Kupanaha, a i ʻole wai ʻumeke Peperomia

I loko o ka māla home, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa pinepine i kahi mea kanu me nā pua nani a me nā lau like ʻole. ʻO kēia kahi pepelu kahawai i kahaha loa. Mai kahi mamao aku, me he mea lā e hoʻopili ʻia nā melemele liʻiliʻi i ka ipu pua.

Piʻi mālie a ulu i kahi liʻiliʻi. ʻO kahi mea kanu pono ʻole pono ʻole e pono ai keʻoki pinepine ʻana a me nā ipu hao nui. E kūkākūkā kēia ʻatikala i nā kūlana no kēia pua kupaianaha.

Wehewehe Botanical

No ka ʻohana Pepper Piperaceae kēia mea kanu liʻiliʻi, unuhi ʻia ma ke ʻano he pepa a like. I ke kūlohelohe, ulu ka pepelu wai melemona ma:

• ma nā lepo e waiwai ana i ka peat;
• nā pala pala o nā mea kanu;
• ʻili lāʻau;
• nāhelehele.

ʻO ʻAmelika Hema kona ʻāina hānau, kahi e ulu ai ma ke ʻano he mea kanu uhi honua. Loaʻa ma India a me Asia Hema.

Kāhea ʻia ʻo Watermelon peperomia - peperomia kālā - Peperomia argyreia. Manaʻo ʻia kēia ʻano like ʻole me kekahi o nā ʻelele nani loa o kēia ʻano mea kanu. ʻO kona lau laha ʻoi loa ka maikaʻi. Hāʻawi nā ʻāpana alternating o ke kālā a me ke kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻeleʻele iā ia i kahi like me kahi melemona, no laila i loaʻa ai kēia inoa.

ʻO ka māla Peperomia kahi mea kanu pōkole me ke ʻano o ka lau lau, ulu i ke kiʻekiʻe ʻaʻole ma mua o 12 cm. ʻO kāna lau:

• ʻili;
• laumania;
• ovoid;
• ʻiʻo kino

No kahi mea kanu liʻiliʻi, nui lākou, hiki i 5-8 cm ka lōʻihi. Ulu lākou ma nā kumu lahilahi o ka hue ʻulaʻula. ʻO ka hapanui pua pua i ke kauwela. ʻAʻole kū i waho nā pua no ko lākou pilau a i ko lākou nani kūikawā.

He kiʻi

Ma lalo ʻoe e ʻike ai i kahi kiʻi o ka pua:

Mālama home

I mea e ʻoluʻolu ai ka watermelon peperomia me kona helehelena nani, pono ka mālama kūpono nona.

Mahana

He mea nui i ka pua e loaʻa i kahi mahana kūpono i ke kau mahana + 20 ° C ... + 22 ° C. I ke kauwela a me ka hoʻoilo - + 18 ° С… + 20 ° С. ʻO ka mahana o ka honua kahi e ulu ai ka watermelon peperomia ʻaʻole e hāʻule ma lalo o 17 ° C. Pono ka lepo mahana no ka ʻōnaehana aʻa e mālama i kona ikaika.

Hoʻohinu

I ke kauwela, hoʻoinu ʻia ka mea kanu ke maloʻo ka ʻāina kiʻekiʻe, i ka hoʻoilo - hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia pule ʻelua. Inā maloʻo loa ka ea o loko, pono ʻoe e pīpī i nā lau i kēlā me kēia lā. He ʻōnaehana mole ko Watermelon peperomia, no laila pono e hana ʻia ka hoʻoinu wai mai luna.

Hoʻomaopopo loa ka mea kanu i ka wai. Ma hope o ka hoʻoinu, pono ʻoe e hoʻokahe i ka wai mai ka sump. No ka hawai lawe lākou i ka wai i ka mahana wela, palupalu, no laila pono e kānana, hoʻolapalapa ʻia a pale ʻia paha i mua.

ʻĀlohilohi

Pili ʻo Watermelon peperomia i nā ʻano mea like ʻole e pono ai ke kukui diffuse. Kūkala ʻia lākou e kau ma ka hikina a me ka puka aniani komohana. I ka hoʻoilo, hiki ke hoʻonohonoho i nā kukui uila no ka mea kanu.

Mea nui! Hoʻopili maikaʻi nā kikoʻī i ka ulu piha a me ka ulu ʻana o ka pua. No laila, i nā mahina hoʻoilo, pono e hoʻopili ʻia nā pale aniani.

Priming

ʻO ka koi nui no ka lepo no kēia pua ke kū ʻana o kahi hanana kūlohelohe. Pono e hoʻoulu a me ka hanu kēia substrate. I mea e loaʻa ai ka lepo i makemake ʻia, pono e huikau i nā nui like:

• ʻāina pākī a me nā lau;
• peat;
• humus;
• one ʻaʻano.

ʻOkiʻoki

Koho ka triringi ʻana i ka melemele peperomia, akā makemake ʻia. Mahalo i kēia kaʻina hana, hoʻonui ʻia ka hopena hoʻonaninani o ka pua. Loaʻa ia i ka fluffier. Pono e ʻokiʻoki i nā wana kūkulu i ka wā e ulu ai lākou i 20-25 cm. 2-4 e ulu nā wana hou i ka wahi ʻoki.

Nā ʻaʻahu kiʻekiʻe

Fertilize i ka mea kanu mai ka hopena o ka puna a hiki i ka wanaʻao mua. Hānai ʻia lākou me nā mea momona mineral paʻakikī e like me ka mea i kākau ʻia i loko o nā ʻōkuhi.

Hoʻolilo

Hiki i 3 mau makahiki, pono ke loli ʻia ka peperomia ʻōpio i kēlā me kēia makahiki, a me ke kanaka makua - 1 manawa i 2 mau makahiki. Lawe ʻia ke kaʻina hana i loko o ʻApelila.

1. ʻO ka hana mua e hoʻomākaukau i kahi substrate me ke alo obligatory o kahi kahe kahe. E kōkua kēia i ka pale ʻana i ka wai mai ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i ka honua. Hiki ke lawe ʻia i nā pōhaku ʻāpala a i ʻole ka pālolo hoʻonui ʻia e like me ka hoʻokahe.
2. A laila pono e hoʻopiha i ka ipuhao i ka lepo e nā hapakolu ʻelua.
3. Plant peperomia.
4. Hoʻomoʻo hohonu iā ia, uhi iā ia me kahi papa liʻiliʻi.
5. Pākaʻalā.

Nānā! ʻAʻole pono e hānai i ka mea kanu ma hope o ke kanu ʻana. Nui nā meaʻai i loko o kahi substrate hou. I kēia manawa, hoʻololi ka pua i nā kūlana hou, hiki i nā mea momona ke hōʻino iā ia.

Pot

Kūpono kahi ipuhao no ka watermelon peperomia:

• papau;
• ākea;
• liʻiliʻi.

Me kēlā me kēia transplant, pono ʻoe e lawe i kahi ipuhao me ke anawaena o 1.5-2 cm nui aʻe.

Hoʻoilo

I ka hoʻoilo, mai pīpī i ka watermelon peperomia. Pono pono e hōʻoia i ka mahanahana o ka lumi, i ka mahana o + 15 ° C, paʻa ka mea kanu. I mea e kīʻole ai nā pua, pono e hoʻonui ʻia i ka pua.

Hoʻolahalaha e nā ʻoki, nāhelehele a me nā ʻanoʻano

• I ke kauwela a i ʻole ke kauwela, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolaha i ka pua e nā ʻoki.
  1. Me kahi pahiʻoiʻoi, ʻokiʻoki ʻia kahi pana, ma kahi o hoʻokahi a ʻoi mau ʻōpuʻu.
  2. A laila kanu ʻia i loko o kahi substrate a uhi ʻia me kahi ʻōmole palekiko.
  3. No ke aʻa, pono ʻoe e kau i kahi mehana.
  4. Ma hope o 3 mau pule, kanu ʻia ia i kahi ipu liʻiliʻi.
• Lawe ʻia ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka hua ma Malaki.
  1. Hoʻopulu mua ʻia lākou no 1 hola.
  2. Ma hope o kēlā, hoʻopuehu ʻia nā hua ma luna o ka honua a kāpīpī ʻia ma luna me kahi kenimika keneta o ka lepo, i hoʻoinu ʻia iki. Uhi i ka ipu me polyethylene.
  3. Kūpono ke aʻa piha i 1.5-2 mau mahina, a ma hope e kanu ʻia nā mea kanu.
• Manaʻo ʻia ka hana hou ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi ma ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka nāhelehele. Māhele akahele ʻia a kanu ʻia i loko o kahi ipu i liʻiliʻi iki aʻe ma mua o ka mea i loaʻa kahi mākua.

E pili ana i ka pua

Hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ke kaʻina pua no ka hele koke ʻana o ʻōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo, lokomaikaʻi a lahilahi i waena o nā lau. Ua like lākou me nā huelo plantain. Ua pani ʻia kekahi mau inflorescences e kekahi. Piʻi nā lau i kahi pāheʻe maikaʻi.

E pili ana i nā maʻi a me nā mea make

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka ʻino o ka peperomia watermelon e nā thrips, aia nā larvae ma ka papa o lalo o nā lau. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kahi mite punawelewele e ka pua cobweb. Hiki i ka pua ke maʻi me ka pala o ke aʻa. ʻO nā kumu a me nā lau e pala mai ka nui o ka wai a me nā mahana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa loa. ʻO kahi maʻi hiki ʻole ke hoʻōla ʻia he maʻi maʻi dwarf ke:

• ulu ʻole nā ​​pua;
• pelu nā lau;
• hoʻopilikia ʻia ke ola pōʻai.

Nā pua like

Nui nā pua i ʻano like me ka watermelon peperomia.

1. ʻUmi ʻo Peperomia - He mea kanu nani loa kēia. He lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo kona, mahalo i ke kumu pōkole, nani a nani ka nānā ʻana o ka pua.
2. Peperomia lilian like ko waho me nā pua līlia. He ʻano ʻokoʻa ko nā lau i ke ʻano o ka puʻuwai, kahi e like ai me ka hoʻomaha ʻana o nā uaua, a pehu iki ka papa nui. Hoʻololi ʻia lākou a i ʻole me ka uhi waxy, e hoʻomālamalama ai iā lākou.
3. Peperomia a puni - kahi mea kanu kolo e kolo ana. He ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula kona a me nā lau liʻiliʻi.
4. Hinahina Peperomia hiki ke ulu a 0,5 m. ʻO nā wana ʻōpio e ulu pākū, i nā makahiki i hoʻomaka lākou e kau i lalo. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka hopena o ke oho hina e ka maka o nā lau a me nā wana.
5. Peperomia marble he laʻalāʻau haʻahaʻa. ʻO kāna lau e cordate-oval. ʻO ke kala he silvery-variegated a brownish-green. Maʻalahi loa kēia ʻano e hoʻopili i nā kūlana o ka lumi.

ʻO kahi mea kanu e like me peperomia i kahi hopena maikaʻi i ka lewa i loko o ka lumi. Aloha nā pua pua i kēia mea kanu no kāna unpretentiousness. ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka ulu ʻana i ka pua. ʻIke maikaʻi ʻo Watermelon peperomia i nā haku mele me nā kala ʻokoʻa.

Hoʻopili ʻia i ka ʻatikala kahi wikiō ʻike e pili ana i ka watermelon peperonia:

E nānā i ka wikiō: Natalie Ai Kamauu - Kuʻu Lei Makamae with hula (Iulai 2024).