ʻO Burgos ma Sepania - pehea e hoihoi ai ke kūlanakauhale i ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi
ʻO ke kūlanakauhale nani o Burgos (Sepania), no ka panalāʻau o ka inoa like, aia ma 245 km ma ka ʻākau o Madrid. E pili ana i ka helu o nā kamaʻāina, aia ʻo Burgos ma kahi 37 ma Sepania: ma kahi o 180,000 poʻe e noho ana ma kahi o 107.08 km².
Aia ʻo Burgos ma kahi puʻu 800-mika, ma ka wāwae o ia mau wahi e moe ana nā papu Castilian nani. Kahe ka kahawai ʻo Arlanson i ke kūlanakauhale, a hoʻokaʻawale iā ia i ʻelua mau ʻāpana.
Hāʻawi ʻo Modern Burgos i kāna mau malihini i nā mea āpau e pono ai e ʻike i ka piha o ke ola: nā wahi kūʻai aku no kēlā me kēia ʻono a me ka waiwai, nā meaʻai a me nā mea inu ʻono, ka nohona hauʻoli a me ka hauʻoli, nā boulevards ʻōmaʻomaʻo, kahi kahakai nani ma ka muliwai ʻo Arlanson, ke ʻano o ke kūlanakauhale kahiko.
Nānā o ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o Burgos
Ma kēlā ʻāpana o Burgos, aia ia ma ke kapa kūpono o ka muliwai ʻo Arlancon, aia ka Old Town me kāna mau wahi hoihoi he nui.
Nā hapaha o ke Kaona Kahiko
Ke kaena nei ke kikowaena waena o Burgos i nā wahi kaona nani loa:
- ʻO Plaza del Mio Sid me kahi kia hoʻomanaʻo i ka naita ʻo Sid Compador;
- Plaza del Rev San Fernando;
- ʻO Plaza Mayor kahi square square e like me ke ʻano no Sepania, kahi e piʻi ai nā hale me nā arcades;
- ʻO Plaza Libertad, kaulana no ka Casa del Cordon mōʻaukala;
- ʻO Plaza Lesmes a me ka mōneka kahiko o Bernardos;
- ʻO Plaza Santa Maria, kūkulu ʻia i ke kenekulia 15 ma ke kahua o kahi ilina kahiko.
Aia ma ka ʻaoʻao mōʻaukala o Burgos a me ka Puleo del Espolon-promenade boulevard, kahi e makemake ai nā kamaʻāina e hoʻomaha. Hoʻolahalaha ʻo Boulevard Espolon ma ka muliwai no 300 mau mika wale nō, akā ma aneʻi hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hale nani mai nā wā like ʻole, nā kiʻi a me nā punawai, kahi gazebo mele, nā lāʻau i kālai ʻia a me nā moena pua he nui.
A ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e ʻike ai i nā ʻike a pau o ke Kahua Kahiko mai ka Alahaka ʻo Santa Maria, i hoʻolei ʻia ma ka muliwai ʻo Arlançon.
Puka ʻo Santa Maria
Ma ka puka o ke alahaka ʻo Santa Maria aia kahi puka o ka inoa like. I ke kenekulia XIV, kūkulu ʻia lākou i loko o ka paia pā paʻa, mai ia manawa ʻaʻohe mea i lilo.
ʻO ka puka pā he hale kiaʻi pōhaku nui me kahi ala i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia. Ua hoʻonani ʻia ko lākou ʻāpana me nā kiʻi kālai o nā poʻe kaulana o Burgos a me Sepania, a me nā kiʻi o ka Virgin Mary a me ka ʻānela kiaʻi o ke kūlanakauhale.
ʻO nā lumi o loko o nā hale kiaʻi puka i kēia manawa me nā keʻena hōʻike. ʻO ka hoihoi nui ka Mudejar kaila Main Hall a me ka Hale Kaulike ʻewalu octagonal. I loko o kekahi o nā wahi aia kahi Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Pharmacy, ka hōʻike nui nona nā pono lāʻau lapaʻau kahiko.
Hale Pule Nui ʻo Burgos
Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe o nā puka pā o Santa Maria ka Plaza Santa Maria. Ke hoʻohuli nei i ka helehelena nui i kēia square a i ka puka kaulana, kū ke kia hoʻomanaʻo o Burgos a me Sepania āpau - ka Hale Pule Nui o ko mākou Lede o Burgos.
Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka hale pule ma ke ʻano he masterpiece o ka hoʻolālā Gothic ma Sepania. Loaʻa i ka hale ke ʻano o ke keʻa Lākina, hiki kona lōʻihi i 84 m, a ʻo kona laulā he 59 m.
He mea hoihoi! ʻO ka hale pule ʻo Burgos ke kolu o ka nui ma Sepania ma hope o nā hale pule nui o Seville a me Toledo.
Hoʻolaʻa ʻia ka alo nui o ka hale pule i ka Virgin Mary. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi e noʻonoʻo ia mai luna a lalo. Ma ka hapa waena o ka arcade, ma waena o nā hale kiaʻi, aia kahi kiʻi o ka wahine puʻupaʻa. Ma lalo iho nā kiʻi pena kiʻi o nā mōʻī 8 o Castile, ma lalo o lākou - he puka rose nui me kahi hōkū hexagonal o David ma waenakonu. I ka papa malalo, he 3 mau pio kiko. ʻO ka piʻo waena ka puka nui i ka hale, kahi e wehe ai i nā lālā o ka ʻohana aliʻi, ʻoiai nā puka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa e lilo i puka no ka poʻe haipule maʻamau.
Hoʻolaʻa ʻia ka alo ʻākau o ka hale pule i nā lunaʻōlelo. Ma waenakonu, ma luna o nā puka komo, hōʻike ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hoʻokolokolo hope loa.
Ma ka ʻaoʻao hikina, hoʻohui ʻia ka hale nui e nā asps i hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia, hana ʻia i ke kaila Renaissance a hoʻonani ʻia me nā hōʻailona heraldic o nā ʻohana hanohano o Velasco a me Mendoza. Eia kekahi hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hiʻohiʻona mai ke ola o John Bapetite. Ma luna o nā puka hikina, ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o 15 m, aia kahi hoʻonaninani kūpono ʻole no kēlā me kēia hale pule nui: kahi uaki me kahi kiʻi neʻe o Papamosk (Prostak).
ʻO ka mea kahiko loa (1230), a ʻo ka helehelena nani a hoihoi hoʻi o ka hale pule ʻo ia ka hema, e kū pono ana iā Plaza del Rev San Fernando (San Fernando square). ʻO nā kiʻi Gothic e hoʻonani ana i ka alo alo e like me ke ʻano o ka Divine Liturgy. Ma aneʻi, ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka hale pule, aia nā keʻena tiketi: e ʻike ai i ka mea nui o ka hoʻomana haipule o Burgos i loko, pono ʻoe e kūʻai i kahi likiki a laila piʻi i ke alapiʻi i ka puka hema.
He mea hoihoi! I ka 2012, ua hoʻopuka ʻo Sepania i kahi kālā hoʻomanaʻo 2 e hōʻike nei iā Burgos Cathedral. ʻO ka hana ʻana i ke dālā he 8,000,000 kope.
Ua mahele ʻia i loko o ka Hale Pule Nui o kā mākou Lede i 3 mau akea ākea. Nui ka mālam a me ka ea i loko o ka hale, he māmā a nani hoʻi nā mea āpau. ʻO ka loko o ka hale pule he waiwai a me ka mea nui: he nui nā gilding, nā kiʻi pōhaku nani, nā kiʻi a me nā kuahu. Ua hoʻonani ʻia ke kuahu nui me ke kiʻi Gothic o Santa Maria la Meia. Ma ka puka komohana aia kahi nani Renaissance Golden Staircase na Diego de Siloé, i hana ʻia me ke kinikini keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo me nā hao hao gilded. Ua hoʻonani ʻia nā pā hīmeni me nā kiʻi kālai ʻia e pili ana i nā hiʻohiʻona Baibala, a ma ke alo o ka papa hīmeni kahi kanu o Sid Campeador a me kāna wahine ʻo Jimena.
Kahaʻōlelo! ʻO Cid Campeador kahi koa kaulana o Sepania i hānau ʻia ma Burgos.
ʻO ka ʻike kūpono no ka poʻe kipa i ka Hale Pule Nui ʻo Burgos
Wahi kūkahi: Plaza Santa Maria s / n, 09003 Burgos, Sepania.
Hana ka Hale Pule Nui ma Burgas e like me ka papa kuhikuhi aʻe:
- mai Malaki 19 a i ʻOkakopa 31: mai 09:30 a 19:30;
- mai Nowemapa 1 a Malaki 18: mai 10:00 a 19:00;
- hiki ke komo hope i hoʻokahi hola ma mua o ka pani ʻana;
- pani mau ʻia ma ka Pōʻalua mai 16:00 a 16:30.
E pani ʻia paha ka hale pule i nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi i nā lā nui, ʻike mau ʻia ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele http://catedraldeburgos.es
ʻAe ʻia nā keiki ma lalo o 7 mau makahiki me ka uku ʻole. Ma ka Pōʻalua mai 16:30 a 18:30 i ke kauwela a hiki i 18:00 i ka hoʻoilo, manuahi ke komo ʻana no nā mea āpau. I nā manawa ʻē aʻe, ke komo no nā mākaʻikaʻi me nā likiki:
- no nā mākua - 7 €;
- no nā poʻe penihana ma luna o 65 mau makahiki - 6 €;
- no ka poʻe hana ʻole, nā haumāna ma lalo o 28 mau makahiki - 4.50 €;
- no nā keiki 7-14 mau makahiki a me ka poʻe kīnā - 2 €.
E hāʻawi ʻia kahi alakaʻi leo i ka Paniolo a i ʻole ka Pelekania me ka bila.
He mea hoihoi! Ma ke kahawai ʻo Arlanson, ua hala lōʻihi ke ala o St. James - ʻo kēia ka inoa o ke ala i Santiago de Compostela, kahi i kanu ʻia ai ʻo St. Ke hana nei nā poʻe hele malihini i kahi kū pono ma Burgos e kipa aku ai i ka Hale Pule Nui.
Ka Halepule o St. Nicholas
Aia ka hale pule o San Nicolas de Bari ma hope o ka hale pule ʻo Burgos - pono ʻoe e piʻi i ke alapiʻi ākea, e waiho ʻia ma ka hema o ka hale pule (inā ʻoe e kū pono ana iā ia).
ʻO ka hale pule pōhaku liʻiliʻi o waho loa o St. Nicholas e pīhoihoi me ka proportionality kūloko a me ka laulima. ʻO kona waiwai nui a me ka ʻumeʻume kahi kuahu pōhaku hanohano ma ke ʻano o kahi puke e haʻi ana e pili ana i ke ola o St. Nicholas. ʻO ke kuahu ke akamai a kālai ʻia me ka ʻoluʻolu e like me ka mālamalama a me ka nani.
'Lelo Aʻoaʻo! Inā hoʻokomo ʻoe i kahi kālā o 1 € i loko o kahi wehe kūikawā i ke kuahu, e hoʻopili ʻia kahi kukui nani loa.
ʻO ka ʻōlelo a ka hale pule o St. Nicholas ʻO Calle de Fernan Gonzales, 09003 Burgos, Sepania.
Hale kākela ʻo Burgos
ʻO Castillo de Burgos, a i ʻole nā ʻōpala i koe mai ia mea, aia ma ke poʻo o ka puʻu ʻo San Miguel. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e piʻi i kēia mea hoihoi i ka wāwae, piʻi ka piʻi ma waena o kahi wahi kiʻi a lawe 25-30 mau minuke. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka i ke ala mai ka hale pule nui, e piʻi ana i nā ʻanuʻu like: ma mua ma Calle Fernan Gonzales, a laila ma nā ʻanuʻu o ka pāka a i ka papa nānā, a laila ma ke ala a hiki i ka piko o ka puʻu.
ʻO ka hale kākela, i kūkulu ʻia ma 884, ʻo ia ka lōʻihi o kekahi o nā pā pale paʻa pono loa. A laila ua hoʻohana ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he hale aliʻi a me kahi hale paʻahao, a ua luku ʻia i ka wā o ke kaua kūloko i nā makahiki 1930.
ʻO ka ʻike i loaʻa i kēia manawa no ka nānā ʻana he mea nui ia i loko o ka ʻuhane o Sepania medieval a me ka mālama ʻana. ʻO ka hale kiaʻi, 75 mau mika ma luna o ke kūlanakauhale, hāʻawi i nā manaʻo maikaʻi loa o Burgos a me ka hale pule.
Aia kahi hale hōʻikeʻike liʻiliʻi ma ka ʻāina o ka hale kākela Castillo, kahi, ma hope o nā kaula, aia nā wahi i hōʻino ʻole ʻia o nā paia kahiko, nā kope o nā mea i loaʻa ma aneʻi. Kupanaha ka hui: ʻaʻohe limahana, he haʻi ʻōlelo wale nō ma nā ʻōlelo Sepania e pili ana i ka wā i hala o kēia wahi.
ʻO ka ʻāpana nui loa o ka hale aliʻi kahiko o Burgos nā tunnels lalo honua a me kahi luawai 61.5 m hohonu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kēia mau hiʻohiʻona i ka wā o ka huakaʻi - mālama ʻia lākou i kēlā me kēia lā, e hoʻomaka ana ma 10:00, 11:00, 12:00, 13:00, 14: 00, 15:30, 16:15.
Wehe ʻia ʻo Castillo de Burgos i kēlā me kēia lā mai ka 9:45 am a ka 4:30 pm.
Ke komo i ka ʻāina, ke kipa ʻana i ka hale hōʻikeʻike, ka huakaʻi i lalo o ka honua - manuahi nā mea āpau.
Wahi hoʻonāukiuki: Cerro de San Miguel, s / n, 09004 Burgos, Sepania.
Nā mea hoihoi ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o Burgos: Las Juegas Monastery
Loaʻa nā wahi hou ma ke kahakai hema. ʻOiai eia kahi mau hiʻohiʻona o Burgos, i ʻike ʻia ma Sepania a ma ʻō aku hoʻi. ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻo ka Cventercian Convent o Santa Maria la Real de Huelgas. Kaulana ʻia no ka lei aliʻi ʻana, hoʻōla ʻia, naita ʻia, male ʻia, kanu ʻia ma aneʻi nā mōʻī o Castile a me Leon. ʻO ka mōneka, hoʻokumu ʻia i ke kenekulia XII, mau nō ka hana, akā i ka manawa like hāmama ia no nā kipa.
ʻO kahi mea hoihoi loa: ka hale pule me kahi kuahu hoʻonani nani a me kahi pantheon me nā hale kupapaʻu o nā aliʻi Castilian. I loko o ka hale pule Capilla de Santia aia kahi kiʻi lāʻau o Saint James me ka pahi kaua, i hoʻohana ʻia i nā hana o ka naita o ka Papa Hoʻolaha o Santiago. ʻO ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o St. Ferdinand i kēia manawa e noho ʻia e ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o nā lole, e hōʻike ana i nā kapa o nā mōʻī, a me kahi hōʻuluʻulu o nā kiʻi pena, nā mea leʻaleʻa, a me nā relic mōʻaukala.
ʻAʻohe manuahi ka puka o ka panalāʻau o Las Juegas - hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i loko a nānā i nā hale āpau i waho, e holoholo a puni ka pā hauʻoli. Akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i loko o kahi ʻāpana o kahi huakaʻi uku i hoʻonohonoho ʻia.
Mea nui! Ma Sepania wale nō nā huakaʻi. Pāpā ʻia ka paʻi kiʻi ʻana, hele ke kiaʻi ma hope o ka hui a nānā iā ia.
Wahi hoʻonāukiuki: Plaza Compás, s / n, 09001 Burgos, Sepania.
Hiki ke komo i ka ʻāina:
- Lāpule - mai 10:30 a 14:00;
- Pōʻalua-Poaono mai 10:00 a 17:30, hoʻomaha mai 13:00 a 16:00.
Nā wahi i loko o kahi kokoke: ʻO Miraflores Carthusian Monastery
ʻO ka mōneka i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ka Virgin Virgin o Miraflores aia ma kahi puʻu ma ka pā ʻo Fuentes Blancas - aia ma waho o ke kūlanakauhale, 4 mau mile hikina o ke kikowaena o Burgos. Ma muli o ka hele ʻole o ka halihali lehulehu ma laila, pono ʻoe e kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa a hele wāwae paha. ʻOiai ke hele nei ke ala ma waena o nā ʻāina nani ma ka muliwai ʻo Arlanson, ʻo ka hele wāwae, ʻo ia hoʻi i ka wela, lōʻihi a luhi hoʻi.
ʻO Cartuja de Miraflores kahi hale monastery 15 kenekulia me nā hale he nui. He hale aliʻi ʻimi holoholona aliʻi ia ma mua, akā ua hāʻawi ʻo Juan II iā ia i ke kauoha mōneka Carthusian. Ma muli o ka hana o ka mōneka, ʻae ʻia nā mea mākaʻikaʻi i ka hale pule wale nō.
ʻO kahi halepule kahi hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi loa o ka hoʻolālā Gothic i hala. He mea hanohano loa nā mea āpau o loko.
- ke kiʻi "Hoʻolaha" ma ka puka komo;
- ke kuahu e ka mea hoʻohenehene Gil de Siloë; ʻo ke gula mua i lawe ʻia mai e Christopher Columbus mai ʻAmelika i hoʻohana ʻia no ke kāwili ʻana i kēia kuahu;
- ke kiʻi kaulana o Saint Bruno, nāna i hoʻokumu i ke kauoha Cartesian;
- ma waenakonu o ka nave ka hale kupapaʻu o Juan II a me kāna wahine ʻo Isabella o Pokukala.
ʻAʻohe manuahi ka puka o ka hale mōneka, e kipa ana i nā manawa.
- Pōʻakahi-Pōʻaono - mai 10:15 a 15:00 a mai 16:00 a 18:00;
- Lāpule - mai 11:00 a 15:00 a mai 16:00 a 18:00.
Wahi hoʻonāukiuki: Pje. Fuentes Blancas s / n, 09002 Burgos, Sepania.
Hale Hoʻokipa ʻo Burgos
Hāʻawi ka pūnaewele pūnaewele.com ma mua o 80 mau hōkele o nā ʻano āpau ma Burgos a me nā wahi e pili koke ana: mai nā hale hōʻoluʻolu a i nā hōkele he 5. Nani nā hōkele 3 *, ʻoiai aia ka hapanui o lākou i nā hale mōʻaukala nani e pili ana i nā palena ʻāina kaulana. ʻO kahi koho maikaʻi nā keʻena hōʻoluʻolu ma loko o ke kūlanakauhale, a me nā penihana ʻohana ma ke kuaʻāina, a he 5-10 mau minuke kaomi mai Burgos mai.
Kuhi kumukūʻai no kēlā me kēia lā o ka noho:
- i loko o kahi hale hoʻokipa - mai 30 € no kēlā me kēia kanaka;
- i kahi lumi pālua i ka hōkele 3 * - 45-55 €;
- i nā keʻena - 50-100 €.
Pehea e hele ai i Burgos
ʻO ke kūlana maikaʻi o Burgos i hāʻawi i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ua lilo ia i kikowaena nui o nā kamaʻilio no ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o Sepania. ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka hele ʻana i kēia kūlanakauhale, ʻoiai "nā ala āpau o Castile e alakaʻi ai iā Burgos".
ʻO nā koho e makemake nui ʻia a maʻalahi hoʻi ke kaʻaahi a me ke kaʻa ʻōhua. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā mokulele kūpono a kūʻai i nā likiki no kēlā me kēia ʻano halihali ma waena o Burgos a me nā kūlanakauhale ʻē aʻe ma Sepania ma www.omio.ru.
Hele huakaʻi
Aia ke kahua kaʻaahi ʻo Burgos-Rosa de Lima ma kahi o 5 km mai ke kikowaena kūlanakauhale, ma ka moku ʻo Villímar, ma Avenida Príncipe de Asturias s / n.
Mai ka 2007, ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi lawelawe kaʻaahi maʻamau ma waena o Burgos a me nā kūlanakauhale Sepania nui. Hiki ke hōʻea mau nā kaʻaahi kiʻekiʻe mai aneʻi:
- Bilbao (manawa hele 3 hola, uku kumukūʻai 18 €);
- Salamanca (ma ke ala 2.5 mau hola, kumukūʻai - 20 €);
- Leona (holo ka huakaʻi i 2 mau hola a me nā kumukūʻai 18 €);
- Valladolidola (ʻoi iki ma mua o 1 hola, bila 8 €);
- Madrid (huakaʻi 4 mau hola, kumukūʻai 23 €).
Aia kekahi mau pilina pololei me Barcelona, Vigo, Endaya, San Sebastian, Vitoria. Holo nā kaʻa i Burgos i Paris a me Lisbon.
Hoʻohālikelike i nā kumukūʻai noho me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia palapala
Holo kaʻa ʻōhua
ʻO ka hele ʻana i Burgos ma ke kaʻa ʻōhua ma kahi o ka liʻiliʻi o ka manawa a ʻoi aku ka makepono ma mua o ka huakaʻi kaʻaahi
Aia kahi hale kaʻa ʻo Burgos ma kahi kokoke i ka Hale Pule Nui, ma Calle Miranda nº4-6.
Hoʻohui nā ala kaʻaahi iā Burgos me nā kūlanakauhale kokoke loa ma Palani a me Pokukala, me ka hapa nui o nā kūlanakauhale ma ka ʻākau o Sepania a me Madrid. ʻO kahi laʻana, nui nā mokulele i kēlā me kēia lā ma ke ala ʻo Madrid - Burgos, holo ka huakaʻi i 2 mau hola 45 mau minuke, a he 15 € ke kumukūʻai. ʻO nā wahi ʻē aʻe i makemake ʻia e komo pū me Valladolid, Leon, Bilbao, San Sebastian, Pamplona.
ʻO nā kumukūʻai āpau ma ka ʻaoʻao no Nowemapa 2019.
Panina hopena
He kūlanakauhale liʻiliʻi ʻo Burgos (Sepania), i mea e ʻike ai i kāna mau hiʻohiʻona āpau a hele wāwae ma nā alanui kahiko i kekahi mau lā.
ʻO nā wahi hoihoi loa ma Burgos: