He aha ke agave, he aha ke ʻano a pehea e alakaʻi ʻia ai i mea e huikau ʻole ai me ka cactus a me ka aloe?
Huikau pinepine ʻo Agave me ka aloe a me ka cactus. Akā ʻoiai ke kūana o nā kākalaioa i kēlā me kēia o lākou a me ko lākou kūlohelohe kūlohelohe, he mau mea kanu like ʻole kēia.
Ma mua, no ka ʻohana Asparagus ia i ka ʻohana ʻohana Agave, ka mea i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ʻohana ʻokoʻa (e like me ka Great Soviet Encyclopedia).
I loko o ka ʻatikala, e noʻonoʻo kikoʻī mākou i nā ʻano o ka agave, a ʻike pū hoʻi i ka ʻokoʻa ʻana o ke agave mai ka aloe a pehea.
He aha kēīa?
ʻO Agave kahi ʻano o ka ʻohana Agave o ke aupuni mea kanu, no ka papa Monocots. Hoʻopili ka ʻohana ma kahi o 450 mau ʻano a mahele ʻia i ʻekolu mau ʻāpana (ʻohana):
- agave;
- yucca;
- hoʻokipa.
ʻO ka mea kanu he perennial a succulent.
Kākauʻōlelo. ʻO nā Succulents nā mea kanu i hiki ke mālama i ka wai i nā aʻa parenchymal a ola i nā wahi maloʻo.
Hele mua ia mai nā ʻāina mehana - Mexico, ʻAmelika. ʻO ka agave ʻAmelika ka mea pāhola nui loa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike e pili ana i nā hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā ʻano o ke agave ma aneʻi, a i kēia ʻatikala ua kamaʻilio nui mākou e pili ana i ka agave polū i Mexico.
Lawe ʻia i ʻEulopa ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ʻAmelika a ulu ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻonaninani, mea kanu exotic ma ke Kaiwaenahonua a me ka hema o Lūkia - ma ka Crimea a ma kahakai kai ʻeleʻele o Caucasus.
ʻO Succulent kahi mea kanu monocarpic e pua hoʻokahi a laila make, e waiho ana i nā omo aʻa i ka nui. Kū ka pua i ka makahiki 6-15. Hiki i ka peduncle ke piʻi i 12 m i ke kiʻekiʻe me nā inflorescences i ke ʻano o ka pepeiao a i ʻole ka panicle. E heluhelu hou aʻe e pili ana i ka pua ʻana o agave a me nā kūlana e hiki ai, e heluhelu ma aneʻi, a mai kēia mea hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo e pili ana i nā nuances a pau o ka ulu ʻana e ulu pono ana i ka home.
Helehelena
- ʻŌiwi... ʻAʻole i loaʻa iki ke koʻokoʻo, a pōkole paha.
- Kaha mana... Hōʻiliʻili ʻia nā lau a kokoke i ke aʻa i ke ʻano o ka rosette mānoanoa, ke anawaena o ia mea (kaukaʻi ʻia i ke ʻano o ka agave) mai ʻehā kenimika a ʻehā a me ka hapa mika.
ʻO ka hapanui o nā laha he rosette me ke anawaena ma kahi o ʻekolu mika, i hoʻokumu ʻia e 20-50 lau. Akā aia kekahi ʻano like me Pariflora, kahi i hoʻokumu ʻia ai ka rosette mai 200 mau lau hāiki a lahilahi.
- Lau lau... ʻO kā lākou wehewehe:
- nui a ʻiʻo hoʻi;
- hiki ke hāiki a ākea hoʻi;
- loaʻa nā kākalaioa kakalaioa a i ʻole wili i nā kihi;
- hoʻopau nā wēlau o nā lau me kahi kākalaioa;
- mahalo i nāʻiʻo parenchymal, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻiliʻili i ka wai;
- ka pale waxy pale i ka wai evaporation;
- hiki i nā kaha o ke kala keʻokeʻo a melemele paha i ka lōʻihi o ka pale;
- ʻokoʻa ke kala: ʻōmaʻomaʻo, hina a me bluish-ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
He kiʻi
A ʻo kēia ke ʻano o kahi mea kanu i ke kiʻi, i huikau maʻamau me ka cactus.
He cactus paha ia ʻaʻole paha?
ʻO kēia mau succulents i ka lāʻau ʻauhau mamao loa mai kekahi, no ka mea pili i nā papa like ʻole. He monocotyledonous ʻo Agave a dicotyledonous ka cactus.
Nā ʻokoʻa mai ka aloe
ʻO ka Aloe kekahi mea kanu monocotyledonous, akā naʻe, ʻaʻole ʻo agave kēia mea kanu.
Nā ʻokoʻa:
- ʻo kēia nā lunamakaʻāinana o nā ʻohana ʻokoʻa: aloe - mai ka ʻohana Asphodel, a ʻaʻole no ka ʻohana Agave;
- nā hopena ʻokoʻa o ka pua i ke ola ola: make kekahi ma hope o ka pua ʻana, a make ʻole kekahi.
Pehea e huikau ʻole ai i kahi mea kanu me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe ke kūʻai mai?
Nā ʻokoʻa kūwaho ma waena o agave a me aloe:
- ʻAʻohe kumu o ka agave, hana ka lau i rosette, a he koʻokoʻo ko ka ʻaloe;
- lau rosette - ʻoi, lōʻihi a pālahalaha;
- ʻaʻohe ʻili o ka lau ʻaloe a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kā lākou uhi waxy;
- agave ma nā wēlau o nā lau he kākalaioa, ma ka ʻaloe wale nō ma nā kihi (i kekahi manawa ʻaʻole lākou e pau).
Pehea e hoʻokaʻawale ai i kahi cactus:
- ʻo ka hapa nui o nā cacti he lau ʻole;
- ʻo ka hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona loa o ka cacti he kakalaioa, ulu lākou mai nā areoles.
Kākauʻōlelo. Hoʻololi ʻia nā Areoles i nā ʻōpuʻu o ka aoao, e like me ka pale huluhulu lahilahi ma ke kahua o ke kuamoʻo.
He ʻano ʻokoʻa kā kēlā me kēia mea kanu i wehewehe ʻia, i mea e huikau ʻole ai kekahi i kekahi. Akā pono ʻoe e ʻike i kēlā like ka ʻaloe a me ke agave i ka hoʻohui kemika, no laila like pū ka hopena therapeutic o kā lākou hoʻohana (heluhelu e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau o agave a me nā peculiarities o kāna hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lāhui ma aneʻi). ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka ʻike ʻana i kahi cactus.