ʻO nā mea āpau e pili ana i ke kanu ʻana i ka radish daikon me nā ʻanoʻano i ka honua ākea, a me ka ulu ʻana i loko o ka hale kōmaʻomaʻo

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ʻO ka radik Daikon kahi hua manuahi i hoʻomohala ʻia me ke kōkua o nā mea hoʻohua Kepani.

I kona homeland, ua hoʻohana lōʻihi ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he meaʻai nui a hoʻokomo ʻia i ka papaʻai maʻamau.

A ʻaʻohe mea ʻē aʻe ma aneʻi, no ka mea ua hoʻopiha ʻia kāna ʻano me nā mea pono a me nā huaora o nā hui like ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, ma Rūsia, ʻaʻole makemake nui ʻia ka mahi ʻana o kēia aʻa aʻa.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mea kanu a me ka manawa o kona oʻo ʻana

ʻAʻole makaʻu ka mea kanu i ke anuanu a koi i ke kukui kūlohelohe nui, a no laila kahi lōʻihi o ke ao. ʻAʻole mahalo ʻo Radish Daikon i ka ʻano o ka lepo, a hiki ke ulu a hiki i nā papa lepo. Ke ulu nei ka mea kanu, a me ka mālama pono e oʻo ai i loko o 50-70 mau lā, akā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻomanawanui i ka nele o ka wai a me ka maloʻo. He waiwai hoʻōla ʻo Daikon a hoʻonui i ka pale.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i ka manawa o ke kanu ʻana i ka daikon ma nā wahi like ʻole o Rūsia ma aneʻi.

A laila kanu?

ʻO nā mea mua i maikaʻi loa no ka radish Kepani:

pi;
peanut;
piʻa;
kukama;
zucchini;
ka pepa;
eggplant;
ʻōmaʻomaʻo

ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kanu ma hope o nā ʻelele o ka genus like - "Cruciferous", no ka mea mai a lākou e hiki ai i ka radish ke hoʻoilina i nā maʻi a me nā parasites.

Pili kēia i:

kāpiki;
kāloti;
beets;
horseradish;
ʻākala.

E pili ana i nā hoalauna i ka māla

Kū aʻe ka nīnau o ka launa ʻana o ka radish me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe, no ka mea ua koho hewa ʻole nā hoanoho i nā mea kanu a hoʻonāukiuki i nā maʻi, a me nā mea maikaʻi, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, e hāpai i ka ulu olakino a me ka hōʻiliʻili nui ʻana. ʻO kahi koho kūpono loa ke kanu ʻana ma ka moena like me ka saladi a i ʻole nā pīni ulu.

Akā ʻaʻole emi ʻoluʻolu a maikaʻi hoʻi ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi daikon me:

kukama;
ʻōmato;
uala;
ʻakaʻakai.

Ma waho aʻe o nā mea kanu, nā pua e kōkua i ka hemo ʻana i nā mea kolo i makemake ʻole ʻia e lilo i mau hoa noho no ka māla radish.

nasturtium;
marigold;
ululāʻau;
calendula;
lavender ʻaʻala.

Mai kanu i nā radish ma kahi o ka husopa. He paʻakikī kēia mea ʻala e launa pū me nā mea kanu a hiki ke hōʻeha i ka moʻomeheu, e hoʻonoono ai i ka momona a me ka pungent.

Nā ʻano

Nui a hewahewa nā ʻano hoʻohālikelike o kēia moʻomeheu:

e ka hohonu o nā aʻa aʻa;
kaukaʻi ʻia i ka lōʻihi o ke kau ulu;
e ke ʻano o nā aʻa a me ko lākou nui;
kaukaʻi ʻia i nā ʻano o ka lepo.

ʻO Minovashi

ʻO kēia kahi hui maʻamau o nā ʻano mākua mua e hua i nā hua me ke keʻokeʻo a me ka momona, ʻiʻo pungent liʻiliʻi. Loaʻa iā lākou kahi hiʻohiʻona silong elongated, i nā wahi o ka lewa waena ulu lākou a 50 cm. Ka hohonu i ka wā kanu - a 75% o ka lōʻihi. Ma luna o ka honua, hana ka mea kanu i kahi rosette lush o nā piko, i hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia i 40 mau lau i kēlā me kēia aʻa aʻa.

Nā mea maikaʻi o nā ʻano like ʻole.

hua paʻa (mai ka 1 mika mika, a i 12 kg o ka huahana e ʻohi ʻia);
pala mua;
mālama unpretentious;
ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe kaiaola (ʻaʻole ka mea kanu iā ia iho a me nā kiʻekiʻe i loaʻa nā mea weliweli).

ʻO Minovashi, me kā lākou mau hua oblong a me nā aʻa lahilahi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kuʻi ʻana a luʻu a pae pololei i ka lepo. E māmā ka lepo, hoʻokuʻu liʻiliʻi. ʻO kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi ka acidic ʻole ʻole o ka honua. Inā pono, hoʻohui ʻia ka momona i ka lepo i ka manawa like me ka hoʻoinu. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea momona paʻakikī me nā minelala, a pono e hōʻalo ʻia nā mea kanu ʻokanika.

Pono pono e hoʻoinu i nā mea kanu i nā manawa a pau, no ka mea ʻo ka nele o ka wai e hana i nā aʻa a paʻakikī ʻole. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e waiho i ka wai e noho ma mua o ka hoʻoinu ʻana. Ma ka awelika, hana ʻia ka hoʻomaʻū wai i kēlā me kēia ʻelima mau lā, akā i nā wā maloʻo e koi ʻia e hana pinepine i kēia, ma kahi o kēlā me kēia 2 lā.

ʻO Sasha

He ʻano poepoe ke ʻano o ke aʻa, a i kekahi manawa ua hoʻolōʻihi ʻia a pālahalaha ʻia paha. Loaʻa nā nui mai 5.5 a 10.5 cm ka lōʻihi a 5 a 10 cm i ke anawaena ma ka waena. Pākuʻi ka ʻili, ʻoluʻolu, keʻokeʻo me kahi ʻōlena liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka pulp he keʻokeʻo hau, momona, ʻaʻala, crunchy, me ka ʻole o ka ʻole. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā hua Sasha daikon e kahi momona hope loa. ʻO nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo ke ʻano lita, pubescent iki, 30-55 cm ka lōʻihi, i hōʻiliʻili ʻia i kahi kumu. ʻO Petioles 10-17 cm ka lōʻihi, ʻōmaʻomaʻo māmā, a me pubescent.

Nā mea maikaʻi o nā ʻano like ʻole.

ke kūpaʻa i nā maʻi a me nā mea make;
hua paʻa
ka hiki ke mahi i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa (inā he hale kōmahana);
ka mālama wā lōʻihi o nā ʻanoano;

Kuhi ʻia kēia ʻano like me ke ʻano o ke kakahiaka nui, no laila hiki ke ʻahaʻaina i ka ʻohi ma waena o 35-40 mau lā ma hope o ke kanu ʻana.

ʻO ke wikiō e pili ana i ka ʻano radish Daikon "Sasha":

Nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe

Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

Ninengo.
Fang o kahi ʻelepani.
Miyashige.
Shiroagari.
Shogoin.

Ma hea e kūʻai ai i nā hua?

Ma Moscow:

"Agro SOS"; wahi kūkahi: Alanui Ochakovskoe, 34, keʻena. B306. Kumukūʻai: mai 3000 rubles no 1 kg a mai 700 rubles no 1000 mau hua.
"Semko"; wahi kūkahi: Riga Prospect, 3. Kumukūʻai: mai 30 rubles no kahi ʻāpana o nā hua.

Ma St. Petersburg:

"House of Seeds"; wahi kūkā: ʻO Bolshoy prospect o ka mokupuni ʻo Vasilievsky, 24. Kumukūʻai: mai 60 rubles i kēlā me kēia pūʻolo.
"Nā mea āpau i ka māla"; wahi kūkahi: Prospect Avenue, 8 hale 1. Kumukūʻai: mai 35 rubles i kahi ʻeke.

Pehea e kanu ai i waho?

No ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi, mālama ʻia nā ʻanoʻano me kahi hopena disinfecting ma mua o ke kanu ʻana. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, pulu ʻia lākou i ka wai mehana no hoʻokahi lā a i ʻole ʻūlū ʻia i ka gauze pulu a ʻae ʻia e hana i loko o ka pahu hau no 20-24 mau hola.
He mea pono e hoʻomākaukau i kahi moena kīhāpai no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka daikon ma mua: no ka lūlū ʻana i ka puna i ke kau, a no ka lūlū ʻana i ke kauwela ʻO ka mea mua, ʻeli ʻia ka honua i kahi hohonu o 20-25 cm. Inā ʻaʻole lawa ka momona o ka lepo, a laila i ka wā o ka ʻeli ʻana, hoʻohui ʻia ka mineral (potassium sulfate, phosphate) a me nā mea kanu organic (humus) iā ia.
Pono nā mea kanu kanu i nā mea hana e like me ka ʻeke, ka rake, ka hoe a me nā pono wai. Pono e nānā i kona alo a me ka lawelawe i mua.
Kanu ʻia nā ʻanoʻano i ka lepo i hoʻomaʻū ʻia ma mua, kahi e hana ʻia ai nā lua a i ʻole nā furrow oblong. I nā furrows, kau ʻia nā ʻanoʻano i nā pūnana o 2-3 mau ʻāpana i kahi mamao o 20-30 cm, e like me nā ʻano o nā ʻano. Ma hope o ka lua, kāpīpī me ka lepo, hoʻopili liʻiliʻi, a laila mulch me kahi papa o ka peat.
I ka mua, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka uhi ʻana i kahi moe me kahi kiʻi mānoanoa i ka pō, a wehe ʻia i ke ao, ke mahana a me ka lā. E māʻona kēia i nā mea kanu me ka ea hou a me ka mālam. Ma hope o ka ʻikea ʻana o 2-3 mau lūlū ʻoiaʻiʻo, lahilahi lākou - hemo nā lahilahi, a hoʻokahi wale nō, akā koe ka embryo ikaika.
ʻO ka mālama hou ʻana i ka radish e pili ana i ka hoʻoinu ʻana, ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana ma waena o nā lālani a me ka hoʻoheheʻe wā ʻana, ʻoiai ke kumu o ka nui o nā ʻano i kū i luna o ka lepo.

Lūlū a mālama i ka hale kōmahana

I ka hale kōmahana:

Lulu lūlū ʻia nā ʻanoʻano, ma ka awelika e 1.5-3 cm.
Ma mua o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o nā ʻōpuʻu mua, mālama ʻia ka mahana ma 15-20 C. Akā ma hope koke o ko lākou helehelena, pono e hoʻohaʻahaʻa iā 7-8 C i mea e wikiwiki ai ka ulu o nā aʻa.
Ma hope o 5-7 mau lā, lahilahi nā mea kanu, waiho nā mea kanu 5-9 cm ma hope.
Eia kekahi, ʻo ke kī i kahi hōʻiliʻili kūleʻa ʻo ia ka wehe mau ʻana o ke alaloa.
Me nā hiʻohiʻona o nā wana mua, pono ʻoe e nānā pono i ka momona o ka lepo, pale i ka maloʻo a me nā ʻano hopena maikaʻi ʻole.
Ke ulu nei i kahi daikon i loko o ka hale kōmaʻomaʻo, aʻoaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole e poina i ka ea ʻana iā ia - ʻo ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka mahana e ulu wikiwiki nā piko ma mua o nā aʻa.
ʻO ka lele ʻana i ka hale kōmahana e kōkua ai i ka pale ʻole.

He lāʻau kūlohelohe ikaika ʻo Daikon i hiki ke kōkua a hōʻeha i ke kanaka. Paipai mākou e heluhelu i kā mākou ʻatikala e pili ana i nā pono a me nā pilikia no ke kino o ka mea kanu, a me ka manawa o ke kanu ʻana i kahi aʻa.

Nā pilikia kūpono

Nā pilikia a me nā pilikia hiki.

I ka manawa pinepine, loli ʻia nā hua aʻa e nā mea pests: wireworm a i ʻole kāpena lele larvae. I mea e pili ʻole ai i ka maikaʻi a me ka nui o ka hua, pono ʻoe e mālama i ka lepo a hoʻomākaukau pono iā ia no ke kanu ʻana i nā ʻanoʻano.
Hoʻopiʻi ka poʻe māla he nui e ʻeha nā mea kanu i nā centipedes o ka lepo a i ʻole nā kivsiacs. A no ko lākou luku ʻia ʻana, hoʻohana ʻia nā kemika luku, kahi e lawe ʻole ai i nā pōmaikaʻi wale nō, akā kūpono ʻole hoʻi i ka radish no ka ʻai kanaka.

ʻOi aku ka ʻono o Daikon ma mua o kona ʻohana, radish a me radish. Hoʻolilo kēia i mea kanu lau nahele i mahi ʻia ma nā ʻāina Hikina Hikina. Ma waho o nā hua ponoʻī, ʻai pū ʻia nā wana a me nā lau, akā no ka mea maʻalahi lākou i ka wīwī a me ka melemele koke, ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou i nā hale kūʻai. ʻO ia ke kumu e ulu ai ka daikon ma kāu pūnaewele kahi koho pono no nā mea mālama i ka papaʻai olakino a kaulike.

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