ʻO Lesvos mokupuni ma Helene - kahi hōʻailona o ke aloha kāne like
Aia ʻo Mokupuni Lesvos ma ka ʻākau hikina o ke kai Aegean. ʻO ia ke kolu o ka mokupuni nui loa ma Helene a kahi wahi kaulana. Ua hoʻohanohano ʻia ʻo Lesbos e ka mea haku mele ʻo Odysseas Elitis a me ka mea haku mele ʻo Sappho, mahalo iā ia ka ʻāina i lilo i kaulana kaulana loa ma ke ʻano kahi kahi e hoʻolaha nui ʻia ai ke aloha kāne like. Kaulana pū ʻo Lesvos no ka aila ʻoliva maikaʻi, nā ʻoliva ʻono, ka tī a me ka liqueur anise kūikawā.
ʻike laulā
He mokupuni ʻo Lesvos ma Helene me kahi o 1,636 km2, ka mokupuni ʻewalu nui loa ma ke kahawai Mediterranean. Ma aneane 110 tausani kānaka e noho nei. ʻO ke kapitala nui ke kūlanakauhale o Mytilene.
No nā kenekulia he nui, ua hoʻohanohano ʻia ka mokupuni e nā poʻe loea e noho ana a hana ʻana ma kahakai - ka haku mele ʻo Sappho, ka mea kākau ʻo Long, Aristotle (no kekahi manawa ua noho ʻo ia a hana ma Lesvos).
Me ke kānalua ʻole, ʻo ka Sappho nani ka mea i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka helu kontroversial loa. Kāhea ka hapa nui iā ia i ka ʻahaʻōlelo o ke aloha moekolohe like ma waena o nā wahine, akā ʻo kēia kaao ke kumu o ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻAʻole wale ʻo Sappho kahi haku mele loea, ua hakakā ʻo ia e hoʻomohala i kāna aristocracy a me ka hiki ke ʻike i ka nani i nā ʻuhane o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. I ka makahiki 600 BC. e alakaʻi ka wahine i kahi kaiāulu o nā kaikamahine ʻōpio i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ke akua wahine Helene Aphrodite a me nā muses. Ma aneʻi i aʻo ai nā haumāna i ke ʻano o ka noho ʻana - ke ʻano maikaʻi, ka hiki ke peahi a me ka leʻaleʻa, e leʻaleʻa me ka noʻonoʻo. ʻO kēlā me kēia kaikamahine i haʻalele i ke kaiāulu he hoa maikaʻi, ua nānā nā kāne i nā haumāna me he mea lā he akua wahine lākou. ʻO ke kūlana o nā wahine ma ka mokupuni he kumu nui ʻokoʻa ia ma nā mokupuni Helene ʻē aʻe, kahi a nā wahine hermits. I Lesvos, ua noa nā wahine.
ʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona nani o ka mokupuni ʻo Lesvos ma Helene ka ʻāina momona, nona nā ulu lāʻau ʻoliva, a me nā pine nui, a me nā maples, a me nā pua exotic.
Nui nā wahi kupaianaha no ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi - kahakai, hoʻolālā kū hoʻokahi, nā mea hoʻopoina poina ʻole, nā hale hōʻikeʻike a me nā luakini, nā mālama kūlohelohe.
Pehea e hiki ai i laila
He wahi mokulele ko ka mokupuni i kapa ʻia ma hope o Odysseas Elitis, aia ma ka hema hikina, 8 km mai ke kapikala. Loaʻa nā mokulele mokulele i nā mokulele mokulele honua i ka wā hoʻomaha a me nā lele ʻana mai nā wahi ʻē aʻe o Helene i loko o ka makahiki.
ʻAneʻane kokoke i nā laina holina nui e hāʻawi i ka holo kai ma waena o nā mokupuni Aegean. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ia holo kai e uku ʻia ma ka awelika o 24 € (ke kolu o ka papa me ka ʻole o kahi noho), inā makemake ʻoe e huakaʻi me ka ʻoluʻolu, pono ʻoe e uku ma kahi o 150 €. Hele ke ala mai 11 a 13 mau hola.
Ke manaʻo nei aia ʻo Lesvos ma kahi kokoke i ke kapakai ʻo Tureke (i ʻike ʻia ma ka palapala ʻāina), hoʻonohonoho ʻia kahi lawelawe ferry ma waena o ka mokupuni a me ke awa o Ayvalik (Turkey). Haʻalele nā Ferry i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa, i kēlā me kēia lā i ke kauwela a i nā manawa he nui i ka pule i ka hoʻoilo. Lawe ʻia ke ala he 1.5 mau hola, ʻo ke kumukūʻai o kahi likiki hoʻokahi-ʻaoʻao he 20 €, a ʻo kahi likiki hoʻihoʻi he 30 €.
ʻO ka halihali kaulana loa ma kēia mokupuni ʻo Helene ʻo ia ke kaʻa ʻōhua, kūʻai ʻia nā likiki i nā hale kūʻai a pau me nā kaomi a me nā cafe. Aia ke kahua kaʻa nui ma ke kapikala kokoke i ka paka ʻo Agias Irinis. Nā ukali e hāhai:
- i Skala Eresu, ke alahele 2.5 hola;
- i Mithimna me kahi kū ma Petra, ke ala 1,5 mau hola;
- i Sigri, ke ala hele 2,5 hola;
- i Plomari, ke ala hele 1 hola 15 mau minuke;
- i Vatera, ke alahele he 1.5 mau hola.
Loaʻa nā kumukūʻai balota mai 3 a 11 €.
He mea nui ia! Aia kahi taxi liʻiliʻi ma Lesvos, no laila nui ka poʻe i koho i kēia halihali kikoʻī. Ma ke kapikala, hoʻolako ʻia nā kaʻa me nā mika - i ʻoi iki aʻe ma mua o hoʻokahi euro no 1 km, melemele nā kaʻa, i nā kūlanakauhale ʻē aʻe hoʻopaʻa mau ʻia ka uku, hina nā kaʻa.
Hoʻohālikelike i nā kumukūʻai noho me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia palapala
Nā kūlanakauhale a me nā hōkele
Mytilene (Mytilene)
ʻO ke kūlanakauhale nui loa ma ka mokupuni, a me ke awa nui a me ke kapikala o Lesvos. Aia ma ka hikina hema, holo mau nā ferry mai aneʻi i nā mokupuni ʻē aʻe a me ke awa ʻo Ayvalik ma Turkey.
ʻO ke kūlanakauhale kekahi o ka wā kahiko loa, ua hana ʻia ma ka mint 6 i ʻaneʻi. Ua hānau ʻia nā poʻe kaulana loea he nui i Helene i ka noho ʻana.
Aia he ʻelua awa i ke kūlanakauhale - ʻākau a hema hoʻi, pili lākou ma ke kahawai 30 m ākea a 700 m ka lōʻihi.
ʻO nā mākaʻikaʻi nui loa ʻo ka Mytilene Fortress, ka Archaeological Museum, nā wahi neoneo o ka hale keaka kahiko, ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Ethnographic, nā luakini a me nā hale pule nui, ka hale pule ʻo Eni Jami.
ʻO ke kahakai kahakai ʻo Mytilene ʻo Vatera. ʻOi aku ma mua o 8 km ka lōʻihi o ke kahakai. Nui nā hōkele, nā kahua haʻuki, nā hale ʻaina a me nā cafe. ʻIʻike ʻia ʻo Vatera ke kahakai ʻoi loa i Lesvos ma Helene.
ʻO Molyvos
Aia ia ma ka ʻākau o Lesvos, 2-3 km mai ka noho ʻana o Petra a 60 km mai ke kapikala. I nā wā archaic, ua manaʻo ʻia ke kūlanakauhale he noho nui a hoʻomohala ʻia. ʻO ka inoa mua - Mithimna - hāʻawi ʻia no ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i ke kaikamahine aliʻi, ua ʻike ʻia ka inoa ʻo Molyvos i ka wā o ka Byzantines.
ʻO kēia kekahi o nā kūlanakauhale nani loa kahi e mālama mau ʻia ai nā ʻahaʻaina, nā ʻahamele a me nā lā nui. Aia kekahi hale paʻa kahiko ma ka piko o ka puʻu. Makemake nā mea kipa e hoʻomaha i ke awa kiʻi me nā moku. Nui nā hale kūʻai mea hoʻonaninani a me nā hale kūʻai, nā hale ʻaina a me nā cafe ma nā alanui o ka noho ʻana.
ʻO Molyvos kekahi o nā kahakai kaulana loa i Lesvos. Ma aneʻi ʻike nā mākaʻikaʻi i nā mea āpau a lākou e pono ai no kahi noho hōʻoluʻolu - nā lumi o ka lā, nā ua, nā hale ʻaina, nā kahua pāʻani no nā pāʻani ʻeleu.
Petra
ʻO kēia kahi noho liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o ka cozier ma ka ʻākau o ka mokupuni, aia ma kahi o 5 km mai Molyvos. Hoʻolālā maikaʻi ʻia ka ʻoihana hoʻokipa ma aneʻi, ʻo kēia ke kumu nui o ka loaʻa kālā no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana. Hāʻawi ʻia nā mea āpau no kahi noho hōʻoluʻolu - nā hōkele, nā hale kūʻai, nā hale ʻaina a me ke kahakai, i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻoi loa ma ka palapala ʻāina o Lesvos. He wahi kuʻuna ʻo Petra no nā ʻohana me nā keiki. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kahakai ʻaneʻane 3 km, nā loungers o ka lā, nā umbrellas, nā haleʻaina, nā hale kūʻai souvenir a me kahi kikowaena luʻu i hoʻolako ʻia ma ka lōʻihi holoʻokoʻa.
ʻO nā mea nui i ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ka pōhaku nui e piʻi i waenakonu o ke kūlanakauhale, ka Church of the Virgin Mary, ka Church of St. Nicholas, the winery local and the Valedzidenas mansion.
Skala Eressu
ʻO kahi wahi liʻiliʻi ma ke komohana o ka mokupuni. Hoʻomaopopo ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi i nā hanana i kūkulu ʻia, aia ma 90 km mai ke kapikala. ʻO Skala Eressou ke awa o Eressos.
I ka wā kahiko, aia kahi hale kalepa nui ma aneʻi, a noho nā ʻepekema kaulana a me nā akeakamai ma aneʻi.
ʻO Skala Eressu ke kahakai maikaʻi loa me nā mea āpau āu e makemake ai no kahi noho hōʻoluʻolu. Kūpono ke kahakai no 3 km. Nui nā hōkele, cafe a me nā hale ʻāina kokoke i kahakai. Ua loaʻa i ke kahakai nā makana he Blue Flag. ʻO nā lakohana no nā hana haʻuki ma ka lawelawe o nā mea hoʻomaha.
He mea nui ia! Paipai nā mea huakaʻi e hoʻopaʻa inoa i kahi noho ma Skala Eressa ma mua, no ka mea, makemake nui ʻia ka wahi hōkele.
E ʻike i nā PRICES a i ʻole puke i kekahi wahi e noho ai me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia palapala
Makaikai
Castle Mytilene
ʻO ka hale paʻa kaulana loa ma ka mokupuni ma ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Mytilene, aia ma kahi puʻu ma waena o nā awa ʻelua - ʻākau a hema hoʻi. Kūkulu ʻia paha ka hale i ka kenekulia 6 ma ka pūnaewele kahi i loaʻa ai ka acropolis kahiko ma mua.
I ka makahiki 1462, ua hopu ʻia nā hale pale e ka poʻe Tureke a ua ʻeha nui ʻia. Ma hope o ka hoʻihoʻi hou, hoʻihoʻi ʻia ka hale paʻa, akā i ka makahiki o ke kaua ma waena o ka Ottomans a me ka Venetians, ua luku hou ʻia. I ka manawa mai 1501 a 1756, kūkulu hou ʻia ka hale paʻa, kūkulu paʻa ʻia, nā hale kiaʻi hou, nā ʻauwai a me nā paia i pau. Ma ka panalāʻau o ka hale paʻa kahi mosque, kahi hale mōneka Orthodox, a me kahi imaret. I kēia lā ua luku ʻia kahi ʻāpana o ka hale paʻa, akā koe nō ia kekahi o nā wahi hoihoi loa o ka mokupuni. ʻO ka hale kiaʻi aliʻi a me ka hale kiaʻi Tureke a me nā ʻāpana o lalo e mālama pono ʻia. Mālama ʻia nā ʻahaʻaina a me nā ʻahamele like ʻole ma aneʻi i ke kauwela.
Monastery o ka ʻĀkela Mikaela
Aia ka luakini Orthodox kokoke i ka noho o Mandamados. ʻO ka hana hou i kūkulu ʻia ma 1879. Ua kapa ʻia ka hale pule ma hope o ka haipule o ka mokupuni ʻo Archangel Michael.
ʻO nā ʻōlelo mua o ka mōneka i loaʻa ma 1661, ma hope, i ke kenekulia 18, ua kūkulu hou ʻia ka hale pule.
Pili ʻia kahi kaʻao me ka mōneka, e like me ia i ke kenekulia 11 i hoʻouka kaua ʻia e ka poʻe pōā a pepehi ʻia nā kahuna a pau.
Ua pakele kahi mōneka ʻōpio ʻO Gabriel, ua alualu ka poʻe pōā i ke kanaka ʻōpio, akā ua ālai ka ʻānela ʻAkela Mikaela i ko lākou ala. Ma hope o kēlā, ua ʻauheʻe nā mea hoʻouka kaua, me ka waiho ʻana i nā waiwai pio a pau. Ua kālai ʻo Gabriel i ke kiʻi o ka Archangel mai ka lepo i pulu i ke koko o ka poʻe i luku ʻia, akā ua lawa ka lako pono no ke poʻo. Mai ia manawa, mālama ʻia ke kiʻi ma ka hale pule a manaʻo ʻia he hana mana. Hoʻomaopopo ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi he mana kū hoʻokahi ka helehelena, ke nānā nei i ke kiʻi goosebumps holo i loko o ke kino.
ʻOluʻolu loa ka pā hale me nā pua. Hiki ke hoʻolako ʻia nā ihoiho i ka hale pule me ka uku ʻole.
Panagia Glykofilusa (Church of the Virgin "Moni Honi")
ʻO kēia kahi mea hoihoi nui o ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Petra. ʻO ka luakini, i kapa ʻia ma hope o ka hōʻailona, aia ma waenakonu o ka noho ma kahi pōhaku 40 mika ke kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ke alapiʻi 114 e alakaʻi ai i ka puka komo, no laila mākaʻi nā mākaʻikaʻi i ke ala paʻakikī i ka luakini.
Hāʻawi ka papa nānā i kahi ʻike kupaianaha o ke kaona a me nā wahi a puni. Ma mua ma ke kahua o ka halepule aia kahi nunnery, ua hana hou ʻia ka hana hope loa ma 1747. I loko o laila kahi iconostasis lāʻau nani, kahi noho aliʻi a me kahi hōʻailona kūʻokoʻa. E haʻi ke alakaʻi i nā kaʻao kupaianaha e pili ana i ka ikona.
ʻAʻole mamao loa mai ka wāwae o ke kuahiwi, aia kekahi mau mea ʻē aʻe - ka Church of St. Nicholas, ka hale nui ʻo Vareldzidena.
Wao nahele kolo
ʻO kahi pae ʻāina kupaianaha i loaʻa i ke kūlana o kahi kia hoʻomanaʻo ma 1985. Aia ka nahele wahie i ke komohana o ka mokupuni, ma waena o nā kauhale o Eressos, Sigri a me Antissa. Hoʻopuehu ʻia nā mea kanu fossilized ma loko o ka hapa nui o ka mokupuni, e hoʻolilo ana iā ia i hōʻiliʻili nui loa o nā kumu lāʻau fossilized.
20 miliona mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ma hope o ka hū ʻana o ka lua pele ikaika, ua uhi paʻa ʻia ka mokupuni i ka pele a me ka lehu. ʻO ka hopena he kia hoʻomanaʻo maoli ia. Ua ʻike ʻia ma mua o 40 mau ʻano mea kanu - birch, persimmon, maple, alder, lime, poplar, nā pāma, nā wilow, hornbeam, cypress, pine, laurel. Hoʻohui ʻia, aia kekahi mau mea kanu kū hoʻokahi ʻaʻohe ona analogue i loko o ka honua kanu o kēia manawa.
ʻO ka lāʻau fossilized kiʻekiʻe loa ma mua o 7 m ke kiʻekiʻe a ʻoi aku ma mua o 8.5 m ke anawaena.
Paipai ka poʻe i aneʻi e hele mai i kakahiaka nui, no ka mea, wela i ke awakea. E lawe mai i ka wai me ʻoe, a inā hiki, e kipa aku i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Moʻolelo Kūlohelohe o ka moku ma ka noho ʻo Sigri
ʻO Calloni Bay a me nā ʻano manu laha ʻole
Aia ke kai kūʻono ma waenakonu o ka mokupuni a uhi i kahi o 100 km2. Ua hala ka ʻāina i 6 mau muliwai, nui nā māla waina, nā mōneka kahiko. ʻAʻole i loli iki kēia ʻāpana o ka mokupuni mai ka wā kahiko.
Unuhi ʻia mai ka ʻōlelo kūloko, ʻo Calloni ʻo ia hoʻi - Nani. ʻO ka momi o ke kai kūʻono, ʻo Skala Kalloni Bay, ke kikowaena o ka ecotourism, ma aneʻi e ulu ai nā sardine kaulana - nā iʻa liʻiliʻi me kahi ʻono lua ʻole.
ʻO ke kai kūʻono kahi wahi sunniest ma ka mokupuni ʻo Lesvos, me kahi pāpaʻu a me kahakai mahana e kūpono i nā ʻohana, kahi, me nā wahi walaʻau a me nā wahi lehulehu, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā kihi o nā wahi kaʻawale. Akā ke kumu nui o ke kipa ʻana aku i ke kai kūʻono ke kiaʻi nei i nā manu manuahi a hele mālie i waena o nā mea kanu exotic. Maliʻa paha e kiʻi ʻia nā kiʻi ʻoi loa o Lesvos ma aneʻi.
Papu Byzantine, Mithimna (Molyvos)
Aia ke kaona ma ke kūkulu ʻākau o ka mokupuni, he mau mile wale nō mai ka noho ʻana o Petra a 60 mile mai ke kapikala. Manaʻo nā ʻepekema ua noho ka poʻe ma kēia wahi i ka wā prehistoric.
Kūkulu ʻia ka hale paʻa ʻo Byzantine ma kahi kuahiwi a piʻi hanohano ma luna o ke kūlanakauhale. Hiki ke ʻike akāka ʻia ma ka puka o ka hoʻonohonoho. Inā ʻoe e huakaʻi me kāu kaʻa ponoʻī, e ʻoluʻolu ʻaʻole he kaʻa kaʻa ma ka puka o ka hale paʻa.
Hele mau nā mākaʻikaʻi mākaʻikaʻi i aneʻi, hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi ma ka puka komo a kiʻi ʻia i kekahi mau hola ma hope ma ka puka o Molyvos.
He lawa ka manawa e mākaʻikaʻi ai i nā wahi, nā hale kiaʻi a me nā hale kahiko. Ma kahi kokoke i ka hale paʻa kahi hale ʻaina e lawelawe ana i nā ipu Helene kuʻuna. Inā ʻoe e iho i kahakai, hiki iā ʻoe ke mahalo i nā moku peʻa, nā waʻa, e holoholo ma nā alanui ākea o ke kaona a kipa aku i nā hale kūʻai liʻiliʻi.
Paipai ka poʻe huakaʻi i ke kipa ʻana i ka pā kaua i ke kau mahana, me ka pā ikaika o ka makani ma aneʻi i ke kau a me ka hoʻoilo. No nā kāne aloha, ʻo ka manawa maikaʻi ke ahiahi, no ka mea kupaianaha nā napoʻo ʻana ma aneʻi.
Ke aniau a me ke aniau
ʻO ka mokupuni ʻo Lesvos ma Helene kahi ʻano kaiāulu o ke Kaiwaenahonua me nā kauwela, nā kauwela wela a me nā hoʻoilo a me ka ua.
Hoʻomaka ke kauwela ma waenakonu o Mei, ke ana wela kiʻekiʻe - +36 kekelē - hoʻopaʻa ʻia i Iulai a ʻAukake. I kēia manawa, pā ikaika ka makani, ulu pinepine i nā ʻino.
Mai ka pūnāwai a i ke kauwela e hoʻomālamalama ka lā ma ka mokupuni no 256 mau lā - he kumu nui kēia e koho ai iā Lesvos no kāu wā hoʻomaha. ʻO ka mahana kiʻekiʻe o ka wai he + 25 kekelē. Nui a nui nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi ma aneʻi i ʻOkakopa, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o ka manawa a lākou e noho ai ma ka loko wai.
Ke hoʻōla nei ka ea ma ka mokupuni - piha i ka ʻala paina, a aia kekahi mau punawai waiwela kokoke i Eftalu.
ʻO ka mokupuni ʻo Lesvos (Helene) kahi wahi kupaianaha kahi e kū ai ka wā maikaʻi a me kahi lewa ʻokoʻa i nā kūlana kūpono no nā lā hoʻomaha - aloha a ʻohana paha.
Pehea ke ʻano o nā kahakai o Lesvos, e ʻike i ka wikiō.