Pehea e pakele ai i nā pepelu unahi ma ka orchid?

Send

ʻO nā mea aloha i nā pua o loko e aloha i ka orchid no kona mau aka ʻano ʻole a me nā ʻano pākī paʻakikī. Hoihoi a pūʻiwa hoʻi kēia mea kanu me kona pua kū hoʻokahi.

I kēia hihia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo pinepine i ka wilting, melemele ʻana i nā lau a i ʻole ka loaʻa ʻole o nā inflorescences. ʻO kekahi o nā pilikia maʻamau me ka helehelena o ka orchid ka infestation me nā pepelu unahi.

Mai kēia ʻatikala e aʻo ai ʻoe i ke ʻano o ka leona scabbard ma ka orchid, i nā ala hea e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻolei i kēia pest.

Kākauʻaha laulā

Wahi a ka encyclopedia lehulehu, nā pepeke unahi o ka ʻenemi he hemiptera liʻiliʻi, nā ʻāpana o ka ʻohana superfamily. ʻO kēia inoa ma muli o ke kū ʻana o kahi uhi paʻakikī o ke kino, e like me ka pale kaua.

ʻO kēia ʻano pūpū he 1 a ʻelua paha mau ʻili i pili, aia ma lalo o lākou kahi ʻāpana huna o ka wax (hūnā nā scabbards i kahi wai paʻa). ʻAʻohe o ka iwi paʻakikī nā pale wahaheʻe. Akā, he scutellum lahilahi nā mea kolo mai ka ʻili make ʻana. ʻAʻole hūnā nā insect i nā wai, akā e hoʻopili i ka lāʻau make i loko o ka mea kanu.

Nānā Hou! ʻO ka scabbard carapace kahi ʻāpana o ke kino; pili paʻa ia i ke kino. I nā scutes wahaheʻe, lahilahi ka pūpū, hiki ke hāpai maʻalahi ʻia. ʻO ka lāʻau pākuʻi i hūnā ʻia e nā scabbards e hoʻonāukiuki ai i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pala.

He aha nā ʻano ma laila?

I ke kūlohelohe, aia ma mua o 2000 mau ʻano o nā unahi unahi a me nā ʻelima unahi unahi ʻole. Hoʻohui ʻia lākou e ka ʻoiaʻiʻo he mau mea ʻino lākou āpau no nā mea kanu o loko a me nā māla. ʻO nā ʻokoʻa nui no ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ke kala, ka nui, nā mea parasite. Kuhi ʻia kā mākou aniau e nā ʻano aʻe:

palaunu - pili i nā mea kanu hoʻonaninani;
pea melemele a ʻulaʻula;
rosewood - ola ma nā blackberry a me nā pua rose;
willow and poplar;
Kaleponi - hiki ke parasitize i 200 mau ʻano mea kanu.

Pehea ke ʻano?

ʻO ka awelika o ka insect he 2.5 mm. ʻIke ʻia nā pepelu unahi wahine (a i ʻole nā aphids pale) e ka immobility loa... Ma nā orchids, like lākou me nā puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā warts. Hiki i nā kāne ke lele, akā ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ko lākou ola i nā lā 7-8. I nā pepeke unahi a me nā scutes wahaheʻe, he 2 mau ʻēheu mua nā kāne. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka pepelu unahi wahine e ke alo o kahi iwi translucent e uhi ana i ke kino. ʻOkoʻa kona kala ma muli o ka laha.

He kiʻi

A laila, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ke kiʻi o ka unahi unahi ma ka orchid a pehea e hana ai me ia:

He aha nā ʻāpana o ka mea kanu ke paʻi?

ʻO ke kumulāʻau meaʻai nui ke kohu mea kanu. Hoʻopili ka pepelu i nā hiʻohiʻona ʻōpio a me nā mākua. Kūpono nui i ka parasite o nā orchids me nā lau paʻakikī (e laʻa me, phalaenopsis). ʻO ka mea mua, hoʻopili ka scabbard i ka hope o ka lau. Ma hope, ʻike ʻia ka pest ma ke kumu, aʻa aʻa, kokoke i nā inflorescences.

He aha ka makaʻu o ka insect?

Hoʻonāukiuki ka pale i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka palaho sooty o ka mea kanu:

Hūnā ka mea kolo i kahi wai paʻa, kahi kūpono kahi e hoʻoulu ai no ka fungi.
Hoʻopilikia nā feces sticky i nā hana o ka photosynthesis, hoʻōki i ka pua ʻana.
Hoʻokomo ka pale wahaheʻe i ka lāʻau make i loko o ka orchid, ma lalo o ke ʻano o ka uhi ʻana o nā lau me nā kiko kala.
Ke piʻi ka wahi o ia mau kiko, make ka lau.

ʻO ka mea kanu i hoʻopili ʻia he meaʻai maikaʻi loa na nā ants. Hoʻolahalaha koke nā larvae o ka pest a maʻi i nā nāhelehele kokoke.

Pehea e ʻike ai i ka maʻi?

Mea nui! ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi me kahi scabbard a me kahi pale wahaheʻe like ʻole. Hoʻopili nā liʻiliʻi, pālahalaha i ka lau a alakaʻi i kahi nohona passive. Hoʻohilahila pinepine ʻo nā poʻe Florist iā lākou me nā specks a i ʻole nā pāpaʻi.

E hōʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi e ka loli o ke ʻano o ka orchid. Wili nā lau, nalowale ko lākou ikaika a me ka momona o ke kala, ʻike ʻia kahi ʻōlani melemele i nā kihi. Ke nānā ʻia mai ka ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao, ʻike ʻia nā puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi, nā ʻūpā a me ka pale pale.

Nā ʻanuʻu pae ʻanuʻu: pehea e pakele ai i nā pest?

ʻO ka algorithm mua o nā hana like no ka hana ʻana me nā pale a me nā pale wahaheʻe... ʻO ka hana koi mua e hoʻokaʻawale i ka mea kanu i loaʻa i ka maʻi. E nānā pono ʻia kekahi mau nāhelehele i koe no ka pohō. Inā loaʻa nā ʻōuli iki, a me ka quarantine.

He aha e hana aʻe:

I mea e pakele ai i nā ʻōpio a me nā mea hana, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā pā pelaha kūikawā i kūʻai ʻia aku no ka hopu ʻana i nā makika a i ʻole nā lele. Pono e hoʻokomo i ka pā ma kahi o ka laʻalāʻau, hoʻololi i kēlā me kēia lā.
Nā kaʻina hana wai. Paipai ʻia e holoi i nā lau o ka orchid i loaʻa i ka maʻi ma lalo o ka wai e mahana ana. Pono ʻoe i kahi palaki niho palupalu e hoʻoneʻe i nā huna huna a me nā larvae.
Hoʻohui kopa. E hana ai i kēia, pono ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau i ka wai kopa (lawe i ka lole holoi a i ʻole ke kopa tar). E hana pono me ka wai me ka hopena.
ʻO ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ea a i ʻole nā lakohana o kekahi ʻano greenhouse. ʻO kahi koho ʻē aʻe e uhi i ka orchid me kahi ʻeke ea a i ʻole ka hue. ʻAʻole hiki i ka pest ke ʻae i ka wela kiʻekiʻe, make nā larvae a me nā hua manu. Pono ʻoe e uhi koke ma hope o ka hoʻoinu ʻana, mālama no 2-4 mau lā. Hoʻokomo i kēlā me kēia lā no 10-20 mau minuke.
No ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hopena, ʻae ʻia e kuke i nā meaʻai a ka lāhui.

Manaʻo kōkua! ʻO kahi hoʻomākaukauolaola pono no ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā mea kolo unahi ʻo Fitoverm. Palekana ia no nā kānaka a me nā holoholona hānai. ʻAe ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka mea kanu i luhi ʻia i loko o ka hale. Hana 5 ml no 1 lita o ka wai. E hana hou i ke kaʻina hana i 2 mau manawa me ke kau waena o 5 mau lā.

Papa inoa o nā hoʻoponopono home no ka scabbard

Nā ʻĀpana	Nā ʻ Termslelo a ka hoʻohana
Ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i kālika.	E ʻoki i ka huelo ma kahi koloka o kālika, e mālama i nā tubercles i nā lau me ka wai e ulu ana. Eia kekahi, hiki keʻoki i ka kālika e hana i kahi gruel, hoʻopili ʻia i nā wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia. Hoʻohana wale nō ke ʻano me ka lehulehu o nā pepelu unahi.
ʻO kaʻaila Olive (2 punetēpu) a me ka wai (1 lita).	Hoʻohui i nā mea hana i ka ʻauʻau mahu. Kāpala i nā lau me ka wai hopena 3 mau manawa no 7-10 mau lā.
Kopa a me ka waiʻona. 1 lita o ka wai, 10 ml o ka waiʻona, 15 g kopa wai.	Hoʻohui i ka hui i kahi ʻauʻau mahu. Hana wale i nā wahi o ka hōʻiliʻili o nā parasites. Pāpā ʻia ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā wahi olakino ma muli o ka makaʻu o ke ahi.

ʻO kahi hihia koʻikoʻi ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā kemika... He ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e hoʻomaka me kahi pae nui o ka hōʻino a i ʻole ka hopena ʻole o ka hopena mai nā lāhui a me nā meaola.

No ka hakakā ʻana i nā scabbards, pāpā ʻia ʻaʻole e kūʻai i nā hoʻomāka komo komo ʻana, ʻoiai ma muli o ka pale mau, ʻaʻole hiki i nā pesticides ke komo i loko.

E hoʻopau i ka pest, pono pono e hoʻohana i nā lāʻau o ka ʻōnaehana a i ʻole ka hana ʻōpū (e komo ka lāʻau make ma o ka wai.

ʻO Actellic. Hana ʻia ia i ke ʻano o ka concentrate i ampoules o 2 a i ʻole 5 ml. No ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i kahi hopena hana no ka pīpī ʻana i nā orchids, e hoʻoheheʻe i 2 ml i 100 ml o ka wai, a laila e lawe i ka leo i 1 lita. E hoʻohana i ka huahana pau i loko o 24 mau hola.

A laila, hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i kahi wikiō e pili ana i ka mālama ʻia ʻana o ka orchid me Aktellik.

Phosphamide. Palapala hoʻokuʻu - spray. ʻO ka helu i ʻae ʻia o nā mālama ʻana he 2 manawa. E pīpī i hoʻokahi manawa i ka mahina. E hoʻopau i ka 1 lita o ka wai, hana.

Pehea e hoʻōla ai i nā lāʻau lāhui?

Kūlike nā lāhui kanaka i nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻopau i nā mea kolo kaulike. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kahi decoction fern.:

lawe i 10 g o kahi maloʻo a me 100 g o nā mea maka hou;
waiho i loko o ka wai no 24 mau hola;
a laila hoʻolapalapa no 20 mau minuke i ka wai like;
e pīpī i ka orchid me ka hopena hopena no 5-7 mau lā, 2 manawa i ka lā.

Mai nā mea ola bioma, kūpono ʻo Promanal no ka hakakā ʻana. Hana ʻia ka huahana ma ke kumu o ka aila pono, pono e hoʻopili ʻia i nā wahi i hoʻopili ʻia (ʻaila ka aila i nā pores). E make nā pale wahaheʻe i ka lā mua. E hana hou i ka lapaʻau i 3 mau manawa, ʻo ka lōʻihi he 14 mau lā.

Mai nā kemika hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe iā Aktara. No ka hopena maikaʻi, koi ʻia e hoʻohui i ka pīpī a me ka hoʻoinu ʻana me kahi hopena. No ka pīpī ʻana, e lawe i ka ʻeke 1 a hoʻoheheʻe i 1 lita o ka wai. No ka hoʻoinu, pono e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia 1 g o ka pauka i 1 lita o ka wai mehana.

He aha kāu e hana ʻole ai?

Pāpā ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huahana i loaʻa ka nitrogen, stimulants a i ʻole nā mea hoʻokele ulu e hoʻopau i nā parasites. ʻO nā inoa hiki ke komo pū me Zircon, Epin. Hoʻonui wale kēia mau lāʻau i ka hana kope a hoʻolaha ʻia o ka pest. ʻAʻole ia e koi ʻia e hōʻiliʻili i ka pale kaua me ka lima.... No laila, uhaʻi ʻoe i ka pono o ka pūpū a wehe i ke ala no nā ʻōpio e noho ana ma lalo o ia.

Loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi pua hou a i loaʻa paha iā ia ma ke ʻano he makana? Mahalo nui! Akā aʻoaʻo mākou iā ʻoe e mālama i ka ipuhao kaʻawale mai nā orchids ʻē aʻe no 10 mau lā. ʻO kēia e hōʻoia i hōʻike ʻole ʻia kāu mau holoholona i nā mea make. Ma kā mākou puka pā, e haʻi kikoʻī mākou iā ʻoe pehea e hana ai i nā tikika, e like me nā ʻelala punawelewele, thrips, midges, mealybugs, aphids, bugs a me nā mea ʻenemi liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe.

Kāohi hōʻeha hou

Nā ʻanuʻu kūlohelohe o ka pale ʻana:

ʻO ka pae kukui kūpono, ke ea o ka ea ma luna o ka awelika.
Pono e kau i ka ipuhao orchid ma nā puka aniani hema.
Ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi mea kanu hou no kāu hōʻiliʻili home, e nānā pono iā ia no ka maʻi a hoʻowali ʻia ia no nā pule he nui, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā pepeke unahi o nā ʻōpio i nā wā mua.
Pono pono e nānā maʻamau i nā lau, peduncles, a me nā pua ponoʻī.
No ka pale ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i nā lau orchid me ka aila neem. E kōkua ka mea hana i ka hoʻopau i kekahi o nā poʻe (a i 5 mau ʻāpana).

ʻO ka scabbard a me ka pale wahaheʻe nā mea ʻino weliweli e hōʻino ana i ka pua ʻana a hōʻino hoʻi i ke ʻano o ka orchid. Hoʻohanohano ʻia nā parasites e ka ikaika o ka pūpū a me ka wai huna. Ke hana nei me kahi pale, he mea nui e noʻonoʻo i kāna pūpū paʻakikī, kahi e pale ai i nā kemika pili mai ke komo ʻana i loko.

Send