Ka lawe lehulehu o Copenhagen - metro, nā pahi, nā kaʻaahi
ʻO Copenhagen ke kapikala a me nā wahi mākaʻikaʻi i makemake nui ʻia ma Denmark. Kaulana kēia kūlanakauhale no ka ʻōnaehana halihali lehulehu maikaʻi loa o ka ʻāina, e komo pū nā kaʻa pahi, nā alahao, nā subway. He haʻaheo maoli ʻo Copenhagen Metro o Denmark, ʻEulopa a me ka honua holoʻokoʻa i ka laulā, e hōʻoia ana i kona poʻo inoa o ka World Best Metro.
He aha ke ʻano o ka halihali ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi a maikaʻi hoʻi no ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi? Ehia nā kumukūʻai e kūʻai ai a ma hea ʻoe e kūʻai ai? He aha ke kāleka huakaʻi ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e kūʻai aku inā hele ʻoe i Copenhagen no kekahi mau lā? ʻO nā pane i kēia a me nā nīnau ʻē aʻe he nui i kā mākou ʻatikala.
Lalo honua
Mōʻaukala
ʻO ka metro mua a hoʻokahi wale nō ma Denmark holoʻokoʻa i wehe ʻia i ka makahiki 2002, 10 mau makahiki ma hope o ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ka ʻōlelo hoʻoholo e ka pāremaka. Wahi a ka papahana i ʻae ʻia, ua manaʻo ʻia ka metro e lilo i ala wikiwiki a palekana hoʻi no ka poʻe noho o ke kapena nui. Ke hoʻohana nei i kahi ala hou loa, ua lilo nā Danes i mau ʻona no ka subway automated mua loa o ka honua.
Ma ka 2009, ua loaʻa i ka Copenhagen metro ka wahi mua ma ke koho Honua Maikaʻi loa o ka Honua, me ka hoʻohui, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka ʻoi loa ma nā mea a pau o ʻEulopa ma mua o 10 mau makahiki. E like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia e nā loiloi maʻamau a me ka noiʻi ʻana, ʻike ʻia ka pae honua Denemaka e ka hana paʻa, nā helu mākaʻi maikaʻi a me kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka palekana.
ʻ speaklelo nā helu helu! Ma mua o 50 miliona mau poʻe e hoʻohana i nā lawelawe o ka Copenhagen Metro i kēlā me kēia makahiki, a ma kahi o 140,000 poʻe i kēlā me kēia lā. Ma mua o 15% o lākou he poʻe mākaʻikaʻi.
Palapala ʻāina ʻo Copenhagen metro
I kēia lā, wehe ʻia nā keʻena 22 ma Copenhagen, aia ma nā laina ʻelua:
- Ma ka laina ʻōmaʻomaʻo (M1), huakaʻi nā kaʻaahi mai Vanløse, aia ma ke kikowaena o ke kūlanakauhale, a hiki i Vestamager, kahi kikowaena ma ke kaona ʻo Ørestad, a hoʻi i hope. ʻO 13.1 km ka lōʻihi o ke ala, 15 kū wale.
- ʻO nā wahi kikowaena o ka laina melemele (M2) like nō ʻo Vanløse a me Lufthavnen, aia ma Terminal 3 o ke kahua mokulele nui. Lōʻihi - 14.2 km, 16 kū. ʻO ka lōʻihi o nā ala ʻelua he 21 mau kilomita, ʻoiai ʻo M1 a me M2 he mau kikowaena like like.
Tourist, mai kuhihewa! ʻOiai ka inoa like, ʻaʻole i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ʻo Kastrup station ma ke kahua mokulele ʻo Kastrup.
Ma ka 2018, e hoʻohui ʻia nā laina polū a me nā ʻalani i ka palapala ʻāina ʻo Copenhagen metro. E hele ka mea ma waena o ke kūlanakauhale holoʻokoʻa ma ke ala pōʻai, ʻo ka lua e hoʻopili i ke kapikala me nā kaona ʻelua a neʻe mai ke kahua ʻo Köbenhauns-Hovedbanegor a i ke kū ʻo Noerrebro.
Papa kuhikuhi
I ka mua, ua hana ka metro metropolitan mai 5 a 1 kakahiaka i nā lā pule a puni ka uaki i nā hopena pule. I ka 2009, ua loli ke kaʻina lawe, e hoʻolilo ana iā Copenhagen i hoʻokahi o nā kūlanakauhale mua ma ʻEulopa kahi e hana mau ai ka metro a puni ka uaki.
Ma kahi leka! Holo nā kaʻaahi ma ka papa honua Denemaka me ke alapine o 2 (hola holo) a 10-20 mau minuke (i ka pō).
Palekana
E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, hōʻike ʻia ka metro Copenhagen e kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka palekana, mahalo i ka automation piha o ka hana. ʻAʻohe hoʻokele ma nā kaʻaahi kūloko, kaohi ʻia lākou e kahi ʻōnaehana e kaohi pono i ka wikiwiki, ka manawa braking a me ka mamao ma waena o nā kaʻa. Ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻololi kelepona paʻakiki (Control Train Aunoa), hoʻoponopono ʻia ka hana o ka metro e kahi ʻōnaehana e kaohi ana i ke kaʻina hana o ka hānai ʻana a me ke kiaʻi ʻana i nā kaʻaahi, a me nā mea āpau e hana ana i loko o nā kaʻa e hoʻohana ana i nā pahupaʻi wikiō.
Hoihoi e ʻike! ʻAʻole mamao loa mai Copenhagen, aia ka Metro Control and Maintenance Center, kahi e hoʻāʻo ai a hoʻomaikaʻi hou ʻia nā kaʻaahi. Ma kēia wahi lākou e kaohi ai i ka hana maʻalahi o ke subway a hoʻoholo i nā hanana pilikia.
Hoʻopili ʻia nā puka o nā kaʻa e ka ʻōnaehana ATO. Hoʻolako ʻia lākou me nā mea ʻike kuʻikuʻi e kāpae i ke kaʻina hana pani ke ʻike ʻia nā mea kūpale.
ʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona e hoʻonui i ka kiʻekiʻe o ka palekana i ka Copenhagen metro ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea kuni ʻole a i ʻole toxin-ʻole, nā mea kuni ʻole i ka hana ʻana i nā haku mele. Loaʻa nā hoʻolālā a me nā mea kinai ahi i nā kikowaena āpau. I kēlā me kēia ʻelua mau mahina, ke nānā ʻia ka metro i kahi kaha pale pale.
Nā Tariff
Loaʻa i nā halihali lehulehu ma Copenhagen kahi ʻōnaehana uku hoʻohui ʻia, no laila ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi tikika metro, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā kaʻa ʻōhua a me nā kaʻaahi ma kēia wahi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kahi pā ma nā mīkini kūikawā i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma kēlā me kēia kahua (ʻae lākou i nā kalaunu Denemaka a me nā kāleka o nā panakō nui), a i ʻole ma ka pūnaewele, ma ka pūnaewele kūhelu aupuni - intl.m.dk/#!/.
Hoʻomaka nā kumukūʻai ʻo Copenhagen metro ma DKK 24 no kēlā me kēia mākua a ʻokoʻa e pili ana i ke ala, ka lōʻihi a me ke ʻano o ka likiki.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke kūlanakauhale i mau wahi, inā hele kāu ala i waena o ʻelua o lākou, pono ʻoe e uku iā 24 DKK, inā ma hope o ʻekolu - 36 DKK. ʻO nā mākaʻikaʻi i ke kiʻina o ka ʻimi ʻana i nā wahi nui o Copenhagen i kūpono pinepine loa no nā ʻano likiki. He mea nui e noʻonoʻo i ka pilina ma waena o ka manawa huakaʻi a me ke ala i mea e koho ai i kahi kāleka huakaʻi maikaʻi loa.
Hoʻomanaʻo! Kūpono nā tikika no nā ʻāpana 2-3 no hoʻokahi hola, no 4-6 - 90 mau minuke, no nā mea āpau - 2 mau hola. I loko o kēia wā o ka manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke ala aʻe a kau ma luna o ke kaʻa i nā manawa he nui. ʻO ka huakaʻi hope loa e pono e hoʻomaka ma hoʻokahi mau minuke ma mua o ka hopena o ka pololei o ka pass.
He aha nā mea mākaʻikaʻi e pono ai e ʻike ma mua o ka huakaʻi
- ʻO ka uku no ka hele ʻana i nā kaʻa lehulehu me ka ʻole o kahi likiki he 750 DKK;
- Loaʻa i nā keiki ma lalo o 16 he 50% uku ke kūʻai aku i nā kāleka huakaʻi;
- Hiki i kēlā me kēia mākua ke lawe i nā keiki ʻelua ma lalo o 12 mau makahiki me lākou me ka uku ʻole;
- Pono e kūʻai i nā likiki kaʻawale no nā ʻīlio (koe naʻe nā ʻīlio alakaʻi a kau ʻia i loko o kahi ʻeke halihali) a me nā paikikala. Inā, i ka manaʻo o nā limahana metro, e hoʻopilikia ʻoe i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, e noi ʻia ʻoe e hoʻokū i ka huakaʻi. ʻAʻole hiki ke lawe ʻia nā ʻīlio i ke poʻo a me ka huelo o ke kaʻaahi subway - he wahi kēia no nā mea maʻi maʻi āpau. Pāpā ʻia ka holo paikikala ʻana i nā hola kiʻekiʻe.
Alanui hao o ke kulanakauhale
ʻO kekahi ʻano o ka lawe ʻana e pili ana iā Copenhagen a me nā kaona ʻo nā kaʻaahi, ʻo ia ʻekolu mau ʻano:
- ʻĀpana āpana. Ua hōʻea lākou i nā kaona nui ʻo Elsinore a me Roskilde, a me ke kikowaena o ke kahua mokulele o ke kapikala. ʻO ka manawa o nā huakaʻi he 10-40 mau minuke, hana lākou mai ka hola 5 a i ka hapalua o ke aumoe ma nā lā pule, a puni ka uaki i ka pō.
- ʻO nā kaʻa uila S-tog. ʻO ke ala kūpono loa no nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi e kiʻi mai ke kūlanakauhale nui o Copenhagen a i nā wahi e pili ana. Holo lākou i nā manawa o 5-30 mau minuke i ka manawa like me nā kaʻaahi āpana. Ua kapa ʻia nā lālā me nā huapalapala o ka pīʻāpā Latina, ua pau kēlā me kēia ala i kekahi wahi kaiāulu. Kūpono nā likiki like no ka S-tog e like me ka metro.
- Lokalbaner. ʻO nā Loko kūloko i kapa ʻia e hoʻohui i ke kapikala me nā kaona mamao. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā pass maʻamau ma waena o Greater Copenhagen. Kūleʻa ka papa hana i ka lā holoʻokoʻa, hiki ke ʻike hou aku i nā kikoʻī ma ka pūnaewele official - www.lokaltog.dk (i ka ʻōlelo Denemaka).
Nā kaʻa ʻōhua
ʻO Movia ka mea lawe nui loa ma Copenhagen. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ko lākou mau minibus e ka helu a me ke kala melemele ʻōniʻoniʻo kahi i pena ʻia ai nā kaʻa a me nā kū. Hana lākou mai 6 a hiki i ke aumoe, ua like ka pālākiō me ka metro. ʻO ka hoʻomaha ma waena o nā pahi he 5 a 7 mau minuke.
I ka pō, hiki i nā mākaʻikaʻi ke hoʻohana i nā pahi pō i hōʻailona ʻia me ka leka N (eg 65N). Holo lākou a puni ke kūlanakauhale mai ka hola 1 a hiki i ka 5 i ke kakahiaka, hinahina ko lākou kū ʻana. Uku ʻia nā ala pō i nā uku maʻamau, ʻo ka manawa ma waena o nā kaʻa he 15-20 mau minuke.
Eia hou, aia kekahi mau kaʻa ʻōhua me kahi ʻulaʻula ma Copenhagen, nona nā helu ala hele me ka huapalapala A (eg 78A). Hoʻohui lākou i nā wahi i kipa nui ʻia ma ke kūlanakauhale nui a halihali i ka nui o ka poʻe i kēlā me kēia lā ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻano o ka lawe. E hōʻea i ke kahua i kēlā me kēia minuke 2-5.
ʻO ke ʻano pono ʻole o ka lawe no nā mea mākaʻikaʻi ma Copenhagen nā minibus me kahi kahakaha polū a me nā helu 330S. ʻO kēia nā kaʻa pahi i kapa ʻia e hele pololei i nā wahi kai a kūpono ʻole e kū ma loko o ke kapitala.
Mea nui! Aia ke keʻena kaʻa ʻōhua waena o Copenhagen ma ka Town Hall Square. Mai aneʻi hiki ʻoe i kēlā me kēia kūlanakauhale.
Kāleka huakaʻi kūikawā
Kaʻa hala
ʻAe ʻo City Pass iā ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā halihali lehulehu āpau ma Copenhagen i kahi manawa palena ʻole i kekahi mau manawa o ka manawa. He mea maikaʻi loa no nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi e makemake ana e kipa i nā wahi he nui i nā wahi like ʻole o ke kūlanakauhale ma waena o 2-5 mau lā.
Hoʻololi ke kumukūʻai City Pass ma muli o ka manawa āu e kūʻai ai i kahi likiki: 24 mau hola - 80 DKK, 48 mau hola - 150 DKK, 72 mau hola - 200 DKK, 120 mau hola - 300 DKK. Hiki i kēlā me kēia mākua ke lawe mai i nā keiki ʻelua ma lalo o 12 mau makahiki me ka uku ʻole, loaʻa i nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi mai 12 a 16 mau makahiki i kahi hōʻemi 50% no nā kūʻai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i City Pass ma nā ʻano ʻelua:
- Ma ka pūnaewele official shop.dinoffentligetransport.dk. Ke kauoha koke ʻoe i ka pass, e hoʻouna ʻia kahi SMS me ke code City Pass i kāu kelepona paʻalima, e wehe ai iā ʻoe i ke komo manuahi ʻana i nā ʻano kaʻa lehulehu. E hoʻomanaʻo e uku i kāu kelepona i hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻike i kāu e-ticket inā pono.
- Ma nā kiko kikoʻī o ke kūʻai aku. Aia ma mua o 20 o kēia mau wahi i loko o ke kūlanakauhale, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ko lākou helu wahi ma www.citypass.dk.
Mea nui! ʻAʻole komo ka tikika mai ka manawa o ke kūʻai ʻana, akā mai ka manawa āu i kuhikuhi ai (inā kūʻai ʻia ma ka pūnaewele) a i ʻole ma hope koke o ka hoʻohana mua.
Hoʻohālikelike i nā kumukūʻai noho me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia palapala
Kāleka Copenhagen
ʻO ka hele huakaʻi ʻoi loa no ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi hana ʻo ia ka Copenhagen Card. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i nā tikika metro a bus paha, e kū ana i ka puka o ka hale hōʻikeʻike a me nā mea hoihoi ʻē aʻe, ʻo CC ka mea āu e pono ai.
ʻO nā kāleka Copenhagen i kēia mau pono:
- Hoʻohana manuahi o nā ʻano o ka halihali lehulehu ma ka moku ʻo Greater Copenhagen (nā kihi 1-99);
- Ke komo manuahi ʻana ma mua o 80 mau wahi hoihoi no ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi, e like me nā hale hōʻikeʻike ʻoi loa ma ka honua a me nā hale aliʻi kahiko ma Denmark;
- Nā ho'ēmi kālā a 20% ma nā cafe a me nā hale ʻaina ma Copenhagen;
- Kahi alakaʻi puke manuahi a puni ke kūlanakauhale, e haʻi ana i nā wahi hoihoi āpau a me nā wahi e kipa ai kēlā me kēia mākaʻikaʻi.
- ʻO ka hiki ke hoʻohana i nā keu pono o ke kāleka ʻaʻole wale no ʻoe wale nō, akā no kāu mau keiki ʻelua ma lalo o ka makahiki 9, e hoʻopili ana, me ka uku ʻole ʻia o nā koina.
Hoʻomaka ka Copenhagen Card ma 54 euro i kēlā me kēia lā a piʻi i 121 euro i 5 mau lā. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kauoha i kahi kāleka huakaʻi a ʻike i nā kumukūʻai kikoʻī ma ka pūnaewele luna o ka luna copenhagencard.com.
Mea nui! Kūpono ʻo CC no hoʻokahi wale nō!
E hoʻohana ai i ka halihali lehulehu a i ʻole komo i ka hale hōʻikeʻike, e hōʻike i kāu kāleka ma ka puka e hiki ai i ka hoʻokumu ʻana ke scan iā ia. Pono e hōʻike ʻia i nā mea hoʻokele ma ka metro a i ʻole nā kaʻa ʻōhua e hōʻalo i kahi likiki no ka huakaʻi manuahi.
Kūpono ke kāleka no kekahi manawa o ka manawa mai ka manawa o kāna hoʻohana mua. E ʻoluʻolu, ma mua o kou kiʻi mua ʻana i ke subway / train / bus a i ʻole hele i kahi hale hōʻikeʻike / cafe, pono ʻoe e kākau me kahi lā hoʻomaka o ka peni i ka kahua i kuhikuhi ʻia o kāu CC.
Pono ʻoe e ʻike! Hāʻawi ke kāleka Copenhagen i nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi e kipa i nā wahi hoihoi āpau, akā hoʻokahi wale nō manawa. No kēlā me kēia komo ʻana ma hope, pono ʻoe e uku i ke kumukūʻai holoʻokoʻa o ka likiki.
ʻO nā kumukūʻai ma ka ʻaoʻao no Mei 2018.
ʻO ka halihali ʻo Copenhagen kahi mea hoihoi loa ma Denmark. E hoʻohana pinepine ia e ʻike ai i nā wahi nani o ke kaona hiki. He huakaʻi maikaʻi kāu!
He aha ke ʻano o ka metro maikaʻi loa ma ʻEulopa - e nānā i ke wikiō.