Kanu mākou i nā mea nani me ko mākou mau lima ponoʻī. Pelargonium Denise: nā hiʻohiʻona kiʻi a me nā mālama
Ma waena o nā pelargonium rosebud, aia kekahi mau punahele - ʻo kēia maoli nō ka ʻano like ʻole a Denise. ʻO kēia mea kanu ka pua makemake nui ʻia no ka hapa nui o nā ipo pelargoniums: waiwai nui ʻia ʻo Denise no kona nani kūwaho kūwaho, a hui pū ʻia me ka maʻalahi i ka mālama a me ka mālama ʻana.
I loko o ka ʻatikala, e noʻonoʻo kikoʻī mākou i nā hiʻohiʻona o kēia pelargonium, e aʻo pehea e kanu pono ai, pehea e mālama ai i kahi pua pua nani.
Wehewehe
E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna, ʻo Denise pelargonium kekahi o nā mea kanu i aloha nui ʻia e nā mea kanu pua. Kāhea kekahi o lākou i kēia ʻano Denis. No nā ʻoki o kēia pua, kū laina maoli nā lālani i nā kolamu kumuhana: ua mākaukau nā mea kanu e waiho i nā kālā no ka pakele. Pili ka mea kanu i nā ʻano zonal rosebud, no laila loaʻa iā ia nā ʻano maikaʻi āpau o ka pelargonium e like me ka rose. Ma waena o nā pelargonium rosebud āpau, ʻo Denise ia i manaʻo ʻia he pua kupaianaha a maikaʻi loa hoʻi.
ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa ka mea kanu i ka ulu kiʻekiʻe, ʻaʻole like me nā ʻano rosebud ʻē aʻe, akā pono e kūkulu ʻia ka nahele. E hoʻomaopopo he pono e mālama pono i ka ʻoki ʻana i kēia hihia, ʻoiai ʻaʻole makemake nui ʻo Denise i kēia kaʻina hana.
ʻO wai ka mea hana i kēia ʻano ʻike ʻole ʻia no kekahi. Hoʻohui, hāʻawi pinepine ka poʻe kūʻai aku i nā ʻoki i nā ʻano rosebud ʻē aʻe no Denise, like wale me waho me kēia ʻano. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi mea kanu i kahi kula hānai - no laila, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka holo ʻana i kahi Denise "hoʻopunipuni".
Helehelena
Ua lawe ʻo Pelargonium Denise i nā mea maikaʻi āpau loa mai nā ʻano rosebud: haʻohaʻo wale ka mea kanu me kona nani kūwaho. Hana ʻo Denise i nā ʻōpuʻu ʻōmaʻomaʻo he nui, i ʻohiʻohi ʻia i nā inflorescences lush. Ma waho, ua like nā inflorescences me nā bouquets wahine, no ka mea ua hōʻiliʻili ʻia lākou i kahi ala maikaʻi a nani hoʻi.
ʻO nā nāhelehele o ka mea kanu, ʻoiai ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe loa, ikaika a ikaika hoʻi ia. Hoʻonani ʻia kahi ulu lāʻau kūpono me nā inflorescences he nui e like me nā pāpale lush. Hoʻohālike ʻia nā ʻōpuʻu e like me nā rosa ʻaʻole hāmama... Ma waenakonu, māmā nā pua, a ʻo nā mea haʻahaʻa i kala nui ʻia: ʻo ia ʻano gradient hoʻololi e hana i kahi hopena hoihoi loa.
He kiʻi
A eia ke ʻano o kēia ʻano pelargonium i nā kiʻi:
Pae ʻĀina
E ʻike mākou he aha nā koi a Pelargonium Denise no kāna wahi noho a me kāna ʻike.
Kahi a me nā kukui
ʻO Pelargonium Denise, e like me nā rosebuds āpau, kahi mea kanu kukui. No laila, ma ka home, koi ʻia e mālama i ka pua ma ka puka o ka lā i hoʻouluulu ʻia e ka lā, a i ke kauwela hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe iā ia i ka pāpale, ka pā, a i ka māla paha. E hoʻomaopopo ia ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻomalu iā Denise ma ka windowsill mai ka lā pololeino laila ʻaʻohe mau ʻā ʻana i nā lau a me nā koʻokoʻo, a ke ulu i waho i ke kauwela, ʻaʻole koi ʻia ia ʻano shading.
Loaʻa ka hopena maikaʻi ʻole o ka nele o ka mālamalama i nā ʻano hoʻonaninani o ka mea kanu, alakaʻi i ka hāʻule ʻana, melemele ʻana i nā lau, lawa ʻole ka pua.
Mahana
Kūleʻa ka mea kanu i ke ana wela o ka ea, akā, ʻo ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻia ʻana i kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa he maikaʻi ʻole ia no ke olakino o nā mea kanu, a hiki ke hōʻeha loa. ʻO ka koho ʻoi aku ka ulu ʻo Denise i ke kauwela ma kahi mahana o + 20-25 kekelē, a i ka hoʻoilo i ka wā hoʻomaha - ma + 12-15 kekelē.
Priming
Pono ʻo Pelargonium Denise i kahi lepo momona momona me kahi hopena acid acid. Kūʻai aku nā hale kūʻai i nā hui lepo mākaukau i manaʻo ʻia no nā geranium a me nā pelargonium - i kēia hihia, ʻo lākou ke kūpono kūpono loa.
Inā makemake ʻoe e haku i ka substrate iā ʻoe iho, a laila e lawe i kēia mau mea:
- ʻāina peat - 2 mau ʻāpana;
- turf - 2 mau ʻāpana;
- humus - 2 mau ʻāpana;
- one - 1 ʻāpana.
Mai poina e hoʻomake wale i ka substrate hoʻomākaukau nona iho, keu hoʻi inā hoʻohana ʻia nā mea no ia mai ke alanui.
I ʻole lilo ka lepo i ka wai, kau i kahi papa o ke kahawai ma ka lalo o ka ipu hao i ke ʻano o ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka pālolo liʻiliʻi, nā ʻiliʻili a i nā pōhaku lepo haki.
Mālama
E noʻonoʻo kikoʻī i nā mea nui o ka mālama ʻana i kēia mea kanu.
Hoʻohinu
Pono ka pelargonium o nā ʻano rosebud i ka manawa mau, akā ʻaʻole nui ka hoʻoinu. E ʻae ka mea kanu i ka maloʻo ma mua o ka waterlogging., no ka mea ma ka hihia hope, hoʻomaka koke kona aʻa e pala.
Paipai ʻia i ka wai ke maloʻo ka lepo kiʻekiʻe o ka ipu i loko. I ke kauwela, pinepine ka wai, a i ka hoʻoilo, hiki ke hana i nā kaʻina hana ke ʻike ʻia ka maloʻo o ka lepo, akā ʻaʻole i pau.
ʻAʻole pono ʻo Denise i ka pīpī ʻana: ʻaʻole kūpono ka pilikia o ka lewa o ka lewa. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka pīpī ʻana a me ka lewa nui o ka ea hiki ke hōʻeha i ka mea kanu, ʻoiai ke alakaʻi ʻia nei i nā maʻi fungal a me ka pala.
ʻAʻahu kau kiʻekiʻe
No ka maikaʻi o Denise a me ka pua ʻana o ka hana, hānai pinepine iā ia me nā mea hoʻopihapiha paʻakikī paʻakikī. I ka pūnāwai, he mea nui e hoʻohui i ka nitrogen i ka lepo e hana i nā lau nahele, a i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pua, e hoʻololi i nā mea kanu potassium-phosphorus e hana i nā inflorescence lush. I ka hoʻoilo, ʻaʻole pono ʻo Denise e hānai pelargonium.
ʻOkiʻoki
Pono kēia kaʻina hana no ka mea kanu, eia naʻe, ʻaʻole mau ʻo Denise i ka ʻoki ʻana i ka ʻole heluhelu. No laila, i mea e pane maikaʻi ai ka pua i ke kaʻina hana, pono e hāhai ʻia kekahi mau lula maʻalahi:
- ʻoki i ka mea kanu no ka manawa mua ma hope o ke aʻa aʻa aʻa aʻa;
- hoʻohana i kahi mea hana ʻoiʻoiʻoiʻoiʻoiʻoi a ʻoiʻoi ka maikaʻi;
- ʻūpī i ka ulu ʻana o nā wana ʻōpio, i ulu ai nā lālā ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka hana;
- i ka hāʻule ma hope o ka pua ʻana, e kāpae i nā mea kanu o nā lālā maloʻo, nāwaliwali a me nā maʻi.
Nā maʻi a me nā pilikia
ʻO Pelargonium Denise, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i koho nui, akā hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia e nā maʻi a me nā meaola. A laila, e ʻike mākou i nā pilikia e kupu aʻe ana ke ulu pinepine nei i kēia pua, a pehea e kū ai i kēia mau pilikia.
Pā pala hina
Hoʻoweliweli pinepine ʻia kēia maʻi e rosacea pelargonium. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo ua hoʻopili ʻia ka mea kanu e ka pala e ka pua fluffy pua i puka i kāna mau lau... Hoʻonāukiuki ka wai o ka lepo a me ka ea anuanu i ke ʻano o kēia maʻi.
No ka pale ʻana i ka moʻo hina, pono pono ke nānā i ka mea kanu a wehe pono i nā lau āpau i hoʻopili ʻia. A laila e pīpī ʻia ka pelargonium me kahi fungicide ʻōnaehana.
Popo
ʻO kēia maʻi kekahi pilikia maʻamau ke ulu nei ʻo Denise Pelargonium. ʻO kahi ʻōuli o ka maʻi nā wahi ʻano ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele, a me nā aka kalakala e hōʻike ʻia i nā lau. Lawe ʻia nā lau nahele a mālama ʻia ka mea kanu me kahi hoʻomākaukau fungicidal.
ʻO Whitefly a me mealybug
Hāʻawi kēia mau mea ʻino i ka makaʻu nui loa iā Denise Pelargonium. Aia paha nā ʻenela Whitefly ma ka mea kanu i loaʻa hou, no laila e nānā pono i ka nahele pelargonium ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana... Inā ʻoe e ʻike i nā hua keʻokeʻo a i ʻole nā ʻūlū ma nā lau, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hōʻole ʻana i ke kūʻai mai, no ka mea, he mea paʻakikī ke lawe aku i ka whitefly. Hōʻike ka mealybug iā ia iho he keʻokeʻo, ʻāpana pulupulu i nā sinid deciduous.
E kōkua nā insecticides ʻōnaehana kūikawā e kāpae i kēia mau mea pests. Eia nō naʻe, pono e hoʻokō i ka lāʻau i ka wā hiki loa, a hiki i ka hopena ʻana o nā mea kolo i mea hōʻino i ka mea kanu.
Ka nele o ka pua
Inā hōʻole ʻo Pelargonium Denise e pua, ʻo ke kumu he mahana mahana hoʻoilo o ka mea kanu. E hoʻomanaʻo no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā inflorescence olakino a nui i ka hoʻoilo, pono e mālama ʻia ʻo Denise ma kahi mahana o +12 a +15 kekelē, ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe.
Hoʻopiʻi hou
ʻOiai ʻo Denise kahi pelebonium rosebud, hoʻohua wale ka mea kanu i nā ʻoki... ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole hiki i nā ʻano hybrid o pelargonium ke hoʻoili i nā waiwai makua ma o nā hua. ʻO ia, mai ka hua a Denise, e ulu ana ka pelargonium maʻamau, akā ʻaʻole rosebud.
I mea e ulu pono ai kahi mea kanu piha mai kahi ʻokiʻoki, i kēia hihia e hala i hoʻokahi makahiki. ʻOiai inā e aʻa ʻoe i ka ʻoki ʻana i ka puna, a laila hiki ke pua i ka manawa mua i ke kauwela like.
Kūkā nā mea kanu pua ʻike i ka lawe ʻana i nā petioles i Malaki-Pepeluali: akā, inā he hoʻokahi Denise kou, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ke kali a hiki i ka hopena o kāna pua, a ʻokiʻoki i ke ʻau i ka hāʻule. I ka hoʻoilo, ʻaʻole e ʻokiʻoki ʻia nā petioles, ʻoiai ma lalo o nā ʻano o nā hola pōkole pōkole hiki ʻole ke ulu piha kahi mea kanu ʻōpio.
Rooting kaʻina hana algorithm
Hoʻokiʻoki ʻia ke kī ʻo apical mai ka mea kanu makuahine me ka lōʻihi o ʻelima a ʻehiku kenimika. Pono ia i ke pana ma ka liʻiliʻi he ʻekolu mau internode a ma ka liʻiliʻi ʻehā mau lau.
- Hoʻomaloʻo ʻia ke koʻokoʻo i ka pepa no hoʻokahi a ʻelua mau hola. Eia kekahi, mai kona ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa (ka mea i lalo o ka honua), pono ʻoe e ʻokiʻoki i nā lau āpau a, inā he, nā inflorescence. ʻO ke ana hope loa e pale i ka ʻoki ʻana mai ka palaho.
- Hoʻokumu ʻia ka pana i loko o kahi substrate i hoʻomoʻo ʻia i hoʻomākaukau ʻia (lepo + one / perlite), e hoʻonui ana i hoʻokahi internode. Paipai ʻia e waiho i ka ipu me ka ʻau i kahi mehana a mālamalama maikaʻi - e laʻa me ka windowsill.
- Me ka hoʻoinu mau a me ka hoʻomālamalama pono ʻana, e aʻa ke ʻoki i ka ʻelua a ʻekolu paha pule. Inā ʻoe e lawe i kahi kīʻaha plastik aniani no kēia hana, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke maopopo i ke aʻa i hana ʻia.
ʻAʻole i emi iki ka hoihoi o Pelargonium i kekahi mau ʻano ʻē aʻe, no ka laʻana, mōʻī, ivy, ʻala, melemele, ampelous, dwarf, terry, variegated, tulip.
Panina hopena
Kamaʻāina mākou me ka lunamakaʻaka nani o nā rosebud pelargoniums - ʻano Denise. Hiki i kēia mea kanu, me kahi helehelena nani, ke kaena i kahi ʻano unpretentious: ʻaʻohe pilikia kūikawā ke ulu ʻana i kahi mea kanu... Eia nō naʻe, pono nō e hoʻokō i nā koi no ka hoʻonoho ʻana i nā mea kanu a me ka mālama ʻana.
Me ka mālama mau a me ka mālama ʻana i nā kūlana, e hauʻoli ʻo Denise iā ʻoe me ka lōʻihi a nani loa, pua lush.