ʻO kahi moemoeā kupaianaha o nā mea hānai ka mea kanu ʻo Queen Black anthurium. Hōʻike o ka pua a me nā hiʻohiʻona mālama

ʻO ka nani o ka burgundy-ʻeleʻele kala o Anthurium ʻEleʻele Wahinewahine ʻaʻole aie i ke kūlohelohe, akā i nā lima a me ka manaʻo o nā mea hānai. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoluʻolu maoli ka pua me kona helehelena kamahaʻo.

Mai ka ʻatikala e aʻo ai ʻoe i ka nui o ka ʻike pili e pili ana i kēia pua nani, e like me kona ʻano botanical, pehea ke ʻano o ke kiʻi, a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mālama home ʻana, nā nuances o ka hana hou a me ka hakakā ʻana i nā maʻi a me nā mea ʻino. E kamaʻilio pōkole e pili ana i nā kala e like me ia.

Wehewehe Botanical

ʻO Anthurium "Queen ʻEleʻele" e pili ana i kahi ʻano anthurium hybrid (he aha nā ʻano a me nā ʻano o ka anthurium ma laila?). ʻO kēia kahi ʻano hanau hānai. Eia nō naʻe, ma ke ʻano nui, anthurium ma ke ʻano he laha i kū mua ʻia i loko o nā ululāʻau tropical. I ka makahiki 1829, ua loaʻa ia e kahi hui o nā kānaka noiʻi a lawe ʻia i ʻEulopa.

ʻO Anthurium kahi epiphyte mau loa mai ka ʻohana aroid.

ʻO ka inoa anthurium mai nā huaʻōlelo Helene ʻelua i kapa ʻia "tail" a "pua". Eia kekahi, ʻo nā mea kanu pua puaʻa i waena o lākou i kapa iā ia he "hauʻoli kāne". Lawe pinepine ʻia ka spathiphyllum i kahi pālua me ka anthurium, ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo "hauʻoli wahine". Ua unuhi maoli ʻia ka "Mōʻīwahine ʻEleʻele" ma ke ʻano ʻo ka Mōʻī ʻEleʻele, akā ua kapa pinepine ʻia ʻo ia ke Keiki ʻEleʻele, ʻoiai manaʻo ʻia ka pua kāne ke kāne.

Hōʻike o ka helehelena

He mea kanu nui ia e ulu ana a i kahi o 100 kenimika ke kiʻekiʻe. Ākea a nui nā pā, ma kahi o 80-100 kenimika ka laulā. ʻO ka pā lau e ʻōmaʻomaʻo hohonu ana. Nui pū nā peduncles, a hiki i 20 mau kenimika. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pua ua loaʻa iā lākou kahi hue cherry hou aʻe, a laila pouli i ʻeleʻele me ka shearn garnet.

Mea nui! Loaʻa i nā aroids āpau kahi kohu ʻawahia i hoʻopili ʻia i nā ʻāpana āpau o ka pua. Pono ia e pale i nā holoholona a me nā keiki mai ka pili pololei me ka mea kanu.

He kiʻi

ʻOi aku i ka kiʻi hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ke ʻano o ka pua.

Pehea e mālama ai i ka home?

Manaʻo kekahi mea kanu e noʻonoʻo i ka anthurium ʻeleʻele i pua pua capricious loa, ʻoiai ka mālama ʻana he mea ʻokoʻa ia mai ka mālama ʻana i nā epiphytes ʻē aʻe (heluhelu e pili ana i nā ʻano o ka anthurium ʻeleʻele a pehea e mālama ai ia mea ma ka home). ʻO ka mea nui e lawe i nā kūlana kokoke i nā mea pāhona.

Mea nui! ʻEkolu mau hewa nui o ka mea ulu e pili ana i ka anthurium: lawa ʻole ka lewa o ka ea, ka malamalama hewa a me ke aupuni hoʻoinu wai hewa.

• Mahana... I ke kauwela, pono ka mahana 20-25 kekelē. I ka hoʻoilo 15-18.
• Hoʻohinu... ʻO ka wai palupalu wale nō, mehana, a noho hoʻi. ʻAʻole pono e kū ka wai i loko o ka ipuhao, akā he mea nui nō hoʻi ʻaʻole e hoʻomaloʻo i ka lepo. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wai i ka wā e maloʻo ai ka uhi luna o ka ipuhao. Hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha kēia o ka pule.

  I ke kauwela, e hana maʻamau i ka pīpī ʻana i nā mea kanu. I kēia hihia, he mea nui e pani i nā pua mai ka momona.

• ʻĀlohilohi... E hana ana kahi puka aniani hema a hema hema paha. E kūlohelohe kēlā ʻano kukui no ka mea kanu, ʻoiai ma ke ʻano kūlohelohe e ulu ana nā anthurium ma lalo o nā kumulāʻau a ʻaʻole loaʻa ka lā kūpono.
• Priming... ʻAkika iki me ka ph 5.5-6.5. Pono e komo i loko o kahi ʻano o ke one, humus, sphagnum, charcoal a me nā ʻāpana paina. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ke kūʻai ʻana i ka lepo mākaukau, no ka anthurium i ka hale kūʻai.
• ʻOkiʻoki... E ʻoki i ka anthurium, e hoʻohana i kēia mau ʻōkuhi:
  1. ʻO ka mea mua, e nānā pono i ka anthurium no ke kū ʻana o nā lau maloʻo a maʻi paha.
  2. Ke hoʻohana nei i kahi pruner ma ke kihi 45 degere, e ʻoki pono i nā mea ʻoi aku.
  3. E pīpī i ka wai mai kahi ʻōmole ʻehu ma nā wahi i ʻoki ʻia, i mea e wikiwiki ai lākou.
• ʻAʻahu kau kiʻekiʻe... Waiho ʻia mai Malaki a ʻOkakopa e pili ana i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia pule ʻelua. I ka hoʻoilo, lawa ka manawa hoʻokahi o ka mahina. Ke hānai ʻana, hoʻololi ʻia nā mineral a me nā meaola kūlohelohe i hiki ke kūʻai maʻalahi ʻia ma kahi hale kūʻai pua.
• Pot... Koho ākea a pālahalaha. Aia i loko o kēia palapala ke ʻano o ke aʻa o ka anthurium e ʻoluʻolu a hiki. Pono e waiho i ka waikahe ma ka lalo o ka ipu hao: pālolo hoʻonui ʻia, pālolo pālolo a i ʻole hua.
• Hoʻolilo... Hāʻawi ʻia ʻo Anthurium i kēlā me kēia makahiki ʻelua. I loko o kēia wā, lilo ka lepo i mea lapuwale a pau ka momona a pono hoʻi no ka pua.
  1. Hoʻomākaukau mākou i ka ipu kūpono (e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia i ka paukū i hala) a kau i kahi papa o ke kahawai e 3-4 cm.
  2. Hoʻomoe mākou i kahi papa o ka lumina.
  3. Lawe mākou i ka lepo pololei (he aha ke ʻano o ka lepo e haʻi ʻia ai ma luna).
  4. Wehe pono i ka mea kanu mai ka ipu kahiko ma o ka hoʻohuli ʻana a kīkēkē ʻana i nā paia.
  5. Nānā mākou i ka mea kanu a hemo i nā aʻa popopo, nā lau maikaʻi ʻole a me nā koʻokoʻo. Inā hana ʻia kahi ʻoki, a laila pīpī ʻia kahi me ka pauka kalapona hoʻoheheʻe ʻia.
  6. Hoʻokomo mākou i ka anthurium i kahi lepo hou, e pīpī ana me ka honua.
  7. Hoʻomaʻu mākou i ka wai mehana me ka wai mehana.
• Hoʻoilo... I ka hoʻoilo, hiki iā ʻoe ke kau i ka mea kanu ma kahi kūlana kūikawā ma ka windowsill hema. Mai ʻae i ka mahana o ka lewa e hāʻule ma lalo o 12 kekelē. Hana ʻia ka hoʻoinu wai i hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule.

Paipai mākou e nānā i kahi wikiō pono e pili ana i ka Black Queen anthurium transplant:

Nā hiʻohiʻona hānau

Hoʻolahalaha ka Mōʻī ʻEleʻele e nā ʻoki a me nā aʻa aʻa.

Ka hana ʻoki:

1. E ʻoki i ka piko o ke koʻokoʻo.
2. E hoʻokomo i loko o kahi ipu peat liʻiliʻi.
3. Uhi ʻia me ke kīʻaha a i ʻole ka hue ea e hana i kahi hopena kōmahana.
4. E hāʻawi i ka ea i nā ʻoki i kēlā me kēia manawa e ka wehe ʻana i ka hue.

Nā hana no ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā aʻa lewa:

1. E hoʻokaʻawale pono i nā aʻa o ke ea i puka i ka papa.
2. E hoʻokomo i loko o kahi ipu peat kaʻawale.

E pili ana i nā maʻi a me nā mea make

Ke hoʻouka ʻia nei ke keiki aliʻi ʻeleʻele:

• aphids;
• spider mite;
• thrips;
• scabbards.

Hoʻopilikia ka mea kanu:

• mycoses;
• maloʻo fusarium;
• pauka pauka;
• septoria;
• peronosporosis;
• anthracnose;
• lohi ahi.

He aha nā pua e like me ka Mōʻīwahine ʻEleʻele?

ʻO kekahi mea e like me ka Mōʻīwahine ʻEleʻele:

1. ʻO Spathiphyllum.
2. ʻO Tradescantia.
3. ʻO Dieffenbachia.
4. Poinsettia.
5. Rubicy ficus.

Nānā mākou i nā intricacies o ka ʻike o ka Queen Queen Black anthurium ʻokoʻa a nani. Mai ka ʻatikala hiki iā mākou ke hoʻopau i kēlā ʻaʻole paʻakikī ka mālama ʻana iā ia e like me ka manaʻo o ka nui... He mea nui e pili pono i kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a laila e ulu a ikaika ka mea kanu.

E nānā i ka wikiō: Hawaiian language for beginners #2 (Iune 2024).