ʻO ke alahaka ʻo Bastei a me nā pōhaku - nā mea kupaianaha pōhaku o Kelemania
Maopopo iā ʻoe he aha ka mea mākaʻikaʻi mākaʻikaʻi kipa ʻia ma Sākona Switzerland? ʻO kēia ka massif pōhaku a me ke alahaka Bastei. Malia paha he mea pono e wehewehe: aia kēia paʻakikī kūlohelohe-mōʻaukala i Kelemania, a ʻo Sākona Switzerland kahi paka aupuni ma ka hikina o ka ʻāina, ma ka palena pono loa me Czech Republic.
Aia ka paʻakikī Bastei ma 24 mau kilomita mai Dresden, ma waena o nā wahi liʻiliʻi o Rathen a me Velen.
Pōhaku Bastei
Aia ma luna pono o ka muliwai ʻo Elbe, kahi e huli ai i kēia wahi, kū nā pali kūiki, ʻiki hoʻi a kiʻekiʻe i kahi kiʻekiʻe o aneane 200 mika. ʻO nā pōhaku Bastei e like me nā manamana o ka lima nui e puka mai ana mai ka hohonu o ka ʻili o ka Honua. ʻO Bastei kahi hana hanohano a kupaianaha hoʻi o ka kūlohelohe, ʻo ia hoʻi nā pōhaku o ka pōhaku e nui ai nā hale, nā ana, nā pio, nā awāwa, nā awāwa ʻiki. ʻO nā mokupuni o ka ululāʻau paina a me nā kumulāʻau hoʻokahi e ulu ana i nā wahi i hiki ʻole ke kiʻi ʻia a me nā mea i manaʻo ʻole ʻia e ola nei kēia mea pōhaku.
Ua hoʻolōʻihi ʻo Sakona Switzerland i nā mea huakaʻi me nā kahakai kahaha, a ua hoʻomaka ʻo Bastei e lilo i mea mākaʻikaʻi lehulehu i ka wā mua. I ka hoʻomaka mua o ke kenekulia 19, ua kūkulu ʻia nā hale kūʻai a me kahi papa e nānā ai ma aneʻi, i ka makahiki 1824 ua kūkulu ʻia kahi alahaka ma waena o nā pōhaku, a ua wehe ʻia kahi hale ʻaina i ka makahiki 1826.
Mea nui! I kēia manawa he nui nā mākaʻikaʻi e ʻike nei ma ka ʻāina o ka pākuʻi kūlohelohe-mōʻaukala, akā ma muli o ke kahe nui o nā mākaʻikaʻi, nā ala hāiki a me ka liʻiliʻi o nā paepae iā lākou iho, aia nō nā queues lōʻihi kokoke iā lākou. E mākaukau no ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e hoʻokomo koke ʻoe i ka pūnaewele, e kiʻi i kiʻi o nā ʻike Bastei a hana i ke ala no ka mea mākaʻikaʻi e hiki mai ana.
Ma waena o nā mea pena kiʻi a puni ka honua, ua ʻike ʻia nā mauna Bastei ma Kelemania no ko lākou "ala o nā mea pena kiʻi". ʻO ka pena pena kaulana loa i pena ʻia ma aneʻi ʻo "Felsenpartie im Elbsandsteingebirge" na Caspar David Friedrich. Akā, ʻo ka nani o Sākona Switzerland ua mahalo a hoʻoulu ʻia ʻaʻole wale nā mea pena kiʻi: ʻo Alexander Scriabin, ka mea ma aneʻi no ka manawa lōʻihi, ua hoʻopūʻiwa ʻia e kāna mea i ʻike ai, i kākau i ka prelude "Bastei".
A ʻo nā mea pena kiʻi hoʻi a me nā mea paʻi kiʻi, makemake nui ʻia kēia mau pali kūʻonoʻono me nā poʻe piʻi. A i ʻole e luku i ka pōhaku ikaika ʻole me nā lako piʻi, i kēia manawa aia ka palena o nā ala no nā mea piʻi pōhaku.
Alahaka Bastei
No nā mākaʻikaʻi āpau e hele ana i Sākona Switzerland, he pono ke ʻike ʻia ke alahaka ʻo Bastei. ʻAʻohe mea kupanaha, no ka mea, he kiʻi kupaianaha loa kēia kiʻi hoʻomanaʻo mōʻaukala a pale ʻia e ka mokuʻāina.
'Lelo Aʻoaʻo! Inā ʻoe e ʻike i nā mea nui o ka pāka aupuni me nā keiki ʻōpio, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo: nui nā alapiʻi, nā ʻanuʻu, nā ʻāpana. He mea maʻalahi kēia ala e neʻe me kahi stroller, no laila e aho e waiho iā ia i ka hoʻomaka o ke ala.
I ka mua, ua hana ʻia ke alahaka i ka wahie, akā i ka piʻi pinepine ʻana o ka nui o nā mākaʻikaʻi, ua lilo ia i mea pono e pani iā ia me kahi hanana paʻa hou aʻe. I ka makahiki 1851 ua hoʻololi ʻia ia, e hoʻohana ana i ka pōhaku one ma ke ʻano he hale.
ʻO ke alahaka ʻo Bastei hou he 7 mau ʻāpana, e uhi ana i ke kahawai ʻo Mardertelle hohonu. ʻO ke kūkulu holoʻokoʻa he 40 mika ke kiʻekiʻe a 76.5 mau mika ka lōʻihi. Hoʻopili ʻia kekahi mau papa pōhaku hoʻomanaʻo i ke alahaka, e haʻi ana e pili ana i nā hanana mōʻaukala koʻikoʻi i hana ʻia ma aneʻi.
'Lelo Aʻoaʻo! ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hele e nānā i kēia wahi, i lohe nui ʻia ma Kelemania a me nā ʻāina ʻē, i ke kakahiaka nui, ma mua o ka hola 9:30. Ma hope, nui ka huakaʻi o ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi, a ʻo ka hapa nui o lākou e hele mai ma ke kaʻa ʻōhua ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o nā hui huakaʻi.
ʻO ka puka komo i ka Bastei Bridge (Kelemānia) manuahi, a no 2 euro mai ia mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i kahi hoihoi hoihoi hou aʻe o Sākona Switzerland - ka hale paʻa kahiko o Neuraten.
Papu ʻo Neuraten
ʻO ka panalāʻau, kahi i kūkulu i kahi paʻa ikaika o ka kenekulia 13, ua paʻa ʻia me ka pā o nā paukū pouli, a me nā koena liʻiliʻi o ka pā kaua ponoʻī. Ma ke ala, unuhi ʻia ʻo "bastei" ma ke ʻano he "bastion", a mai kēia huaʻōlelo i hiki mai ai ka inoa o nā pōhaku kūloko ʻo Bastei.
Hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka hele ʻana ma waena o ka pā o ka pā paʻa i ka hele wāwae ʻana i ka labyrinth mauna: ʻākau a ʻākau ka makani ʻanuʻu, piʻi i luna a i lalo. Eia nā koena o nā papa lāʻau, kahi lumi i kālai ʻia i ka pōhaku, kahi catapult me nā pūkuniahi pōhaku. I ka pā o lalo, aia kahi lua lua pōhaku i ʻohiʻohi ʻia ai ka wai ua - ʻo kēia wale nō ke ala e loaʻa ai ka wai inu ma aneʻi.
Mai aneʻi ia e wehe ai kekahi o nā ʻike maikaʻi loa o ke alahaka, nā pōhaku, ke awāwa ʻo Bastei i Kelemania. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka hale keaka wehe ʻo Felsenbühne, pālahalaha ʻia ma waena o ka nahele, ma lalo pono o nā pali. Mai Mei a Kepakemapa, hoʻokumu ʻia nā opera ma kāna paepae, a mālama ʻia nā ʻaha mele.
Pehea e loaʻa ai mai Dresden
E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, aia ka wahi maoli-mōʻaukala 24 km wale nō mai Dresden mai, a no kēia kūlanakauhale kahi maʻalahi loa e kiʻi i kēia mea hoihoi i Kelemania. Nui a hewahewa nā koho no ka pehea e hele ai mai Dresden a i ke alahaka ʻo Bastei a me nā pali, ʻo kekahi o nā mea ʻoi loa ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke alahao. Pono ʻoe e hele i kahi kaona kokoke loa o Rathen, i ke kahua "Lower Rathen" - ʻo kēia ke kuhikuhi a Schona. Mai ke kahua nui ʻo Hauptbahnhof (ʻike pinepine ʻia ka pōkole Hbf), holo ke kaʻaahi S1 ma laila.
Haʻalele ke kaʻaahi i kēlā me kēia hapalua hola, emi ka huakaʻi ma mua o hoʻokahi hola. ʻO ke ala hele huakaʻi he 14 kālā. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kahi likiki ma ke keʻena balota ma ke kahua kaʻaahi a i ʻole ma ka pūnaewele ma ka pūnaewele Deutsche Bahn www.bahn.de. Ma ka pūnaewele hoʻokahi hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kekahi ʻikepili e pili ana i nā Alanui Kaʻa o Kelemania: nā kaʻaahi kaʻaahi, nā kumukūʻai balota.
'Lelo Aʻoaʻo! Hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i ka nui inā kūʻai ʻoe i kahi likiki lā ʻohana: no 2 mau mākua a me nā keiki 4 he 19 euro ka uku. ʻO ia kahi likiki e ʻae iā ʻoe e hana i kahi huakaʻi palena ʻole o nā huakaʻi ma nā halihali lehulehu a me nā kaʻa kaʻaahi i ka lā hoʻokahi.
Keʻa hele Ferry
ʻO Rathen Lalo, kahi i hōʻea ai ke kaʻaahi, aia ma ka hema hema o ka Elbe, a ʻo nā pōhaku a me ke alahaka a nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi e hiki mai ai i aneʻi ma Top Rathen ma ke kapa kūpono. Hoʻokahi wale nō ala e hiki aku ai i ke alahaka Bastei mai ke kahua kaʻaahi mai Nizhniy Rathen: e holo i ka moku ma kahi o Elbe. ʻO ka laulā o ka muliwai ma kēia wahi ma kahi o 30 mau mika, ke hala nei ma kahi o 5 mau minuke. Kālā ʻia ka likiki he 1.2 euro ma hoʻokahi ala a i ʻole 2 euro ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua, a hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai ma ke keʻena kikoʻī a i ʻole ke kau ʻana ma ka moku.
E ala aʻe mai ka waʻa
Ma Upper Rathen, 100 mau mika ka mamao mai ka uapo, hoʻomaka ke ala hele i nā pōhaku Bastei i Kelemania. Hoʻokahi hola paha ke ala, ʻaʻole hiki ke nalowale, ʻoiai aia nā ʻōuli ma ke ala.
'Lelo Aʻoaʻo! Ma mua o ka haʻalele ʻana i kāu huakaʻi hou aku, e ʻoluʻolu e ʻike: aia kahi lua i kokoke i ka uapo (uku ʻia, 50 keneta). Ma ke ala hoʻi ʻaʻohe hale lua, e kokoke wale lākou i ke alahaka ponoʻī.
ʻOiai ke ala e hele i waena o kahi ululāʻau mauna, he maʻalahi ia: kūpono ia no ka poʻe i mākaukau ʻole i ke kino. Ke kihi o ka piʻina, ka laulā o ke ala, ke ʻano o ka ʻāina e loli i nā manawa āpau: pono ʻoe e hele ma ke ala ākea a mālie, a laila kaomi maoli i nā pali nui loa.
ʻAneʻane i mua o ke alahaka e loaʻa kahi alapiʻi liʻiliʻi e alakaʻi ana i kekahi o nā paepae nānā. Mai iā ia e hiki ai ke mahalo nui i ka nani o ka hale Bastei kaulana a me ka hanohano a pau o ka hana a ke ʻano i hana ai, e hana ana i nā "manamana" pōhaku kupaianaha.
E ʻike i nā PRICES a i ʻole puke paha i kahi noho me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia palapala
ʻO Dresden iā Batsai ma ke kaʻa kaʻa
Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi kaʻa kaʻa mai Dresden a i ka hui kūlohelohe-mōʻaukala Bastei ma Sākona Switzerland. ʻO ka lawelawe i makemake nui ʻia e nā mākaʻikaʻi makaikai ʻo KiwiTaxi.
E lawe kahi kaʻaahi mai Dresden iā 30 - 40 mau minuke, a ʻo ke kumukūʻai o ka huakaʻi, e hilinaʻi ana i kahi kikoʻī o ka haʻalele ʻana, 95 - 120 euro.
Ma ke ʻano he rula, hōʻea koke nā mākaʻikaʻi kaʻa i ka wahi kaʻa ma ke alahaka ʻo Bastei. Pono ʻoe e hele hou i 10 mau minuke mai ke kahua kaʻa i kahi ʻumeʻume nona iho - ʻaʻole paʻakikī kēia ala a nani loa. Akā, inā makemake ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke holo i ke kaʻa kauō nani.
Ma kahi o ka hopena
ʻAʻole wale ʻo Sākona Switzerland e pili ana i nā pali kiʻi a me ke Alahaka ʻo Bastei. Ua ʻike ʻia kēia pāka ma Kelemānia no kahi mea hoihoi ʻē aʻe - ka hale paʻa kahiko ʻo Königstein, e kū ana ma ka mauna o ka inoa like. ʻOi aku ka nui o kēia ʻano paʻa paʻa ma mua o 50 mau ʻano like ʻole, me ka lua o ka luawai hohonu ma ʻEulopa (152.5 m). ʻO nā hale arsenal kahi hale hōʻikeʻike i hoʻolaʻa ʻia i ka mōʻaukala pūʻali koa o Kelemania, a ʻo kāna mea hōʻike nui loa ka moku kai mua o ka ʻāina.
ʻO nā kumukūʻai ma ka ʻaoʻao no Iulai 2019.
Ke hele nei i ke alahaka Bastei: