Lake Tonle Sap - "Kai Inland" o Kambupila

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Aia ʻo Lake Tonle Sap ma ka Penchin Indochina, ma ka puʻuwai o Kambupila. Mai ka ʻōlelo Khmer ua unuhi ʻia kona inoa ma ke ʻano he "muliwai hou nui" a i ʻole he "wai hou" wale. He inoa hou ko Tonle Sap - "ka puʻuwai muliwai o Kambupila". ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka hoʻololi mau ʻana o ka loko i kona ʻano i ka wā ua, a emi e like me ka puʻuwai.

Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka loko

ʻO ka hapa nui o ke kau, ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka Tonle Sap: ʻaʻole i hiki ka hohonu i 1 mika, a noho ma kahi o 2700 km². Hoʻololi nā mea āpau i ka wā ua, ke piʻi ka pae o ka muliwai Mekong e 7-9 mau mika. Haule ka piko i Kepakemapa a ʻOkakopa: ua lilo ka loko i 5 mau manawa i ka nui (16,000 km ²) a 9 mau manawa i ka hohonu (hiki i 9 mika) Ma ke ala, ʻo kēia ke kumu e momona ai ʻo Tonle Sap: he nui nā ʻano iʻa (ma kahi o 850), nā shrimps a me nā mollusks e noho nei, a ʻo ka loko ponoʻī kekahi o nā kumuwaiwai wai wai huaʻai maikaʻi loa o ka honua.

Kōkua pū ʻo Tonle Sap i ka mahiʻai o ka ʻāina: ma hope o ka wā ua, nalowale ka wai o nā kahawai a me nā loko, a ʻo ka silt momona, mahalo i nā mea ulu e ulu pono ana, noho mau i nā māla. Piha hoʻi ka loko i nā holoholona: honu, nahesa, manu, nā laha nui o nā nananana e noho nei. Ma ka laulaha, ʻo Tonle Sap kahi kumu maoli o ke ola, no nā holoholona a no nā kānaka: noho lākou ma kēia wai, hoʻomākaukau i ka meaʻai, holoi, hoʻomaha iā lākou iho a hoʻomaha. Eia kekahi, ua kanu ʻia nā mea make ma aneʻi - ʻano ikaika loa ke olakino a me nā ʻalolo o nā Vietnamese.

E like me ka ʻaneʻane o nā wahi āpau o ka Honua, he wahi huna ko kā Tonle Sap Lake: maopopo leʻa i nā Vietnamese he nahesa wai a he deragona paha e noho ana i ka wai. ʻAʻole maʻamau ka kamaʻilio e pili ana iā ia a kāhea i kona inoa, no ka mea he mea kēia e pilikia ai.

Nā kauhale lana ma ka loko

Malia paha nā mea hoihoi nui o ka Lake Tonle Sap ma Kambupila nā hale hale kahi i noho ai ʻoi aku ma mua o 100,000 poʻe (e like me kekahi mau kumuwaiwai, a i 2 miliona). Kupanaha, ʻaʻole na Khmers kēia mau hale, akā na nā poʻe malihini kū ʻole i ke kānāwai ʻo Vietnam. Hele ke ola holoʻokoʻa o ka poʻe ma luna o kēia mau hale - ma aneʻi lākou e hoʻomaha ai, hana a noho ai. ʻAi ka poʻe kamaʻāina i ka iʻa, ʻōpae a me ka iʻa. Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia nā nahesa a me nā crocodiles a hoʻomaloʻo.

Hoʻonui kālā ka Vietnamese i ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi: alakaʻi lākou i nā huakaʻi ma nā kahawai a kiʻi i nā kiʻi i uku ʻia me nā moʻo. Heʻuʻuku nā kumukūʻai, akā kiʻekiʻe ka loaʻa kālā. ʻAʻole i lohi nā keiki ma hope o nā mākua i nā loaʻa kālā: lomilomi lākou i nā mākaʻikaʻi, a noi wale paha. I kekahi manawa hōʻea ka loaʻa kālā o kahi keiki i kēlā me kēia lā i $ 45-50, maikaʻi loa ia e nā kūlana o Kambupila.

ʻO nā hale hale ke nānā aku e like me nā hale kauhale maʻamau - lepo, lūlū a me ka makaʻu ʻole. Aia nā hale i nā paila lāʻau kiʻekiʻe, a hiki ke ʻike ʻia kahi moku liʻiliʻi kokoke i kēlā me kēia. Kupanaha, ʻaʻohe mea lako i loko o nā hale, no laila mālama pono ʻia nā mea āpau ma waho, a kau ʻia nā lole ma nā kaula i mua o ka hale i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa. Maʻalahi ke hoʻomaopopo i ka mea ʻilihune a ʻo wai ka mea waiwai.

Kupanaha, he nui nā keu o kēlā hale:

ʻo ka mea mua, ʻaʻole uku ka poʻe e noho ana ma ʻaneʻi i ka ʻauhau ʻāina, a he mea maʻalahi ʻole ia no nā ʻohana he nui;
ʻo ka lua, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai ma aneʻi me ka uku ʻole;
a ʻo ke kolu, ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa ke ola o ka wai mai ke ola o ka ʻāina: hele pū nā keiki i ke kula a me ka papa māla, a hele i ka hale hoʻoikaika kino.

ʻO kā Vietnamese ma Tonle Sap kā lākou mākeke ponoʻī, nā hale hoʻomalu, nā hale pule a me nā lawelawe moku. Hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia nā meaʻai māmā a me kekahi mau cafe liʻiliʻi no ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi. Loaʻa i kahi mau home waiwai kekahi kīwī. Akā ʻo ka hemahema nui ke ʻano unsanitary.

Akā no ke aha i koho ai ka poʻe malihini kū ʻole i Vietnam i kahi wahi kūpono ʻole a kolohe ʻole e hana i kahi kauhale. Aia kekahi mana hoihoi i kēia helu. I ka wā i ulu ai ke kaua ma Vietnam i ke kenekulia i hala, ua koi ʻia ka poʻe e haʻalele i ko lākou ʻāina. Eia nō naʻe, e like me nā kānāwai o ia manawa, ʻaʻohe kuleana o nā haole e noho i ka ʻāina ʻo Khmer. Akā ʻaʻohe mea i ʻōlelo ʻia e pili ana i ka wai - noho ka Vietnamese ma aneʻi.

Huakaʻi hele moana

ʻO ke ala kaulana loa a maʻalahi hoʻi no ka poʻe Kambila e loaʻa kālā ai ke alakaʻi ʻana i nā huakaʻi no nā mākaʻikaʻi a kamaʻilio e pili ana i ke ola o ka poʻe ma ka wai. No laila, ʻaʻole paʻakikī ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi mākaʻikaʻi kūpono. ʻO kēlā me kēia ʻāpana huakaʻi ma Kambupila e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi huakaʻi alakaʻi no ka muliwai ʻo Tonle Sap a me Mekong. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi e hele i ka loko mai ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Siem Reap (Siem Reap), ʻo 15 km ia mai ka mea hoʻokipa.

ʻAneʻane like ka papahana huakaʻi:

9.00 - haʻalele iā Siem Reap ma ke kaʻa ʻōhua
9.30 - nā moku kū
9.40-10.40 - huakaʻi ma ka loko (alakaʻi - kahi kanaka mai ke kauhale)
10.50 - kipa i kahi mahi iʻa
11.30 - kipa i ka māla crocodile
14.00 - hoʻi i ke kūlanakauhale

ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka huakaʻi i nā ʻoihana huakaʻi mai $ 19.

Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa iā Tonle Sap iā ʻoe iho. E hana ai i kēia, pono ʻoe e hele i ka loko a i ʻole ka muliwai ʻo Mekong a hoʻolimalima i kahi moku leʻaleʻa mai kekahi o nā kamaʻāina. E kūʻai ʻia ma kahi o $ 5. Ma Kambupila, hiki ke hoʻolimalima i kahi moku kuni, akā ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o kāna kumukūʻai - ma kahi o $ 25. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i ka panalāʻau o ke kauhale lana ma ka uku ʻana i $ 1.

Hoʻohālikelike i nā kumukūʻai noho me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia palapala

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo pono no ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi

E mākaukau no ka Vietnamese e noi. Ke hele nei i kahi mākaʻikaʻi a noi wale i ke kālā kahi mea maʻamau. Pili ka mea like i nā keiki: pinepine lākou e piʻi a, e hōʻike ana i ka nahesa, noi e uku iā lākou i $ 1.
I ka wai o ka loko e ʻauʻau lākou, holoi, holoi i nā paheʻe a kanu pū hoʻi i ka poʻe make ... No laila, mākaukau ʻoe no ka ʻala ma aneʻi, e waiho mālie, weliweli. ʻAʻole pono nā poʻe impressionable e hele mai i aneʻi: ʻaʻole ʻoluʻolu nā kuʻuna a me nā nohona i Kambodia.
Inā makemake ʻoe e kōkua i nā kamaʻāina kūloko, akā ʻaʻole mākaukau e hāʻawi kālā iā lākou, e lawe pū me ʻoe i nā huahana hoʻomaʻemaʻe a i ʻole nā lole home

ʻO ke kipa ʻana iā Tonle Sap a me ke kahawai ʻo Mekong ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i ka wā ua, e kū ana mai Iune a ʻOkakopa. I kēia manawa, piha ka loko i ka wai, a e ʻike ʻoe i nā mea ʻoi aku ma mua o nā mahina maloʻo.
ʻO Tonle Sap - ʻoiai he mākaʻikaʻi, akā he kauhale nō ia, no laila ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e komo i nā kapa makamae a kuni hoʻi.
Mai lawe i nā kālā nui me ʻoe, no ka mea e hana ka poʻe kamaʻāina i ka mea hiki e loaʻa kālā hou aʻe. ʻO ke ala e makemake nui ʻia e koi i ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi kiʻi o Tonle Sap Lake ma ke ʻano he souvenir mai Kambupila.
Kūkā ka poʻe huakaʻi mākaukau i ka hele ʻole i ka loko i kāu iho - ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi mākaʻikaʻi a, me kahi luna hoʻokele ʻike, hele i kahi huakaʻi. Hiki i ka makemake e mālama i ke kālā ke lilo i mau pilikia i ʻoi aku ka nui.

E ʻike i nā PRICES a i ʻole puke paha i kahi noho me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia palapala

ʻO Tonle Sap Lake kahi mea hoihoi a huakaʻi huakaʻi ʻole. ʻO kēlā me kēia mea hoihoi i ka moʻomeheu a me nā kuʻuna o ka poʻe hikina e kipa pono i kēia wahi kala.

ʻOi aku ka maopopo, hōʻike ʻia ʻo Tonle Sap Lake i loko o ke wikiō. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike pehea e hele ai nā huakaʻi a ʻike i kekahi kikoʻī koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ke kipa ʻana i nā kauhale ma ka wai.

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