Ua kū aʻe kahi paka i kapa ʻia ma hope o ka haku mele - William Shakespeare. ʻO ke kiʻi, ka wehewehe, nā nuances o ka mahi ʻana a me ka hana hou
ʻO ka daimana o kēlā me kēia māla home ka nani ʻulaʻula ʻo William Shakespeare, ka lunamakaʻāinana maikaʻi loa o nā rosa. Hopu, nani, kūpono i nā kūlana aniau o Rūsia, hiki ke lilo i punahele a nā mea ulu. He aha kona ʻokoʻa mai nā rosa ʻē aʻe, pehea e kanu pono ai a mālama pono ai - e noʻonoʻo mākou i kēia a me nā nīnau ʻē aʻe i kā mākou ʻatikala. Hāʻawi mākou i kahi wehewehe o ka rose rose i kapa ʻia ʻo William (a ʻo William) Shakespeare a me nā ʻano i kau ʻia "2000", e hōʻike i kahi kiʻi.
Wehewehe pōkole
ʻO nā ʻano rose ʻo William Shakespeare (i kapa ʻia ʻo William Sheakespeare) - he pua rose ʻEnelani i loaʻa i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i kahi rose hybrid rose me floribunda (heluhelu e pili ana i ka mōʻaukala o ke kumu a me nā peculiarities o ka ulu ʻana o nā rose roses ma aneʻi). Ua hōʻailona ʻia ka makahiki 2000 e ke ʻano o kekahi ʻano ʻē aʻe - William Shakespeare 2000, ʻoi aku ka pale aku i nā pests māla a me nā maʻi, a me ka ʻokoʻa o ke kala - ʻulaʻula-poni. Akā ʻaʻohe ikaika o kāna kūpaʻa hau e like me ka ʻano maoli (heluhelu e pili ana i nā ʻano o nā ʻano a me nā ʻano pua rose ma aneʻi).
Hōʻike kikoʻī
ʻO Rose William Shakespeare kahi ulu ikaika, nani, kū i luna a 120 cm ke kiʻekiʻe. He mānoanoa ka lau, ikaika, ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻeleʻele. ʻO nā pua rose rose poni, a ʻōpuʻu pālua. ʻO ke anawaena o ka ʻōpuʻu i 14-15 knm. ʻO ka helu o nā ʻōpuʻu ma hoʻokahi koʻokoʻo he 3-5 ʻāpana. ʻO ka ululāʻau ʻo William Shakespeare 2000 ka mea fluffier ʻike maka.
ʻO ka ʻala o ka rose ka mehana mehana, me nā ʻōuli iki o ka ʻaʻala viole. He kikowaena melemele ko ka rose, ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ma muli o ka nui o nā petal.
Mōʻaukala no nā kumu
ʻO Rose William Shakespeare - kahi rose thermophilic maʻamau i hānai ʻia e ka Englishman D. Austin e pili ana i nā ʻano o nā roses maʻamau... ʻO nā kope mua i hānai ʻia e ia ma 1987. Ma hope iho, ua hoʻāʻo ʻo ia e hoʻomaikaʻi i nā ʻano, no ka mea ʻaʻole ʻo ia i māʻona i ka maʻalahi o ka rose i ka pauka momona a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe. I ka makahiki 2000, ua hoʻopau ʻo ia i kēia ʻano ma o ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā roses ʻo William Shakespeare 2000, ʻoi aku ka pale aku i nā mea ʻino a me nā maʻi.
He aha ka ʻokoʻa mai nā ʻano ʻē aʻe?
ʻOkoʻa ia mai nā ʻano rosa ʻē aʻe i ka ikaika o ka nāhelehele, kūʻē i ka ua, ka malu hanohano o nā pua pua a hoʻonui i ka pale hau.
Nā kākoʻo a me kā lākou mau kiʻi
Hiki ke kapa ʻia nā ʻano maʻaʻano o kēia ʻano pua rose i ke ʻano ʻo William Shakespeare a me William Shakespeare 2000.
I ke kiʻi ma lalo - ka ʻano ʻo William Shakespeare:
A he kiʻi kēia o ka subclass William Shakespeare 2000 (William Sheakespeare 2000):
Mohala
ʻO ka wā pua o ka rose mai ka mua o Iune a Kepakemapa, i loko o nā nalu ʻelua. Hoʻomaka ka ulu o ka nahele i kona makahiki ʻekolu mai ka manawa o ke kanu ʻana o ka pua. Aia i loko o kēlā me kēia ʻōpuʻu nā pua pua hoʻokahi haneli. ʻO ka wā pua o kēlā me kēia palaki hou he 2 mau pule. Pua koke nā kī ʻana, e hoʻopiha koke ana i ka hakahaka me ke ʻala o nā rosa.
Hoʻomomona maikaʻi ʻo Rose me ka mālama kūpono, me:
- ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka lepo;
- ka hoʻoinu mau o ka nāhelehele;
- ʻoki ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana.
ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana ma hope o ʻApelila e hoʻopaneʻe i ka pua ʻana.... ʻO nā lau maloʻo a me nā wana e ʻokiʻoki ʻia i ka manawa, a i ʻole e hiki i nā wana hou ke hana a pua.
Inā ʻike ʻia nā maʻi a hōʻino ʻia paha kahi mea kanu e nā mea ʻino, pono ia e pīpī me nā hāʻina kūikawā, a mākou e kamaʻilio ai ma hope.
I ka hāʻule, ma hope o ka pua ʻana o kēia māla, pono ia e kuha i nā ululāʻau a uhi i nā mea kanu no ka hoʻoilo (ʻo nā ʻano hea e pono ʻole ai kahi pale no ka hoʻoilo?).
Hoʻohana i ka hoʻolālā ʻāina
Ulu a laulā ka laulā, ua lālā ia, no laila maikaʻi ia no ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā manaʻo like ʻole i ke kuhi o ka hoʻolālā ʻāina. ʻO ka hapa nui e nānā kupaianaha kahi alley holoʻokoʻa o kēia mau rosa a i ʻole kahi māla rose... Eia pū, ua hui pono ʻia ʻo William Shakespeare me nā mea kanu māla ʻē aʻe, kahi e hiki ai ke hana i nā mele like ʻole, no ka laʻana, me:
phlox;
- kākāʻōlelo;
- aconite.
Inā ʻoe e māka i kahi pua rose i waenakonu, a laila ma nā ʻaoʻao a ma ka mua e hiki iā ʻoe ke kanu:
- bele;
- primrose;
- aiʻole ka geranium.
Nani ke nānā aku ke ulu i kahi pahu.
Nā ʻōkuhi mālama ʻē aʻe
Koho noho
E koho ʻia ka wahi māmā, me ka ʻole o nā wahi pouli a ʻaʻole ma kahi kikoʻī, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.
He aha ka lepo?
Pono ka lepo no kēia papa:
- hemo;
- pulu;
- loamy;
- me nā hōʻailona o ka hopena acid-base o 5.6-7.3 pH.
ʻAʻole kūpono loa ka lepo maloʻo a me ka wai wai.
Kanu kanu
Me kēia hana o ke kanu ʻana, lūlū ʻia nā ʻanoʻano i loko o kahi pahu me kahi mea i hoʻokuʻu ʻia.... Pono pono e hoʻopulu i ka lepo. ʻAʻole pono ka mahana o ka lewa ma mua o 20 kekelē. E ʻike ʻia nā ʻōpio ma 10 mau pule. Ke hoʻomehana ka lepo i ka māla a hiki i + 10 kekelē, hiki ke kanu i nā ʻōpuʻu.
ʻO ka hohonu o nā lua ma kahi o 50 cm.ʻO ka mamao ma waena o nā puka ma kahi o hoʻokahi mika.
Nānā: ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia hana, no ka mea, ʻaʻole hoʻoilina ka rose i ka ʻikepili maikaʻi o ka "makua".
Mahana
Kūpale ka hau i kēia ʻano pua rose a hiki iā ia ke kū i nā mahana haʻahaʻa ma kahi o -25 kekelē.
Hoʻohinu
Pono pono e hoʻoinu i ka nahele ma mua o ʻelua mau manawa o ka pule me ka wai mahana, noho paʻa. Inā hiki mai ka maloʻo a me ka wela, hiki ke hoʻonui i ke alapine o ka hoʻoinu. Pono i kēlā me kēia ulu lāʻau 10 liters o ka wai.
Nā ʻaʻahu kiʻekiʻe
ʻO ke kumu nui o ka hānai maikaʻi ʻana o ka maʻamau. ʻO ka mea nui ma aneʻi ʻaʻole e hoʻonui.
- Hiki ke hoʻomaka i ka hoʻomomona ʻana i ka makahiki mua ma hope o ke kanu ʻana ma ka hopena o Mei, ma hope o ka puka ʻana o nā ʻōpuʻu.
- I ka lua o ka makahiki, hānai ʻia nā rosa ma hope o ka hemo ʻana o nā hale pale no ka hoʻoilo, ʻo ka hānai ʻana i ka lua me ka wai mullein a i ʻole ka lepo i hana ʻia i ka mua o Mei. Hānai ʻia ka lepo i ka lakio o 1 a 20, a me mullein - 1 a 10.
- I ka wā pua, pono e hoʻouluulu ʻia ka rose i kēlā me kēia 2-3 mau pule me nā hoʻoliʻiliʻi mineral kūikawā no nā roses a i ʻole nā haku mele no nā mea kanu pua pua.
- I ka mua o ʻAukake, pono ʻoe e hoʻoinu i ka nahele me ka sodium monophosphate.
I mea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka maikaʻi o ka lepo, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i kahi papa 8 cm o ka peat.
ʻOkiʻoki
E hoʻomaka ka ʻoki ʻana i Malaki. Pono e hemo i ka hau, haki, nā lālā maloʻo. Pono keʻokiʻoki i nā lālā ikaika a ʻōpio e ka hapakolu me ka pruner māla. ʻOkiʻoki i nā lālā nāwaliwali i ka hapalua. ʻO ia mau hanana e hōʻoia i ka pua kiʻekiʻe o ka nāhelehele. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, ua hoʻokalakupua ka lau nahele a hemo i nā pua i ka wā e mae ai.
Pono e hana i ka ʻoki ʻana me nā ʻoki kalai ʻoi maikaʻi - no kahi ʻoki kūlike. ʻO kahi mea ʻōpala kahi kumu o ka maʻi no ka mea kanu.
Hoʻolilo
ʻO ka manawa kūpono loa no ke kāpili ʻana iā William Shakespeare i ka puna, a hiki i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā wana hou. Akā makemake kekahi mau māla i kahi transplant o ke kau, no laila e kōkua ana i nā roses e hoʻopili a pale i ka hoʻokaumaha ʻana o ka hau a me nā anuanu anuanu.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kāpili ʻana i nā roses i loko o nā ipu hao nui a i ʻole nā bākeke me nā puka i hana ʻia i loko o lākou. Ke hoʻoulu ʻana, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia ke kūlou ʻana o nā aʻa.
Ke hoʻomākaukau nei no ka hoʻoilo
Ma mua o ka ʻike ʻia o ka hau mua, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka uhi ʻana i ka laʻalāʻau. Hana maikaʻi ʻia kēia ma ka pule mua o Nowemapa.
- kau ʻia kahi kino ikaika ma luna o ka mea kanu;
- huki ʻia kahi mea paʻa keʻokeʻo ulana ʻole ʻia i luna;
- ua hoʻopili ʻia nā kihi me kahi mea hoʻopaʻa - pōhaku a pōhaku paha.
Ma muli o ka lōʻihi ʻole o ka laʻalāʻau o kēia ʻano rosa, e maʻalahi ka hana ʻana i kēia. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke waiho i nā roses no ka hoʻoilo me ka ʻole o kahi e puʻuhonua ai.
Pehea e hoʻohua ai - i kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao kuhikuhi
Hoʻonui ʻia ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā roses a Shakespeare e nā ʻoki, ʻoiai ʻo kēia ke ala maʻalahi loa, e hāʻawi mau nei i nā hopena. ʻO ka wā ʻoi loa no kēia ka lau.
- Maʻalahi e koho i kahi koʻokoʻo no ka hoʻopili ʻana - inā hoʻokaʻawale maʻalahi ʻia ka nila mai ia mea, a laila ua kūpono. He ʻelua hoʻi ona ona. E ʻoki i ke koʻokoʻo me kahi ʻoki oblique.
- Mālama ʻia nā ʻoki me nā fungicides a i ʻole aʻa mua.
- Lawe ʻia nā lau āpau mai lalo o ke ʻoki.
- Kanu ʻia ke koʻokoʻo i loko o ka hale kōmaʻomaʻo, i loko o ke kaumaha ʻē aʻe ma mua o 3 knm. ʻO Perlite a i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ke one e kūpono ma ke ʻano he substrate.
- E aʻa ke pua rose i ka wela kiʻekiʻe a me kahi mahana o + 25. Pono e kāpīpī i nā ʻoki.
- Ke ʻike ʻia nā lau mua, pono e hoʻomaka e wehe i ka hale kōmahana.
Nui a hewahewa nā ʻano pua rose, ʻo kahi laʻana, Cordana Mix, Flamentanz, Graham Thomas, Chippendale, Abraham Derby, Cordesa, Double Delight, Rugosa, Empress Farah, Geisha, i hiki ke loaʻa kikoʻī ma kā mākou puka pā.
Nā maʻi a me nā mea hōʻino
ʻOiai ke kūpaʻa nei nā roses a William Shakespeare i nā pest a me nā maʻi, hiki i ka mea kanu ke maʻi koke. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e lawe i nā hana pale ma mua o ke ʻano o nā ʻōuli i makemake ʻole ʻia.
I mea e pale aku ai i ka hiohiona o kahi ʻeleʻele, palū a me ka popo, pono ʻoe:
- I ke kakahiaka nui, hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 2 mau pule, e mālama i ka mea kanu me ka wai Bordeaux wai a i ʻole ke keleawe sulfate keleawe.
Pono nō hoʻi e pollination i ka mea kanu a kāpīpī i ka lepo me ka lehu lāʻau.
He aha e hana ai inā ʻikea:
- Pauka pauka.
- i kēia hihia, ʻokiʻoki a puhi ʻia nā wana i hoʻopili ʻia;
- a ma hope iho e mālama ʻia ka nahele me kahi emuliona keleawe keleawe 2% a i ʻole he 30% hopena o ka ferrous sulfate.
- Kahi ʻeleʻele. Lawe ʻia nā wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia mai ka nahele, a ma hope o ka mālama ʻia ʻana o ka mea kanu me kahi wai 1% o ka wai Bordeaux a i ʻole he 0.1% hopena o ka foundationol.
- Pā pala hina. E kōkua ka mea hoʻomomona me ka manganese i ka hakakā.
- Popo. Wehe ʻia nā wahi i hoʻopili ʻia o ka nahele, a ma hope e mālama ʻia ka rose:
- keleawe kopa keleawe (300 gram o ke kopa holoi i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i 10 liters o ka wai, 20 mau keleawe keleawe sulfate e ninini ʻia, kāwili ʻia a decanted);
- decoction o ka ʻupena a i ʻole ka awaawa;
- a i ʻole 2% - m wai o Bordeaux wai.
- Pests:
- aphid;
- ʻenuhe;
- spider mite;
- denari;
- pepeke unahi ʻākala.
I kēia hihia, kōkua ka mālama ʻana i nā mea kanu me nā insecticides. ʻO nā wahi i hoʻopili ʻia o ka mea kanu ua ʻoki ʻia.
Mea nui: Mai hānai iā William Shakespeare i nā roses me nā formulate i loaʻa ka nui o ka nitrogen.
ʻO ka mālama pono ʻana i nā mea kanu maʻamau a me nā hana pale e kūʻē i nā maʻi a me nā mea ʻino ke kī o ka pua maikaʻi rose rose ʻO William Shakespeare. Lana ko mākou manaʻo, me ke kōkua o kā mākou mau manaʻo, ʻaʻole paʻakikī ka kanu ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i kēia mea kanu.