Bern - nā ʻike e pili ana i ke kapikala o Kuikilana

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ʻO Bern (Kuikilana) kahi kūlanakauhale medieval maʻamau, i hōʻailona ʻia e ka bea. ʻO kēia holoholona ikaika kahi punahele a kēlā me kēia, kapa ʻia ka pāka a me ke alanui ma hope ona, a ua hoʻonani ʻia ka uaki o ke kūlanakauhale me ke kiʻi o kahi noho nahele. Hoʻomoʻa ʻia ʻo ka palaoa gingerbread i Bern me ke kiʻi o kahi ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka zoo kūlanakauhale kahi home o nā bea, kahi a nā mākaʻikaʻi āpau e kipa aku ai. I ke aloha no kēia kaona liʻiliʻi ma Kuikilana, ua lawa ia e hele wāwae ma nā alanui kahiko, me he mea lā ua paʻa i ke kenekulia 13, hanu i ke ʻala o nā roses a ʻike i ka hanohano o nā hale aliʻi. Inā ʻoe e hele ana i kahi huakaʻi, e ʻike pono e heluhelu i kā mākou ʻatikala a ʻike i nā mea e ʻike ai ma Bern.

Kiʻi: Bern (Kuikilana)

ʻike laulā

ʻO ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Bern ma Switzerland - ke kikowaena hoʻomalu o ka canton o ka inoa like a me ke kūlanakauhale nui o ka moku ʻo Bern-Mittelland - aia ma waenakonu o ka ʻāina. ʻO Kelemania ke kumu a me ke ʻano o Bern, akā ua hoʻohuli ʻia kāna moʻomeheu e nā moʻomeheu ʻEulopa he nui i nā kenekulia he nui. I kēia lā ʻo Bern kahi kūlanakauhale hale hōʻikeʻike kahiko a ma ka manawa like he kūlanakauhale hou i lilo i hōʻailona o ke ola politika.

He noho aupuni pekelala ʻo Bern, e noho ana ma kahi o 51.6 km2, kahi i noho iki aʻe ma mua o 131.5 tausani poʻe e noho nei. Aia ke kapikala o ka canton ma kapa o ka muliwai Aare. Ma ke kūlana kūloko, ʻaʻohe kapikala ma ka ʻāina, akā he paremata ko ke kūlanakauhale, aupuni a me kahi panakō aupuni, no laila ua ʻae ʻia ʻo Bern ke kapikala o Switzerland.

Maikaʻi ke ʻike! ʻO ke keʻena nui o ka Universal Postal Union a me nā keʻena nui o ke alahao ākea ma Bern.

Ua manaʻo ʻia ka lā kūhelu o ka hoʻokumu he 1191, kūkulu ʻia kona mau paia e ke kauoha a ke Duke o Zeringen Berthold V. No ʻelua mau kenekulia ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Bern he kūlanakauhale emepela, aia wale nō i ka 14th kenekulia ua hui pū ia me ka Swiss Union.

Ke aʻo ʻana ma ke kūlanakauhale

Kūkulu ʻia ke kaona kahiko o Bern ma ka piko Aare a ua helu ʻia ma ke ʻano he World Heritage Site ʻo UNESCO. ʻO ka helu nui loa o nā kahua hoʻolālā a me nā mōʻaukala hoihoi e nānā ʻia ma aneʻi.

Maikaʻi ke ʻike! I ka hoʻomaka o ke kenekulia 15, ua luku maoli ʻia ke kūlanakauhale e ke ahi, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā hale lāʻau i pau i ke ahi. Ua kūkulu hou ʻia ka noho hou mai ka pōhaku.

Ma ka ʻāpana kahiko o ke kapitala, ua mālama ʻia nā mākaʻikaʻi he nui - nā punawai kahiko a me nā arcade, kahi luakini o ka hoʻolālā Gothic i hala, kahi hale kiaʻi. ʻIke, like ke kikowaena o ka mōʻaukala i kahi lio lio i hoʻohālikelike ʻia e ka muliwai Aare. Aia ke kapikala ma nā pae ʻelua. Hiki ke kiʻi ʻia ka pae haʻahaʻa e ka hāpai a i ʻole ke alapiʻi. Ma aneʻi makemake nā kamaʻāina e hele wāwae ma ka muliwai. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea hoihoi i ka Papa kiʻekiʻe.

He mea hoihoi! I ka papa kuhikuhi UNESCO, ua hoʻokomo ʻia ke kūlanakauhale Swiss o Bern i loko o ka papa inoa o nā waiwai nui loa o ka honua.

ʻO Bern huakaʻi huakaʻi

Hoʻohui nā punawai i ke aloha iā Bern ma Switzerland, nā hale aliʻi - nā waiwai, nā luakini - ka hanohano, a me nā māla a me nā pāka - kūlike. Hoʻohui ʻia, nui nā hale hōʻikeʻike a me nā hale hōʻikeʻike i ke kūlanakauhale, a ʻo nā arcade e uhi ana i nā alanui kahiko ka wahi kūʻai lōʻihi loa o ka honua. Nui nā hale ʻaina, nā cafe a me nā hale waiho hale e hoʻopiha ai i ka lewa kū hoʻokahi o Bern.

Kūlanakauhale kahiko

ʻO Alterburn a i ʻole Old Town - nā hale a me nā alanui o kēia ʻāpana o Bern i hoʻopā ʻole ʻia e ka manawa. Ke hele nei ma aneʻi, ʻaʻole paʻakikī e noʻonoʻo iā ʻoe iho i kahi kaona kahiko, i ka hoʻokūkū naita a i ʻole ka pā o ka pā hale.

ʻO nā wahi hoihoi loa o ke kapikala e kū pololei ana ma ke kikowaena waena - ka Hale Pule Nui, nā punawai, ka Clock Tower. Maʻaneʻi hiki iā ʻoe ke leʻaleʻa i kahi hoʻomaha maha, e holoholo ana ma nā alanui medieval, a ʻoluʻolu i nā mea momona i hoʻomākaukau ʻia i nā hale kūʻai pāha ma ke ala.

ʻO kahi huakaʻi i ka mōʻaukala! ʻO Bern ka noho mua ma Kuikilana, ʻo ia ka mea i kūkulu mua ʻia a mai aneʻi ua hoʻomaka ka ʻāina e ulu. I ka hopena o ke kenekulia 12, ua hoʻoholo ʻo Duke Berthold V e kapa i ka inoa ma hope o ka mea ʻaihue nāna i hui mua ma ka ʻimi holoholona. Ma kahi hanana leʻaleʻa, ua hui ka duke me kahi bea, ʻo kēia predator ka mea i lilo i hōʻailona o Bern. Ma ke ala, mai kahi kuanaʻike ʻāina, aia ke kapikala o ka canton ma kahi wahi invulnerable - ma ke poʻo o kahi puʻu i hoʻopuni ʻia e kahi muliwai. Ma hope o 200 mau makahiki ma hope mai, ua kū kahi hale aliʻi ma kahi puʻu, i hoʻopuni ʻia e ka pā paʻa, ua kūkulu ʻia kahi alahaka.

He aha e ʻike ai ma Bern i kāna ʻāpana kahiko:

ʻo ka hale pule nui, i kāhiko ʻia i ke kaila Gothic, nā kiʻi o ia kiʻi e hōʻike pono ai i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka Lā Hoʻoholo Hope;

Hale kiaʻi uaki - hoʻonoho ʻia nā uaki kuʻuna a me nā astronomical ma luna ona, ke nānā nei i ka hale kiaʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka manawa kikoʻī, ka lā o ka pule, ka mahina a me ka hōʻailona zodiac hoʻi;
ʻO Nidegg Temple, e pili ana i ka 14 mau kenekulia, a kūkulu ʻia ma ke kahua o ka hana mua o ke kapikala - Nidegg Castle;
ʻo ke alahaka kokoke i ka puka ʻo Lower Gate ka mea kahiko loa ma Switzerland, i kūkulu ʻia i ke kenekulia 13 a hiki i ke kenekulia 19 e pili ana i ka ʻaoʻao kahiko o ke kūlanakauhale me ke kahakai, kēia mana o ke alahaka me nā kaʻe ʻekolu o 15 mau mika ka lōʻihi o kēlā me kēia.

Maikaʻi ke ʻike! ʻO ke "hiʻona" aloha o ka ʻaoʻao kahiko o Bern - nā punawai he nui - no ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i ka hōʻailona o ke kūlanakauhale, "ʻo Samesona a me Mose", "Kaʻi Hewa", "Kaʻiwai".

ʻO Mount Gurten

Kāhea ka poʻe kamaʻāina i ka ʻumeʻume i ka mauna "pilikino" o Bern. Piʻi ia i ka hema o Bern. Mai kahi kiʻekiʻe o ʻaneʻane 865 mau mika, wehe ka ʻike o ke kūlanakauhale holoʻokoʻa, hiki iā ʻoe ke mahalo i nā mauna Jura a me nā kualono ʻo Alpine. Ma nā pali o ke kuahiwi, hāʻawi ʻia nā mea āpau āu e makemake ai no ka wā hoʻomaha huakaʻi pīhoihoi - kahi hōkele, nā hale ʻaina a me nā cafe, kahi papa kia a me kahi papa māla. No nā kamaʻāina, ʻo Gurten kahi oasis ʻōmaʻomaʻo kahi e hele mai ai nā ʻohana e hoʻomaha a noho i kahi lā hoʻomaha. Aia ma kahi o ka pāka he 20 mau wahi hoihoi, kahi piʻi piʻi a he nui nā punawai.

Mea nui! I waenakonu o ke kauwela, mālama ʻia kahi hoʻolauleʻa walaʻau ma aneʻi, a i ka hoʻoilo e lilo nā pali i kahi ski resort ʻoluʻolu.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke piʻi i ka piko o ka mauna e kahi leʻaleʻa, kūkulu ʻia i ka makahiki 1899.
Palehua huakaʻi hele a puni CHF 10.5.
Hele ke kaʻaahi # 9 a S3 paha i ke kahua paʻa mua.

Māla Rose

He luhi iki paha nā ʻike ʻana o Bern i ka mōʻaukala a me ka hoʻolālā hale. I kēia hihia, e hoʻokomo iā ʻoe iho i ka leʻaleʻa nani - e kipa i ka māla pua rose, kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hanu i ka ea maʻemaʻe a ʻai i ka hale ʻaina kaulana ʻo Bernese Rosengarten.

He mea hoihoi! Ma mua ma ke kahua o ka māla aia kahi hale kupapaʻu kūlanakauhale, a ua hōʻike ʻia ka paka ma 1913 wale nō.

220 mauʻano o nā roses, ʻoi aku ma mua o 200 ʻano o irises a kokoke ʻekolu kakini mau ʻano rhododendrons e ulu ma ka ʻāina o ka māla.

Aia ka ʻume ma: Alter Aargauerstalden 31b.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hele ma aneʻi mai ke kikowaena ma ke kaʻa ʻōhua # 10, ua kapa ʻia ke kū ʻana ʻo "Rosengarten".

Hale Pule Nui

Piʻi ka hale pule nui o ke kūlanakauhale ma luna o ka ʻaoʻao kahiko o Bern a he hale Gothic i lohi. ʻO ka piko o ka luakini ka lōʻihi loa ma Switzerland - 100 mau mika. Nā hiʻohiʻona hoihoi o ka luakini:

nā bas-relief e hōʻike nei i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka Hoʻoholo Hope;
nā papa himeni, kālai akamai ʻia;
puka aniani-aniani e hōʻike ana i ke kiʻi pena "Hula o ka Make";
ʻO ka bele he 10 mau tona ka nui ma Switzerland.

ʻO nā hola wehe o ka luakini a me ka hale bele

Nā lā pule	Ka hale pule nui	Hale kiaʻi
I ka hoʻoilo	Mai ka 23.10 a i ka 30.03	12-00-16-00	12-00-15-30
Kauwela	Mai 02.04 a 19.10	10-00-17-00	10-00-16-30
Pōʻaono	Ka hale pule nui	Hale kiaʻi
I ka hoʻoilo	Mai ka 28.10 a i ka 24.03	10-00-17-00	10-00-16-30
Kauwela	Mai 31.03 a 20.10	10-00-17-00	10-00-16-30
Lāpule	Ka hale pule nui	Hale kiaʻi
I ka hoʻoilo	Mai ka 30.10 a i ka 24.03	11-30-16-00	11-30-15-30
Kauwela	Mai 01.04 a 21.10	11-30-17-00	11-30-16-30

Manuahi ka puka o ka luakini.
ʻO ka piʻi ʻana o ka hale kia bele CHF 4.
ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kahi alakaʻi leo 35-minuke ʻo CHF 5.

Hale Aliʻi Pekelala a me ka square nui

ʻO ka Bundesplatz kahi wahi ʻoi loa o ka hana ma Bern, me ke ola e holo nei i ke ao a me ka pō. Nui nā hanana moʻomeheu a me nā hana kaiaulu i mālama ʻia ma ka square.

ʻO ka mea nui o ka square ka Federal Palace, kūkulu ʻia i ke kaila o ka Renaissance Florentine. Aia ka hale aliʻi ma ka palena o nā pae ʻelua o Bern - Ma luna a ma lalo. Ma mua o ka puka komo i ke kauwela, huli lākou i nā punawai pāʻani - 26 mau ʻāpana e like me ka nui o nā cantons i ka ʻāina.

Nā mea hoihoi ʻē aʻe o ka square nui:

Cantonal Bank - he hale kenekulia 19 i hoʻonani ʻia me nā kiʻi o nā kānaka koʻikoʻi;
kahi mākeke ākea, ʻelua mau manawa o ka pule hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā mea āpau mai nā mea kūʻai mai a i nā mea hoʻomanaʻo;
ʻaka onion - mālama ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki i ka hapa lua o Nowemapa.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i ka square ma ke kaʻa ʻōhua helu 10 a me 19, kapa ʻia ke kū ʻana ʻo "Bundesplatz".

Nā wahi hoihoi i ka Federal Palace:

ua hoʻonani ʻia ka lumi moe me kahi alapiʻi nui, kahi kiʻi o nā mea hoʻokumu ʻekolu o ka ʻāina a, ʻoiai, he kiʻi kiʻi o nā bea e paʻa ana i ka ʻahu o nā lima;
uhi ʻia ke keʻena waena me kahi kaupaku me ka anawaena o 33 mika, i hoʻonani ʻia me nā puka aniani aniani: hoʻonoho ʻia nā kiʻi o nā koa aupuni ma aneʻi;
ua hoʻonani ʻia ka hale o ka Federal Council me nā kālai, nā mea hoʻokomo marble a me kahi panela nunui;
hale o ka National Assembly - māmā, i hoʻonani ʻia me ka forging a me nā kiʻi pena;
hoʻonani ʻia ka hale hoʻokipa me kahi pena nui e hōʻailona ana i nā ʻano 6.

Maikaʻi ke ʻike! Hiki i nā mākaʻikaʻi ke kipa aku i ka Federal Palace ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o nā hui huakaʻi. ʻAe ʻia ka poʻe makemake e noho i loko o ka Hale Palekana.

Mālama ʻia nā huakaʻi i nā ʻōlelo ʻehā i kēlā me kēia lā koe ka Lāpule. Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia i nā likiki ma ka pūnaewele kūhelu o ka Federal Palace.

Hale kiaʻi uaki Zytglogge

ʻO ke kāleka kipa o ke kapikala ka hale kiaʻi kahiko i kūkulu ʻia i ka 13 mau kenekulia. ʻAʻole hōʻike ke ʻano o ka hale kiaʻi i ka manawa, he hana maoli ia - ma lalo o ka uē ʻana o ka moa, hoʻomaka ka jester e kani i nā bele, hala nā bea, a hoʻohuli maoli ke akua ʻo Kronos i ka hola.

He mea hoihoi! Ua ana ʻia ka mamao mai ke kūlanakauhale mai ka hale kiaʻi hale pule - he ʻano zero mile kēia no Bern.

Aia ka ʻume ma: ʻO Bim Zytglogge 3, hana ka mea hoʻohihi a puni ka uaki, i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka makahiki, me ka nānā ʻole i ke anilā. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hele mai i aneʻi ma 5-6 mau minuke ma mua o ka hopena o kēlā me kēia hola e ʻike i ka hana keaka.

Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Einstein

ʻO ka ʻepekema kaulana ʻo Einstein - ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu i ka physics a me ka mea kākau o ke kumumanaʻo o ke ola hou ʻana - ʻo ia paha ke kanaka keu loa. Kakaikahi ka poʻe i ʻike he ʻelua mau makahiki ʻo ia i noho ai ma Bern, ma ke Alanui Kramgasse, kahi i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ai ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Einstein House.

He mea hoihoi! Ma kona keʻena ma Kramgasse kahi mea ʻepekema 26 makahiki i hoʻomohala i ke kumumanaʻo o ke ola hou.

Ma kekahi o nā alanui ʻoi loa o Bern, noho ʻo Einstein me kāna wahine, hānau kāna keiki hānau mua ʻo Hans Albert ma aneʻi, a ua lilo hoʻi i ʻepekema kaulana. Ua paʻi ʻia kāna mau hana i loko o ka puke pai ʻepekema Annals of Physics. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ke keiki a ka physicist kaʻao i hoʻonāukiuki i kahi kipi i ka honua o ka ʻepekema, e hōʻike ana i kahi ʻike kuʻuna ʻole o ka manawa, kahi, ka nui a me ka ikehu.

Aia ka mea hoʻokalakupua ma nā papahele ʻelua, ma ka puka komo kahi kiʻi kupaianaha o ka Galaxy, a ma hope o ka piʻi ʻana i ke alapiʻi, ʻike ka poʻe kipa iā lākou iho i ka hale noho - ka noiʻi a ka ʻepekema. ʻAʻole i loli ke kūlana mai ka wā a Einstein i noho ai ma aneʻi. Ma ka papa ʻekolu, hōʻike ʻia nā hana a ka physicist a hōʻike ʻia kahi kiʻi paʻi kiʻi e pili ana i ke ola o Einstein.

E kipa aku i ka hale hōʻikeʻike hale ma ka helu wahi: Kramgasse 49, i kēlā me kēia lā koe ka lā Sābati mai 10-00 a i 17-00. Ua pani ʻia ka hale hōʻikeʻike i Ianuali.

Nā kūʻai balota:

makua - 6 CHF;
haumana, no ka poʻe ʻelemakule - 4.50 CHF.

Punawai "ʻAi o nā keiki"

ʻO kekahi inoa no Bern ke kūlanakauhale o nā punawai. ʻAʻole kēia wale ka hoʻokupu i ka romantika, akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo. Ma kahi kaona liʻiliʻi aia aku ma mua o hoʻokahi haneli punawai a loaʻa i kēlā me kēia wahi kāna hoʻolālā ponoʻī, hoʻolālā kū hoʻokahi. ʻO ka wai puna i kipa nui ʻia ʻo ia ka Eater of Children. Kūkulu ʻia ka palena ʻāina i ke kenekulia 16, a mai ia manawa e hoʻonani ʻia ana ʻo Kornhouse Square.

Maikaʻi ke ʻike! Ma mua, ua hōʻiliʻili nā kamaʻāina i ka wai inu ma ke kahua o ka wai puna.

He kiʻi nui ka punawai o kahi pilikua ʻai i kahi keiki, ʻoiai e noho ana nā keiki ʻē aʻe i loko o kāna ʻeke a kali i kahi hopena weliweli. Hoʻonani ʻia ka wāwae o ka wai puna me nā bea i kāhiko ʻia i nā mea kaua. He mea hoihoi ka holo ʻana o ka wai inu i ka punawai.

Lua lua ma Bern

ʻO kahi mea hoihoi i kaulana ma waho o ka ʻāina. ʻAʻole mālama nā luna i ka uku no ke ola o nā mea hoʻomake. I ka makahiki 2009, ma kahi o ka lua maʻamau no lākou, ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia kahi pāka hoʻoluʻolu me kahi ʻehā tausani mau mika kūlike.

Ua hoʻomākaukau ʻia kahi ʻāpana no nā bea kahi e hiki ai iā lākou ke lawaiʻa, pāʻani, piʻi lāʻau. Hoʻolahalaha nā ʻāpana bear o kēia manawa mai ka lua kahiko a hiki i ka muliwai Aare a aia ma ke alo o ka ʻaoʻao mōʻaukala o Bern. Pili ka lua kahiko i ka paka o ke kūlanakauhale e kahi tunnel.

Hoihoi e ʻike! Ua ʻike ʻia ka lua bear mua ma ke kūlanakauhale i ka makahiki 1441, akā ʻo ka pae ʻāina ma kahi i wehe ʻia ai ka pāka i hoʻonohonoho ʻia i ka makahiki 1857.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hele wāwae i ka pāka ponoʻī a i ʻole he ʻāpana o kahi hui huakaʻi a hele pū ʻia me kahi kahu bear.

Ma kahi leka! ʻAʻole mamao loa mai Bern ʻo Lake Thun, kahi kūpono ke kipa inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka manawa. He aha e hana ai a me nā mea e ʻike ai i nā wahi e puni ana iā ia, e heluhelu i kēia ʻatikala.

Nā kumu kūʻai no ka noho ʻana a me nā meaʻai

Hale

He ʻeono mau moku ʻo Bern, i kēlā me kēia e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke loaʻa kahi noho i nā waeʻano kumukūʻai. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hale hoʻokipa a me nā hōkele e pili ana i ka wahi ʻo Innere Stadt.

Ma ka wahi ʻo Lenggasse-Felsenau, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa kahi noho pilikino, kahi kūpono loa no nā ʻohana e hoʻomaha nei me nā keiki. ʻO ka hale no kēlā me kēia lā e uku ʻia 195 CHF.

Inā makemake ʻoe i ka hele wāwae i nā pāka a leʻaleʻa i ke kipa ʻana i nā hale hōʻikeʻike, e nānā i kahi o Kirchenfeld-Schosshalde. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā mea hoihoi he nui i ka wahi ʻo Mattenhof-Weissenbühl, no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke koho i kahi hōkele hōʻoluʻolu a i ʻole kahi hale hoʻokipa ʻemi.

ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka noho ʻana i kahi lumi hoʻokahi e uku ʻia mai 75 CHF, a i kahi lumi pālua - mai 95 CHF i kēlā me kēia lā.

E ʻike i nā PRICES a i ʻole puke paha i kahi noho me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia palapala

Mea ʻai

He ʻāina hoihoi ʻo Kuikilana e pili ana i nā kuʻuna culinary. ʻOiai e hoʻomaha ana ma Bern, e hoʻāʻo i ka pā Bernese o nā ʻoki anuanu, nā ʻaka onion, a no ka mea hoʻonoe i ka mea kahiko ʻo Bernese hazelnut gingerbread. He nui nā hale ʻaina a me nā cafe ʻo ke kapitala nui o Switzerland no kēlā me kēia ʻono.

ʻO kahi pāʻina i loko o kahi haleʻaina kumukūʻai e pili ana i CHF 20 no kēlā me kēia kanaka.
ʻO ke kaha no ʻelua ma ka hale ʻaina waena e uku ʻia ma kahi o 100 CHF.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai me ke kumu kūʻai ʻole ma nā hale ʻaina ʻai wikiwiki - ʻo ke kumukūʻai o ka ʻaina awakea i McDonald's ma ka maʻamau CHF 14.50.

Hiki ke kūʻai aku i nā meaʻai ma nā hale kūʻai a ma ka mākeke i waenakonu o ke kapikala o Switzerland.

Pehea e kiʻi ai iā Bern mai Geneva a me Zurich

Mai ka manaʻo o nā loulou lawe, loaʻa maʻalahi ʻo Bern, hiki iā ʻoe ke hele ma aneʻi mai ke kūlanakauhale nui loa ma Switzerland Zurich a me ka lua nui ʻo Geneva.

Ma ka mokulele

ʻO ke ala wikiwiki loa e lawe i kahi mokulele i ke kahua mokulele kokoke i Bern ma ke kahua mokulele ʻo Zurich a i ʻole Geneva. Haʻalele kahi kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa mai ka hale kaʻa i ke kahua ma ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Belp. Mai aneʻi he mea maʻalahi e kiʻi i waenakonu o Bern e ke kaʻa kaʻa.

Hoʻohālikelike i nā kumukūʻai noho me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia palapala

Ma ke kaʻaahi

Aia ke kikowaena nui ma waenakonu o ke kapikala, ma ka ʻaoʻao kahiko o ke kūlanakauhale. E haʻalele ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi i ke kaʻaahi a loaʻa iā lākou iho i ka square square a hiki ke kipa aku i ka luakini o ka ʻUhane Hemolele.

Mai Geneva, haʻalele nā kaʻaahi i kēlā me kēia 30 mau minuke, ʻo 25 CHF ke kumukūʻai.
Mai Zurich - i kēlā me kēia hapahā o ka hola, ʻokoʻa ke kumukūʻai tikika mai 40 CHF a 75 CHF.

ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka huakaʻi mai 1 a 1.5 mau hola (e pili ana i ka lele i wae ʻia - pololei a me kahi hoʻololi).

Mai Zurich, haʻalele nā kaʻaahi:

i kēlā me kēia hola - ma 02 a me 32 mau minuke (ma kahi o hoʻokahi hola ma ke ala);
i kēlā me kēia hola - ma 06 a me 55 mau minuke (ke ala ma kahi o 1 hola 20 mau minuke);
ma 08 mau minuke i kēlā me kēia hola, kuhi ʻia kahi hoʻololi i Aarau (ʻo ka huakaʻi he 1 hola 15 mau minuke);
ma 38 mau minuke i kēlā me kēia hola, ʻelua mau hoʻololi i manaʻo ʻia - ma Aarau a me Olten (ʻo ka huakaʻi ma kahi o 1 hola a me 20 mau minuke).

Hiki ke loaʻa nā manawa kūpono a me nā kumukūʻai likiki ma ka pūnaewele official o nā Swiss Railway.

Ma ke kaʻa ʻōhua

ʻAʻole kūpono loa kēia ala, ʻoiai hoʻokumu ʻia ka lawelawe kaʻa ʻōhua ma waena o nā wahi liʻiliʻi i loko o ka ʻāina like. No ka haʻalele ʻana mai Zurich a i ʻole Geneva iā Bern, pono ʻoe e hoʻololi ma mua o 15 mau bus. Inā makemake ʻoe e leʻaleʻa i ka ʻāina ʻo Switzerland, e nānā i ka manawa mua ma ka pūnaewele luna kaʻa ʻōhua.

He mea nui ia! He maʻalahi ia e kiʻi i Zurich a i ʻole Geneva mai nā ʻāina kokoke i ka pahi. A ma Kuikilana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka huakaʻi ma ke kaʻaahi.

Ma ke kaʻa

He kikowaena pūnaewele ʻo Switzerland, no laila ʻaʻole paʻakikī ka hele ʻana mai Geneva a i ʻole Zurich a Bern. E holo ana ka huakaʻi ma kahi o 1.5-2 mau hola. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o 10 liters o nā penikala e pili ana iā CHF 19.

ʻO ke aniau a me ke aniau ke manawa ʻoi loa ka manawa e hele ai

He kūlanakauhale ʻo Bern kahi ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaha i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka makahiki. ʻO ke komo nui ʻana o ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi ma ke kapitala ʻo ke kauwela a me ka pō o ka makahiki Makahiki a me nā lā Kalikimaka. I kēia manawa, hoʻonui ʻia nā kumukūʻai no ka noho ʻana a me nā meaʻai e 10-15%. ʻOluʻolu ke aniau ma Bern - maikaʻi ke kauwela a maloʻo a ʻoluʻolu nā hoʻoilo.

Hoihoi e ʻike! ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hele i ke kapikala o Kuikilana i ka puna, ke momona a nani hoʻi ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻOluʻolu ke kūlanakauhale ma ʻOkakopa, ke uhi ʻia i ka kaleidoscope o nā kala kala. Kaulana ka wā ʻo Autumn no ka mea he kakaikahi ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi ma nā alanui o ke kūlanakauhale a mālie nō ia.

Mahanahana kauwela ʻo Bern (ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana ma mua o +19 kekele). Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻau i ke kahawai ʻo Ara.
ʻOluʻolu a nani loa ʻo Autumn Bern. ʻOluʻolu ka mahana i ka mahina ʻo Kepakemapa no ka hele wāwae, a i ka hapa lua o ka hāʻule e hāʻule ia i + 10 kekelē.
ʻOkoʻa ʻo Spring Bern. Ma Malaki ua anuanu ia ma aneʻi, ua ka ua, a mai ka hapa lua o ʻApelila e ulu a hoʻololi ke kūlanakauhale, piʻi ka mahana i +16 kekelē.
Nani ʻo Winter Bern i kona ala ponoʻī, keu hoʻi i nā lā hau a me ka lā. ʻAneʻane ʻaʻole ka mahana i lalo o -2 kekelē. Inā ʻoe i ka wā hoʻomaha ma kahi ski Skis Swiss, e nānā pono iā Bern.

Nā ʻike ʻike

ʻO Bern kekahi o nā kūlanakauhale nui o ʻEulopa.
Ua koho ʻia ʻo 14 e Mercer no ka maikaʻi o ka noho ʻana a ʻelua ma ka honua no ka palekana.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hale i mālama i ka hoʻolālā kūʻokoʻa o ka Middle Ages - 15-16 mau kenekulia.
ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka nui o nā haole ma Bern ma 23%, ʻo ka hapa nui he poʻe Kelemania a he ʻItalia hoʻi. Ma waena o nā kamaʻāina haole, koho ʻokoʻa ʻia nā diplomats a me nā lālā o ko lākou ʻohana - ka huina helu ma kahi o 2.2 tausani mau kānaka.
Nui ka poʻe hoihoi i ka nīnau - ke kapikala o Kuikilana - Bern a i ʻole Geneva? Ma ka mana, ʻaʻohe waiwai o ka ʻāina, akā naʻe, pili ka nui o nā mokuʻāina i Bern, no laila ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ke kūlanakauhale nui o ka ʻāina.
Nā papa helu kamaʻilio lehulehu. Mālama ʻia kēia kuʻuna mai nā lā o ke kaua naʻi aupuni a Napoleon. ʻAʻole aʻo ʻia ka nui o nā koa Farani, no laila ua kōkua ʻia lākou e nā hōʻailona i pena ʻia i nā kala like ʻole e hoʻokele i ke kūlanakauhale.

Ua hāʻawi aku ʻo Bern i ka honua i nā mea hoʻomanaʻo momona ʻelua - ʻo Toblerone lāua ʻo Ovomaltine kokoleka. ʻO ka kokoleka triangular ʻike mua ʻia i haku ʻia ma Bern e ka confectioner Theodor Tobler. A hiki i kēia manawa, hana wale ʻia ka mea hōʻoluʻolu ma Bern. Ua hana ʻia e kekahi kauka hou e Kauka Albert Wandler, kahi e komo pū ai ka malt me ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā mea hana kuʻuna.
Kaulana ka walaʻau Bernese no kona lohi, he kumu kēia no ka hoʻomākeʻaka. ʻO Kelemania ka ʻōlelo nui, akā ʻōlelo pū ka poʻe kamaʻāina i ka ʻōlelo Palani a me ka Italia.
ʻO ke kumu waiwai nui ma Bern ka huakaʻi. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mākaʻikaʻi he Swiss, makemake lākou e hoʻomaha ma aneʻi a hauʻoli i ka nani o ka mōʻaukala a me ka hoʻolālā.
Kūkulu ʻia ʻo Bern ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o 542 mau mika - e like me kēia mea hōʻike, ʻo Bern ke kūlana ʻekolu ma ʻEulopa.

Bern, Kuikilana - kahi kūlanakauhale liʻiliʻi, kahiko, kahi o nā hale, ka luakini, nā hale hōʻikeʻike, nā wai puna i piha i ka ʻuhane o ke au waena. Mālama nā luna o ke kūlanakauhale i ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻono o nā kenekulia 15-16 a hui pū me ia me ka hoʻolālā o kēia ao a me ka wikiwiki o ke ola.

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