Nā lā nui nui ma Nolewai
He wā maikaʻi nā huakaʻi ma Nolewai. ʻO ka maʻamau austere a me ka mālie "luna o ʻEulopa" hoʻololi maoli i kona helehelena ma Easter i ʻApelila. ʻOhana ma Kekemapa, ʻoliʻoli i Mei a me kuʻuna i Pepeluali - koho i ka wā hoihoi loa nāu a ʻike i kēia moku ʻākau mai kahi ʻaoʻao hou. I kēia ʻatikala, e haʻi mākou iā ʻoe e pili ana i nā lā nui o ka lā ma Nolewai, inā like nā kuʻuna o kā mākou mau ʻāina a no ke aha e mahalo nui ʻia ai Mei 17 ma aneʻi. Mākaukau paha ʻoe e komo i ke ʻano o ka ʻoliʻoli?
Nā ʻahaʻaina kūʻokoʻa a Nolewai
Lā poʻe Sami
ʻO ka lā ʻulaʻula mua i ka kalena Norewai ʻo Sami Day, i hoʻolauleʻa ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma ka lā 6 Pepeluali. Hoʻolaʻa ʻia kēia lā hoʻomaha honua i ka poʻe Scandinavian, ʻo ka heluna nui loa o lākou e koho ʻia ma Nolewai - ʻoi aku ma mua o 40,000 mau kānaka e noho nei ma aneʻi he 64,000 Sami a puni ka honua.
ʻO Lopari (ka inoa lua o ka Sami) he lāhui ʻōiwi Finnish-Ugric o ʻEulopa ʻEulopa. Mai ka 1917, ma Nolewai, Kuekene a me Pinilana, i kēlā me kēia ʻeono o Pepeluali, ua huki ʻia ka hae ʻulaʻula o nā mea ʻimi holoholona maoli a me nā lawaiʻa ma luna o nā keʻena o ke kūlanakauhale, ua hoʻokani ʻia ke mele mele o nā koa reindeer wiwo ʻole "Sámi soga lávllaat" ma nā kahua lekiō a pau, a mālama ʻia nā haʻawina kumuhana kumuhana i nā kindergartens a me nā kindergartens.
ʻO kahi maikaʻi loa e hoʻolauleʻa ai i kā Sami People's Day ma Karashok, ke kūlanakauhale ʻākau o Norewai a me ke kapikala o nā Lapps, a i ʻole Tromsø, ka mea e hoʻokipa nei i nā heihei slind reer international. I kēia manawa, mālama ʻia nā mea hoʻonaninani ʻia ma nā kūlanakauhale he nui, kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i ka reindeer a ʻono i ka meaʻai Sami aupuni.
Hoihoi! ʻOiai ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ma lalo o ka 1 pākēneka o ka ʻoi aku ma mua o 5 miliona mau kānaka o Nolewai he Lapps, i kēia lā hoʻomaha nui nā ʻohana e hoʻokipa i nā ʻahaʻaina a komo i ka hoʻokipa Sami aupuni.
Po wahine
ʻAʻole ʻo Mei 8 wale nō ka Lā Lanakila ma luna o ka poʻe komo hewa Nazi, akā ʻo ka Pō Wahine hoʻi - kahi lā nui i hoʻolauleʻa ʻia ma loko o Nolewai. Mai ka inoa e hiki ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia ua waiho ʻia ka "leʻaleʻa" i ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i ka hapalua nani o ke kanaka i ka pouli. No ke aha pololei ka pō a he aha ke ʻano o kēia lā nui?
ʻO ka mea ma Nolewai, ʻoiai ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe o ka nohona, ke alo mau nei nā wahine i ka pilikia o ka hōʻeha i nā pono a me ka like ʻole o ke kāne. I ke kaua kūʻē i nā uku haʻahaʻa, ka nui o nā lāʻau kalai a me ka hoʻolaha ākea o ka moekolohe, hele nā kaikamahine i nā ʻano kanaka kūpono - pepa, kelu a me nā ʻāpana. Mai ka 2006, i kēlā me kēia Mei 8, ua hōʻike ʻia nā pelaha o nā wahine nui ma nā paia o nā hale o Nolewai, ʻo ka hapanui o lākou he makuahine a tūtū wahine wale nō kekahi, ʻaʻole wale he poetesses, kuhina nui, ʻepekema a mea politika paha.
Inā makemake ʻoe e komo a ʻike paha pehea e hoʻokūpaʻa ai i ka kuleana nui o nā wahine i ka nohona Norewai, e hele mai ma aneʻi i Mei i nā kūlanakauhale o Bergen a me Oslo. Hiki paha i nā makahiki e hiki mai ana ke hoʻolaha ka lā hoʻomaha ma ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa.
Lā kumukānāwai
I ka hōʻea ʻana i kēia ʻāina ʻĀkau o ʻEulopa, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ka pane i ka nīnau nui loa - he aha lā hoʻomaha lā e mālama ʻia ma Nolewai ma Mei 17. ʻO ka lā kumukānāwai ka hoʻolauleʻa koʻikoʻi, mahalo ʻia e nā kamaʻāina kūloko no nā makahiki 200 a ʻoi.
Ma Mei 17, 1814 pau ʻo Norewai i kahi mokuʻāina a lilo i aupuni kūʻokoʻa a kūʻokoʻa hoʻi. I ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i kēia hanana, hele nā kamaʻāina o nā makahiki āpau i nā alanui i nā lole aupuni, pena i ko lākou mau helehelena i nā kala o ka hae, hoʻonohonoho i nā kaʻina ʻahaʻaina, hīmeni i nā mele kuʻuna a hele i kahi kolamu koʻikoʻi ma nā alanui nui o nā kūlanakauhale.
'Lelo Aʻoaʻo! ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi no nā haole e hoʻolauleʻa ai i Mei 17 ma Oslo, no ka mea ma laila e ʻike ʻia ai nā lālā o ka ʻohana aliʻi.
Lā Saint Hans
ʻO kahi lā nui kauwela kauwela, i hoʻolauleʻa ʻia ma Nolewai ma Iune 23-24, ʻo ia ka lā o St. Hans a i ʻole ʻo Slavic Ivan Kupala. ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa loa nā kuʻuna Scandinavian mai kā mākou - i kēia lā, a i ʻole, i ka pō, ʻākoakoa ka poʻe o nā makahiki like ʻole e pili ana i nā ahi ahi, hīmeni i nā mele mele, lele i luna o ke ahi, hoʻāla i nā lei wicker a hana i nā hana. ʻAʻole hele ka poʻe Norewai e hiamoe i ka pō o Iune 23-24, ʻoiai ke ala ala i kēia wā he mea ia e hoʻonui ai i ka ikehu a me ke olakino no ka makahiki e hiki mai ana.
ʻO ka lā Fjord
ʻO Fjord Day kahi lā ʻoliʻoli ʻoliʻoli hou, e kū nei ma kahi pā me Mei 17, a hoʻolauleʻa ʻia ma nā ʻāina Skandinavia āpau. Mai ka 1991, i kēlā me kēia 12-14 Iulai, nā ʻaha kūkā kamaʻāina, nā hōʻike kiʻi pena, nā huakaʻi manuahi i nā fjords, nā ʻahamele a me nā hōʻike ʻoniʻoni i mālama ʻia ma Nolewai, Kuekene a me Denmark.
ʻO ke fjord kahi kai kūʻono me nā kahakai pōhaku, a aia ma Nūkeke kahi o ka nani a hohonu loa o lākou. Mālama ʻia nā hoʻolauleʻa nui ma Sogn og Fjordane, Rugalanna, Bergen.
Ka lā o Sana Martin
ʻO ka lā nui nui ma mua o ke Kalikimaka - Nowemapa 11, hoʻolauleʻa ʻia me ka ʻohana ma kahi papa nui. ʻO kēia ka hoʻolauleʻa hope loa ma mua o ka wikiwiki, no laila i kēia manawa laki ka poʻe huakaʻi no nā kīʻaha ʻono o ka meaʻai aupuni. Ke hāʻule ka pō ma Norewai, hele wāwae nā keiki ma nā wahi āpau i nā alanui me nā ipukukui kukui e mele ana i nā mele lāhui. I kekahi mau kūlanakauhale, no ka laʻana, Oslo, Bergen a me Trondheim, hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā ʻahamele liʻiliʻi no kahi uku koho.
He mea hoihoi! Wahi a ke anilā ma ka lā o St. Martin ma Norewai, ua ʻōlelo ʻia nā wānana no kēia mahina e hiki mai ana - inā e ua ma ke alanui i ka wā hoʻomaha, ʻaʻole ia e kū a hiki i ka makahiki hou.
E ʻike i nā PRICES a i ʻole puke i kekahi wahi e noho ai me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia palapala
ʻO nā lā nui nui i ka ʻāina
ʻOiai ka mamao loa ma waena o ka wahi post-Soviet a me Norewai, nui a mākou like, e like me nā lā nui. I nā lā like me mākou, hoʻolauleʻa ka poʻe noho o Scandinavia:
- Makahiki Hou - Ianuali 1;
- Shrovetide - 7 mau pule ma mua o ka Easter;
- Hoʻolauleʻa ʻia ka mōliaola ma ʻApelila no 2 mau lā - i ka Lāpule a me ka Pōʻakahi;
- Lā Hana - 1 Mei;
- Lā Trinity Hemolele - 50 mau lā ma hope o Easter.
ʻIke mākou i kahi kuʻuna e like me ma Kalikimaka, akā ʻoiai ʻo Norewika ka hapa nui o ka poʻe Protestant, hoʻolauleʻa lākou ia ma ka lā 25 o Kēkēmapa.
ʻO ka hoʻolauleʻa ʻana i nā lā nui ma Nolewai kahi ala maikaʻi e komo ai i ka lewa a me nā kuʻuna o ka ʻāina. Akā e hoʻomanaʻo i ka hapanui o nā hale kūʻai a me nā wahi ʻai i pani ʻia i nā hopena pule o ke aupuni.
Video: 12 mau mea hoihoi e pili ana i Nolewai.