Ke kūlanakauhale o nā hana a me nā ʻepekema - ka kia hoʻomanaʻo nui o Spanish Valencia
Ke kūlanakauhale o nā hana noʻeau a me ka ʻepekema, he ʻano ʻokoʻa loa ʻo Valencia a, malia paha, ʻo ia ka inoa ʻāina kaulana ʻole wale nō o ke kaiāulu kūʻokoʻa o ka inoa hoʻokahi, akā no Sepania holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka ensemble kuhikuhipuʻuone, mahalo nui i kona nui, kekahi o nā wahi mākaʻikaʻi kipa ʻia a hoʻokipa i nā mākaʻikaʻi mai nā wahi a puni o ka honua.
ʻIke laulā
ʻO Ciudad de las Artes y las Ciencias, kekahi o nā wahi hoihoi nui loa ma Valencia, kahi hale kūkulu hale i hoʻolālā ʻia no ka hoʻomeheu moʻomeheu a me ka hoʻonaʻauao. He mea hoihoi kahi kipa ʻana i kēia wahi ʻaʻole wale no nā mākua, akā no nā keiki pū kekahi, no ka mea, aia 5 mau mea like ʻole i ka manawa hoʻokahi ma ka 350 tausani mika pāhaʻina i hāʻawi ʻia no kāna kūkulu.
ʻAʻole ke kūlanakauhale o nā ʻepekema e pīhoihoi wale nō me kona hanohano, akā me kahi kaila kālai hale hou loa, kahi e nui ai nā mea bionic. Mahalo i kēia hiʻohiʻona, ʻano ʻokoʻa ka hiʻohiʻona o kēia paʻakikī mai nā hale ʻē aʻe ma Valencia. ʻIke ʻia kēia ma hope o ke kipa ʻana i nā hiʻona mōʻaukala he nui, i hoʻokomo pū ʻia i ka papahana mākaʻikaʻi koi.
I kēia manawa, ʻo ke City of Arts and Science kekahi o nā waiwai he 12 o Sepania. Me nā mea hoʻokūkū ʻē aʻe, ua loaʻa iā ia kēia makana koʻikoʻi i ka 2007.
Mōʻaukala o ka hana ʻana
No ka manawa mua, hoʻomaka lākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i kahi i hoʻolaʻa ʻia i nā ʻano ʻepekema a me nā kiʻi ʻē aʻe i nā makahiki 80. i ke kenekulia i hala, i ka manawa a Jose Maria Lopez Pinro, he polofesa ma kekahi o nā kula nui o Valencia, i kono ai i ke aupuni kūlanakauhale e wehe i kahi hale hōʻikeʻike nui. ʻO ka Pelekikena o Valencia, ʻo João Lerma, makemake i ka manaʻo o ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi kikowaena, no laila ua hopu ʻo ia i kēia papahana.
ʻO ka hana ma ka wā e hiki mai ana ua hāʻawi ʻia i kahi kime o nā mea hana lima maikaʻi loa i alakaʻi ʻia e Santiago Calatrava, kahi mea kālaiʻike kaulana Sepania-Switzerland. Ma mua o kēlā, ua komo kēlā me kēia o lākou i ke kūkulu ʻana i nā pono like ma Munich, Ladana a me nā kūlanakauhale ʻē aʻe o ʻEulopa. ʻAʻole i koho wale ʻia kahi no ka paʻakikī - ʻo ia ka moena mua o ka muliwai Turia, kahi ākea ākea i hiki ai ke hoʻōla i kekahi manaʻo hoʻolālā.
ʻO ke kumumanaʻo maoli o ke Kulanui o ʻEpekema ma Valencia, e like me ke kani ʻana o ka inoa hana o kēia hale, ua hoʻopili ʻia me ka planetarium, kahi hale hōʻikeʻike ʻepekema a me kahi hale kiaʻi 370-mika, kahi e lawe ai i ka wahi kiʻekiʻe 3 ma Sepania wale nō, akā ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka nui o ke kumukūʻai o kēia ʻepekema ʻepekema a me ka mea i aʻo ʻia i koho ʻia ma 150 miliona euro, a ua lilo ia i nalu o ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole i emi ka hana ma ka paʻakikī no hoʻokahi minuke, a i ka puna o 1998, 10 mau makahiki ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kūkulu ʻana, ua loaʻa iā ia nā malihini kipa mua.
ʻO ka mea mua i wehe ʻia ma ka panalāʻau o Ciudad de las Artes y las Ciencias ʻo ia ka Planetarium. Ma ka palapala 2 mau makahiki ma hope mai, ua kauoha ʻia ka Prince Felipe Science Museum, a ma hope o ia, i loko o Kekemapa 2002, kahi pāka ʻāina kū hoʻokahi. ʻEkolu mau makahiki hou aku, i Nowemapa 2008, ua hoʻopiha hou ʻia ka papa inoa o nā mea i hoʻopau ʻia me ka Palace of Arts. ʻĀ, ʻo ka hoʻopau hope loa i ke kūkulu ʻana o ka paʻakikī ʻo ia ka pavilion i loko o Agora, i wehe ʻia i ka makahiki 2009.
Kūkulu paʻakikī
ʻO ka hale ʻepekema kaulana loa a kaulana i Valencia nā hale 5 a me kahi alahaka wehe, i wehe ʻia i nā makahiki like ʻole, akā e hana ana i hoʻokahi haku mele. E kamaʻāina kākou i kēlā me kēia mea.
Hale Aliʻi o nā hana noʻeau
ʻO ka Hale Aliʻi ʻo Reina Sofia, kahi hale ʻahamele hanohano, piha i nā hale hālāwai ʻehā, i hiki ke hoʻokipa ʻia i nā mea nānā he 4 tausani. ʻO ke ʻano keʻokeʻo hau, ke ʻano o kona ʻano me ka mahiole o ka lanakila, ua hoʻopuni ʻia e nā waihona wai i hoʻopiha ʻia me ka wai azure.
ʻO loko o ka hale nui loa, i kāhiko ʻia i kahi kaila kuʻuna Mediterranean, kāhāhā me nā hiʻohiʻona mosaic paʻakikī, ʻoiai ka lumi ʻelima, i manaʻo ʻia no nā hōʻike manawa pōkole, he mau hōʻike kū hoʻokahi i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ka hana keaka a me nā hana mele.
I kēia manawa, nā hanana o El Palau de les Arts Reina Sofía hoʻokipa i nā hana kinipōpō hīnaʻi, nā hana keaka, ke keʻena a me nā ʻahamele kahiko, nā hana keaka opera, a me nā hanana moʻomeheu ʻē aʻe. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa aku iā Reina Sofia Palace of the Arts iā ʻoe iho paha, ma ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi likiki i kekahi o nā hana, a i ʻole ma ke ʻano he huakaʻi mākaʻikaʻi i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, kahi e loaʻa ai kahi huakaʻi he 50 mau minuke ma nā keʻena a me nā hale hōʻikeʻike.
Māla Botanical
ʻAʻole i hana ke kūlanakauhale ʻoihana ma Valencia me ka ʻole o kahi māla botanical nani, kahi i ʻoi aku ma mua o 17 tausani mau mika kūlike. ʻO ka māla kūikawā a me ka pāka park, i hana ʻia mai 5.5 mau tausani mea kanu tropical, nā kumulāʻau a me nā pua, e paʻa ana i nā pahu piha he 119 i hana ʻia i ke aniani aniani.
I waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, aia kekahi mau mea hoihoi ʻē aʻe i ka teritori o LʻUmbracle, e pili pū ana me ka māla o Astronomy, ka Gallery of Modern Sculpture a me ka Art Exhibition o nā Plastics Works, i kūpono i loko o ka vegetative "interior". Hāʻawi ka Botanical Garden i kahi ʻike kupaianaha o nā loko i aniani ʻia, nā ala hele a me nā pavilion ʻē aʻe.
Planetarium a me kinima
ʻO kekahi ʻāpana nui o ka Ciudad de las Artes y las Ciencias ʻo L'Hemisfèric, kahi hanana futuristic maʻamau, i kūkulu ʻia i ka makahiki 1998 a me ka waiwai o ke kaona i wehe ʻia i ka lehulehu. Ma loko o nā paia o kēia hale, kahi e ʻoi aku ai ma mua o 10 tausani mau mika mika. m, aia kahi planetarium i hoʻolako ʻia me ka ʻenehana uila hou, kahi hale kiʻi laser a me ka hale kiʻi ʻoniʻoni 3D Imax, i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka kinima nui loa ma Valencia.
ʻO L'Hemisfèric ponoʻī, aia ma lalo o ka pae honua, hana ʻia ma ke ʻano he hemisphere, a i ʻole, he maka kanaka nunui, kahi e piʻi ai a hāʻule ai ka eyelid. E kīloi ana kahi loko iʻa a puni kēia hale, i kahi o ka wai e hōʻike ʻia ai ka hapa lua o ka maka. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e nānā i kēia kiʻi i ke ahiahi, ke hoʻomālamalama ʻia ka hale ʻaʻole ma ka waho wale nō, akā me nā kukui kūloko hoʻi. ʻO ia ka manawa e ʻike pono ʻia kahi ʻāpana e like me ka pupil maka ma o nā paia aniani aniani.
Pāka moana
ʻO ka Oceanarium ma ke Kulanui o ʻEpekema a me Art (Valencia), me ka ʻoi aku o 500 mau ʻano o nā manu kai, nā mea kolo, nā iʻa, nā holoholona a me nā invertebrates, ʻo ia ka nui o ka moana ma Europe. No ka pono o ka poʻe kipa, mahele ʻia ka pā i 10 mau ʻāina. Ma waho aʻe o nā aquarium i ʻelua pae pae i piha i kona mau kamaʻāina, aia kahi ulu mango, kahi dolphinarium, nā poho wai i hana ʻia e ke kanaka a me kahi māla. A ʻo ka mea nui loa, inā makemake ʻia, hiki i kēlā me kēia malihini kipa ke luʻu i loko o kekahi o nā pahu aniani i mea e ʻike pono ai i kekahi mau lunamakaʻāinana o ka honua kai.
Hōʻike ʻia nā ʻike kikoʻī e pili ana i ka paka i kēia ʻatikala.
Agora
ʻO ka wahi hōʻike multifunctional, kūkulu ʻia i ka makahiki 2009 a ʻo ia ka hale ʻōpio ʻōpio loa, i lawelawe mua ʻia ma ke ʻano he hale ʻahamele nui a me kahi keʻena no nā ʻaha kūkā, nā ʻaha kūkā a me nā hālāwai. Eia nō naʻe, ma loko koke o nā paia o ka hale, nona ke kiʻekiʻe ma kahi o 80 m, a ʻo kahi ma kahi he 5 tausani m, ʻaʻole wale ka moʻomeheu, akā ua hoʻomaka ʻia nā hanana haʻuki - e like me ka Valencia Open ATP 500, kahi hoʻokūkū tennis ākea i komo pū i loko. helu o nā hanana haʻuki koʻikoʻi o ka honua.
Ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻo LʻAgora, kahi mea e like me ka pāpale koa nui, hōʻike pinepine ʻia e nā mea hoʻolālā kaulana o ka honua a me nā hana e nā hōkū ʻoihana hōʻike. ʻAʻole poina ʻia nā keiki ma aneʻi - i ka wā Kalikimaka, ua hoʻopiha ʻia kahi rink heʻe nui i ka pavilion a mālama ʻia nā hōʻike hau a me nā hana.
E ʻike i nā PRICES a i ʻole puke i kekahi wahi e noho ai me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia palapala
Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻEpekema ʻo Prince Felipe
ʻO ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻEpekema a me ʻenehana ʻo Interactive, kahi e noho ana i ka hale nui loa ma ke kūlanakauhale (ma kahi o 40 tausani mau mika mika), e like me ka papahele he ʻekolu papahele, i hoʻopiha ʻia e kahi alo aniani ʻokoʻa (pouli mai ka hema a mālamalama mai ka ʻākau). ʻO ka loko o El Museu de les Ciències Príncipe Felipe ke nānā aku e like me ke kahua pāʻani, ʻo ke kaupaku e kākoʻo ʻia e nā kumulāʻau nui.
Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma ke ʻano he kikowaena aʻo, ʻike ʻia kēia hale hōʻikeʻike e ka hiki loa. ʻO ke kumu kēia, inā makemake ʻia, ʻaʻole hiki i kēlā me kēia malihini kipa ke nānā wale i nā hōʻike i hoʻonoho ʻia i loko, akā hoʻopili pū me lākou me ko lākou mau lima, a komo pū kekahi i nā hoʻokolohua ʻepekema i hōʻike ʻia e nā limahana hale hōʻikeʻike.
Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka mokuna holoʻokoʻa o El Museu de les Ciències Príncipe Felipe i mau ʻāpana ʻokoʻa e haʻi e pili ana i kahi aʻo a i ʻole ʻē aʻe - ke kālaikū, ke kālaikūlohea, nā haʻuki, ke kālaolaola, a pēlā aku. ke kino, a me ka mōʻaukala o ka Titanic kaulana.
I loko o kahi lumi me nā paia aniani a me ke kaupaku like, hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻo BBC, a i loko o ka hale pili e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke komo i kahi ʻaha kūkā e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻenehana hou i ka pono o ke kaiāulu o kēia ao. I kēia manawa, ʻo El Museu de les Ciènacles Príncipe Felipe ma Valencia kekahi o nā mea maikaʻi ʻaʻole wale ma ʻEulopa wale nō, akā ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa.
Uapo
ʻO ke alahaka hoʻomaha ʻo El Puente de lʻAssut de lʻOr, kahi kokoke i ka Agora, i kūkulu ʻia i hoʻokahi makahiki ma mua o kona hoalauna. ʻO kahi hale hoʻokalakupua, i hoʻolālā ʻia e Santiago Calatrava, hoʻohui i ka ʻaoʻao hema o ke Kulanui o ʻEpekema me Via Menorca. ʻO 180 m kona lōʻihi, a ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kia, kahi e hoʻokani nei i ke alakaʻi uila, a hōʻea i 127 m, no ia mea i kapa ʻia ʻo ia ke kiko kiʻekiʻe loa o ka pā hale.
ʻIke kūpono
Ke City of Arts a me nā ʻepekema ma Valencia, Sepania, wehe i ka 10 am a pani ma waena o 6 a me 9 pm e hilinaʻi ana i ke kau. Eia kekahi, i nā lā nui (12/24, 12/25, 12/31 a me 01/01), hana ʻo ia e like me ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi o ka manawa.
Nā kūʻai balota:
| Nā mea i kipa ʻia | Piha | Me ka uku ho'ēmi |
|---|---|---|
| Planetarium | 8€ | 6,20€ |
| Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻEpekema | 8€ | 6,20€ |
| Pāka moana | 31,30€ | 23,30€ |
| ʻO ka likiki Combo no 2 a 3 mau lā ʻelua | 38,60€ | 29,10€ |
| Planetarium + Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻEpekema | 12€ | 9,30€ |
| Planetarium + Paka Moana | 32,80€ | 24,60€ |
| Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻEpekema + Pāka Moana | 32,80€ | 24,60€ |
Ma kahi leka! Ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi likiki hui ʻia, hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa ma kahi hoʻokahi wale nō. E hoʻomaopopo hoʻi i ka makahiki 2020 e piʻi aʻe ka puka i ka paʻakikī ma ke kumukūʻai e 50-60 eurocents. No ka ʻike hou aku, e ʻike i ka pūnaewele official - https://www.cac.es/en/home.html.
ʻO nā kumukūʻai ma ka ʻaoʻao no Nowemapa 2019.
Hoʻohālikelike i nā kumukūʻai noho me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia palapala
Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo pono
Ke hele nei i ke Kulanui o Nā Hana a me nā ʻEpekema (Valencia), e hoʻolohe i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ka poʻe i lawa ka laki i laila:
- E hoʻomaopopo ai i hea kēia mea a mea paha, e hoʻolohe i ka palapala ʻāina kikoʻī i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma ka puka.
- Aia ka Ciudad de las Artes y las Ciencias ma kahi kokoke i ke kikowaena o Valencia, no laila hiki ke kiʻi ʻia i ka wāwae.
- Inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e lawe i nā kaʻa lehulehu, e nānā i nā kaʻa 14, 1, 35, 13, 40, 15, 95, 19 a me 35 mai nā wahi like ʻole o Valencia.
- Uku ʻia ka kaʻa kaʻa ma ka palena o ka ʻāina. Ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi likiki komo i ka Planetarium a me ka Oceanographic Park, ma kahi o 6 € ke kumukūʻai. ʻO ka poʻe makemake e mālama i ke kālā, pono lākou e hoʻohana pono i nā wahi kaʻa manuahi e pili ana i nā kikowaena kūʻai ʻo Agua a me El Saler.
- No nā hele wāwae i hiki ke hala ma kahi o 2-3 mau hola, pono ʻoe e koho i nā lole a me nā kāmaʻa ʻoluʻolu loa - pono ʻoe e hele wāwae nui ma aneʻi.
- Pono ʻo Ciudad de las Artes y las Ciencias e kipa aku i ke ao a me ke ahiahi - ʻokoʻa loa ka ʻike o ke kuhikuhipuʻuone.
- Luhi o ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻana, kū ma kahi o nā cafe kūloko - hāʻawi lākou i nā meaʻai ʻono a he kumu kūʻai hoʻi ke kumu kūʻai.
ʻO nā wahi nani loa ma Valencia: