ʻO nā mea āpau e pono ai e ʻike e pili ana i ka nani exotic Mammillaria elongated
ʻO Mamillaria kahi ʻano cactus e ulu ʻia ma nā greenhouse a ma ka home. Ma waena o nā ʻano āpau, hoihoi loa ka Mammillaria elongated i ka helehelena.
ʻAʻole e haʻalele kāna kolo a me nā kala o nā pua i nā mea ulu ʻole. I loko o ka ʻatikala e haʻi kikoʻī mākou iā ʻoe e pili ana i kēia mea kanu, ʻo ia hoʻi: pehea ka ʻokoʻa o kēia cactus mai kāna mau congeners; he aha nā lula no ka mālama ʻana iā ia; pehea e hoʻonui ai. A, ʻoiai, e haʻi mākou iā ʻoe i nā maʻi e hiki ke luku i kahi pua.
Wehewehe Botanical
ʻO Mammillaria elongata (Latin mammillaria elongata) kahi cactus ribless e ulu kūlohelohe ana mai ka hema o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a i waenakonu o Latin America. Kūpono no ka mahi ʻana i ka home ma nā wahi o Rūsia, no ka mea he pono ʻole ia e mālama, ʻaʻole ʻike pinepine ʻia i nā maʻi.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā ʻokoʻa mai nā ʻano mea kanu ʻē aʻe
ʻO Mammillaria elongated kahi o nā kumu kū i luna a kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ke anawaena i hiki i 4 cm. Ke ulu nei ka nahele, kūlou nā kumu a hoʻomau i kā lākou ulu ʻana e moe ana. Uhi paʻa ʻia ko lākou ʻili me nā hulu keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo.
I ka wā o ka pua ʻana o ka cactus, hana ʻia kahi kalaunu o nā pua ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o elongated mammillaria mai nā ʻano ʻē aʻe ka wā e hāpai ʻia ai ka pollination keʻa, hiki ke hana i nā hua i ke ʻano o nā hua.
Pehea e mālama ai i kahi cactus?
Uila
Ulu a ulu ʻo Mammillaria elongated a hoʻomohala i nā ʻano mālamalama mālamalama, akā i ke ao ma ka puka aniani hema, e koi ʻia kahi hoʻolele a lele pinepine paha. I ka pua ʻana, he mea nui ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka cactus me 16 mau hola o ke kukui.e hoʻohana ana i nā kukui hou.
Mahana
Hoʻolālā ʻo Elongated mammillaria i ka wela nui loa. Akā i ka hoʻoilo, pono ka mea kanu e hoʻomaha. E hana ai i kēia, pono e waiho i loko o kahi lumi me ka mahana o 10-15 kekelē.
Hoʻohinu
ʻAʻohe pono pono e hoʻomeamea i ka mammillaria elongated, a hoʻokomo i ka wai i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi. E maloʻo loa ka lepo. I ke kauwela, wai ka wai 2-3 mau manawa i ka mahina, a i ka hoʻoilo, hoʻokahi manawa i ka mahina, e hoʻoliʻiliʻi iki i ka papa luna o ka honua. ʻAʻole maikaʻi loa ka ʻea maloʻo, akā hiki ke hana i ka pīpī ʻana no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
Nā ʻaʻahu kiʻekiʻe
No ka ulu ikaika a me ka pua nui o elongated mammillaria, pono e hana i ka hānai hou ʻanai manaʻo ʻia no ka cacti. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hana i kēia mai ʻApelila a ʻOkakopa, e hoʻohui ana i nā ʻāpana o ka mea momona me ka wai no ka wai e like me nā kuhikuhi no kahi hoʻomākaukau.
Hoʻolilo
Pono e kanu ʻia ʻo Mammillaria elongata elongated i kēlā me kēia 2-3 mau makahiki. Mālama ʻia kēia mau hanana i ka wā puna. Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, he mea nui ka wai i ka poepoe honua i mea e ʻoi aku ke kaʻawale o ke aʻa mai ka ipuhao.
Ke Kaʻina Hana:
- E hoʻokuʻu mālie i ka cactus, holoi i nā aʻa me ka wai e kahe ana a kaʻawale pono.
- E kanu i ka mea ulu ulu i loko o nā pahu kaʻawale.
- Pono ka ipu hao ākea, pālahalaha, a me nā puka kahe nui.
- Ma ka lalo o ka ipu, e waiho i kahi waikahe o ka pālolo hoʻonui a i ʻole nā ʻāpana brick.
- Ma ke ʻano he lepo, hoʻohuihui i loaʻa ʻia i ka hoʻohuihui ʻia ʻana o ka peat, ka honu a me ka ʻāina lau, kūpono ke one. Lawe i kēia mau mea i nā kaulike kaulike.
Hoʻolahalaha ʻia e nā hua a me nā wana ʻaoʻao
Nā keiki
ʻO kēia ka maʻalahi a me ka hana pono hana.
Ke Kaʻina Hana:
- E hoʻomākaukau i nā ipuhao pālahalaha no ke kanu ʻana, a hoʻohui i ka turf a me ke one e loaʻa ai ka lepo.
- Hoʻomaʻemaʻe iki i ka lepo, e hoʻokaʻawale pono i nā pēpē mai ka mea kanu makuahine.
- E kau i ka pēpē ma ka papa o ka honua, e kaomi iki iā ia i ka lepo, akā ʻaʻole hohonu.
- Aia a hoʻokumu ʻia nā aʻa, pono ʻoe e hana i kahi kākoʻo mai nā ʻiliʻili liʻiliʻi a i nā lālā paha.
Mai ka hua
Ke hoʻohana nei i kēia ʻano hana o ka hana hou, hiki ke pale i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa o ka cactus, e hiki ai ke loaʻa nā mea kanu hou he nui. ʻO ka hemahema wale nō o ke ʻano he hiki ʻole ke kiʻi i kahi cactus me nā ʻano varietal kikoʻī o kāna "makua".
Ke Kaʻina Hana:
- E lawe i kahi pola me nā lua hoʻokahe, kau i laila i kahi hui i loaʻa mai ke one a me ka pua i nā kūlike like.
- E hohola i nā hua ma luna, ʻaʻole pono e uhi ʻia me ka honua.
- Uhi i ka ipu me ka polyethylene a i ʻole ke aniani, a ma loko o ka mini-greenhouse pono ʻoe e mālama i kahi mahana o 22-25 kekelē.
- I mea e pale aku ai i nā hua mai ka maloʻo ʻana, pono ʻoe e ea mau iā lākou. Ke ʻike ʻia nā wana, wehe i ka mea uhi.
- Ke hana ʻia nā kākalaioa mua, hōʻike kēia i ka mākaukau e luʻu i loko o nā ipu i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia.
Nā maʻi
Inā mālama pono ʻoe i elongated mammillaria, e pale ia i ke ʻano o nā maʻi. ʻAʻohe maʻi ʻo Cacti ke ʻole lākou e kahe ʻia e ka wai. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka palaho e nā hōʻailona e like me ka palupalu, ʻeleʻele a me ke kiko ʻeleʻele. ʻAʻole hiki ke mālama hou i kahi pua, pono e kiola ʻia i ʻole e hoʻopilikia i nā hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo e mālama i ka mea kanu inā ʻoki ʻoe i nā wahi āpau a loli i ka cactus. i ka ipuhao disinfected me ka lepo hou. Pono pū ʻia ka lapaʻau me Fitosporin.
ʻO nā mea ʻino, pili ka mammillaria elongated i ka tick a me ka unahi unahi. Ma hope koke o ka ʻike ʻana i nā parasites, pono e mālama ʻia ka mea kanu me kahi insecticide, a ma hope o 7-10 mau lā, pono e hana hou i ke kaʻina hana.
Nā pua like
I ka helehelena, ʻo nā ʻano o ka cacti e like me ka elongated mammillaria:
- Rebutia pulvinosa.
He cylindrical kēia mea kanu, me nā kākalaioa e ulu ana ma nā wahi ikaika e kū ana. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i kēia ʻano ʻelua o ka cactus ma hope wale nō o ka pua ʻana, ʻoiai nā elongated mammillaria pua i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ka piko, a ma rebutia - kokoke i ke kumu o ke kino.
- Parody o Lehninghouse.
I kēia laha, aia nā pua ma luna o ka lei aliʻi, a ulu nā wili mai nā tubercles i ʻōlelo ʻia me nā areoles. ʻO Parody, ʻokoʻa ka elongated mammillaria, ʻaʻole hana i kahi pēpē.
- Echinopsis chamecereus.
He mea kanu pono ʻole kēia e mālama, ulu koke a mohala no ka manawa lōʻihi. Hoʻonui koke kēia cactus, akā he mea nui wale ia e nānā i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka wai i ka lepo.
- ʻO emerala Cleistocactus.
ʻO kēia ʻano cactus he puaʻulaʻula me ka maka ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Pua wale ka mea kanu ke hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe o 25 knm. I ka hoʻoilo, pono e mālama i ka cactus i loko o kahi lumi anuanu ʻole a maloʻo ʻole.
ʻO Elongated Mammillaria kahi mea kanu ʻokoʻa a hoihoi hoʻi, i hoʻonani pinepine ʻia ʻaʻole wale ma nā puka aniani, akā na nā greenhouse. I ka haʻalele ʻana, he picky ka cactus, koe wale no ka hoʻoinu wai. ʻAʻole ia e hoʻomanawanui i ka huki ʻana i ka wai, e hoʻomaka e make lohi, a he hiki ʻole ke hoʻopakele iā ia.