ʻO ka mōʻaukala o ke kumu a me nā peculiarities o ka ulu ʻana i nā roses hybrid. Nā inoa a me nā kiʻi o nā ʻano kaulana
ʻO ka rose Roses he moʻomeheu hoʻonaninani ia, ma waho o ka nani o waho o nā pua, he ʻaʻala ʻoluʻolu momona. Aia kekahi ʻano ākea ākea e kū ʻole i nā maʻi, nā mea ʻino a me nā kūlana anilā.
Hoʻohui, kahi ākea o nā pale e ʻae iā ʻoe e hana i kahi moena pua hoihoi a me ke kumu. Ma ka ʻatikala e haʻi mākou iā ʻoe i nā mea āpau e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i nā roses tea hybrid, e pili ana i ka ʻokoʻa o ka floribunda a ʻo wai ka mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e koho ai no ka ulu ʻana ma ka home a me ka māla, e hōʻike i kahi papa inoa o nā inoa a me nā wehewehe o nā ʻano pua keʻokeʻo, melemele a me nā pua ʻē aʻe, a hōʻike pū iā lākou he kiʻi.
He aha ia?
Wehewehe biology
ʻO Hybrid Tea a me ka piʻi ʻana ʻO Hybrid Tea ka inoa kūhelu no nā rosa tī hybrid... ʻO kēia kahi papa o nā roses a pau, i loaʻa i ke keʻa ʻana i kahi remontant a me kahi rose tī.
Helehelena
Kuhi ʻia kahi rose hybrid tea e nā ʻōpuʻu nui a waena paha me nā petal lehulehu e hana i kahi cone kikowaena i wehewehe pono ʻia. Hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku nā ʻōpuʻu ma nā peduncles lōʻihi.
ʻO nā pua ponoʻī he ʻano pālua a pālua paha. ʻO ka helu o nā petal he 25-60, a ʻo ke anawaena o ka pua pua 8-15 cm.
He momona momona ka laulā ʻana o ka rose hybrid, a me kahi ʻala lahilahi a me nā kukui. ʻO nā ʻano ʻala maikaʻi loa he mau rosa ʻeleʻele, nona nā petal a manoanoa a manoanoa hoʻi i ke kakahiaka.
ʻOka passport
E like me kou ʻike, loaʻa i ka passport passport ka ʻike aʻe:
- ʻO ka inoa hybrid tea rose.
- Aupuni - Lyon.
- Nā hiʻohiʻona kūlohelohe: ke aloha māmā, ke aloha wai.
- Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka meaʻai - koi i ka momona o ka lepo.
ʻĀina hānau
Ua hoʻomaka ʻia nā rosa kī i ka hopena o ke kenekulia 18... ʻO ko lākou ʻala kupaianaha a me ka nani o waho e ʻae ʻia e hoʻolaha ākea ma ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika. Akā i kēlā manawa paʻakikī loa e ulu i nā roses.
ʻAʻole hiki i nā lāʻau lahilahi me ka pā lau palupalu ke kū i nā mahana haʻahaʻa, ua maʻi pinepine lākou. Akā i ka makahiki 1867, ua hiki i ka pua pua Palani ʻo Jean-Baptiste André Guyot ke hele i kēlā ʻaoʻao me ke kuala o kā Madame Vedier kīʻaha, a laila ua ala aʻe ka pua puaʻa la France.
ʻO ke ʻōnaehana a me ka hoʻonohonoho lau
ʻO ke kumu pakiaka o nā nāhelehele o ka lāʻau koʻokoʻo, a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā mea kanu he fibrous ia. ʻO nā lobes nā aʻa adventitious liʻiliʻi aia ma nā kihi o nā aʻa ʻaoʻao.
Mahalo iā lākou, loaʻa i ka mea kanu nā mea momona āpau i hiki i nā aʻa ma o nā aʻa ʻaoʻao a me nā iwi iwi. Pili nā aʻa i ke kumu i ka kola aʻa, aia ma luna o ka ʻōnaehana aʻa. Hoʻonohonoho koho ʻia nā lau o ka pua rose, e hana ana i kahi pua pālahalaha, a concave iki hoʻi.
Kumu o ka inoa
ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o kēia hui o nā roses e hoʻopuka i kahi ʻala e hoʻomanaʻo i ke ʻala o ka "tii hou".
Nā pua like
ʻAno like ka rose tea rose me nā peonies spherical. a me nā petal ākea.
Pehea kona ʻokoʻa mai floribunda?
Ua loaʻa nā roses tī hybrid e ke keʻa remontant a me nā rosa tī, ʻoiai ʻo floribunda he tī hybrid a me nā pua polyanthus. ʻO ia nā pua hope i ʻoi aku ka hilinaʻi a me ka liʻiliʻi o ka whimsical ma mua o ka hybrid tea. Hiki iā lākou ke ulu ma ka home, akā mai ka hybrid tea ua huli ia e hana i kahi rose maʻamau.
He aha ka lōʻihi o ke ola a hiki ke hoʻolōʻihi ʻia?
I Lūkia, hiki i nā pua rose ke pua no 20-25 mau makahiki... No ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻana i ke ola, pono e hāhai i nā ʻenehana mahiʻai kūpono, ʻo ia hoʻi ka ʻoki ʻana a me ka hānai pinepine ʻana. I nā wahi pulu a me nā wahi me nā kauwela ua, pono e hāʻawi ʻia ka waikahe i ka nahele.
I kēlā me kēia makahiki he mea pono e hoʻohui i nā humus ākea, nā peat peat, a ʻoi aku paha ka maikaʻi o kahi hui o lākou, i hoʻouna ʻia ma lalo o kēlā me kēia ulu lāʻau ma hope o ka hemo ʻana i ka hale hoʻomaha no ka hoʻoilo.
Nā inoa, nā wehewehe a me nā kiʻi o nā ʻano
Chateau Nui
ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ka makemake nui ʻia ma Kelemania, kahi e hoʻohana ʻia ai no ke kanu ʻana i kahi moena pua me nā ʻāpana nui. Loaʻa i nā pua i kahi ʻano goblet, nā petals lokomaikaʻi lōʻihi o ke kala ʻulaʻula ʻeleʻele. Kūpono ka mea kanu no keʻoki ʻana.
ʻUlaʻula ka pā lau ʻōpio i ke kala, a laila ʻeleʻele i ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
ʻOliʻoli pālua
ʻO ke ʻano o ke ʻano i ka waihoʻoluʻu o kona petals, i mea holika ma waenakonu, a me ka ʻulaʻula ʻeleʻele i nā wēlau. Eia kekahi, hoʻololi ke kala o ka pua rose i kona pua ʻana. ʻO ke anawaena o nā ʻōpuʻu i loko o ka pua pua ʻana he 12-15 cm.
Inā ulu ka pua i loko o ka hale kōmahana, a laila ma muli o ka nele o ka lā, ʻoi aku ka momona o ke kala o ka rose, me ka ʻole o kahi ʻulaʻula i haʻi ʻia.
Paipai mākou e nānā i kahi wikiō e pili ana i ka rose Double Delight:
Mākea ʻeleʻele
Ua loaʻa nā ʻano no ka ʻoki ʻana, ʻoiai hoʻohana ākea ia no ka hoʻonani ʻana i nā kihi o ka home. ʻO nā pua nani nani o ka nui o ka nui a me ka burgundy pouli e nānā kupaianaha kūʻē i ka hope o nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka maikaʻi nui o ka pua kona kūpaʻa. He unpretentious ia i ka mālama, hoʻomanawanui i nā mahana haʻahaʻa a ʻaʻole pā iki ʻia e nā maʻi.
Baccarat ʻEleʻele
ʻUlaʻula ʻulaʻula ke ʻano o ka rose o ka Baccarat ʻEleʻele, a pāpālua ka pua me nā petal kihi velvety. Hoʻopuka nā ʻōpuʻu i kahi ʻala nāwaliwali, a ʻo ko lākou nui he 7-8 cm wale nō. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka laʻalāʻau he 1 m, a me ka laulā 0.7 cm. ʻO ka maikaʻi o nā ʻano like ʻole ke kūʻē ʻana i nā maʻi.
ʻO Sophia Loren
Kukui ʻia nā ʻōpuʻu o kēia ʻano, he ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻulaʻula o ko lākou ʻano. Ke pua, ʻo ke anawaena o ka pua he 12 knm. Ma muli o nā pua velvety lehulehu, nānā nani nā pua a nani hoʻi. Hoʻohui ʻia, hoʻopuka ʻo rose o Sophia Loren i kahi ala ikaika a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi. Kū ka pua o ka nahele i nā pua hoʻokahi a i ʻole i nā inflorescences.
Pascal
ʻO ka mea kūikawā o kēia ʻano ka pua mau a me ka maikaʻi pua maikaʻi loa. Eia kekahi, hoʻopuka nā ʻōpuʻu i kahi ʻala ʻaʻala. ʻO nā mea maikaʻi o nā ʻano like ʻole ke kūpaʻa i ka hau, nā mea ʻino a me nā maʻi. ʻO nā pua ponoʻī he mea waena, hau keʻokeʻo a pua-pālua. Loaʻa i hoʻokahi ʻōpuʻu he 25 mau petal.
Intuition ʻulaʻula
ʻUlaʻula ke kala o nā pua, akā ma ko lākou ʻili he mau kaha a me nā kiko o kahi ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula, ma muli o ka hopena e like me nā ʻōpuʻu i pena ʻia. He ʻano goblet ko ka ʻōpuʻu, a ʻo ka helu o nā petal i hoʻokahi e pili ana i nā ʻāpana 30-40. Nui lākou, ākea a me terry.
Inā mālama pono ʻoe i ka mea kanu, e mohala ia i loko o ke kau.
Piʻi kona mauhelehele i 1 m, aia kekahi mau lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻeleʻele me kahi papa semi-glossy.
ʻO Chopin
ʻO ke ʻano o ka ʻokoʻa ke kū ʻana o nā pua keʻokeʻo nui, kūpaʻa kūpale i ka hau a me ka pua lōʻihi. hiki i ka mea kanu ke hoʻomanawanui i nā mahana o -18 ... -23 °. A koe, he awelika ka pale ʻana o nā mea kanu i nā maʻi a me nā pest... ʻAlima nā pua o nā ʻano like ʻole, hiki i 1-3 o lākou ma ke kumu hoʻokahi.
Iubile Daimana
Ovoid ka ʻōpuʻu, melemele i ke kala. Nui nā pua, ʻoiai ke anawaena o 12-14 cm, ʻano pālua. ʻO nā bushes o ka nui waena, paʻa a paʻa. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka ʻano e ka pua pua.
Cronenburg
ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu o nā petals he ʻalani-ʻulaʻula, he velvety ko lākou ʻāpana, terry. Hoʻokahi pua i 50 mau petal. ʻO kā lākou ʻaoʻao i waho a ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula, a ʻo ka mea i loko he poni hohonu. ʻO ka maikaʻi o nā ʻano like ʻole kona paʻakikī hoʻoilo nui.
Poni Nui
He pālua a ʻōpuʻu ko kēia ʻano. Aia lākou ma ke kumu lōʻihi i kēlā me kēia manawa. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka laʻalāʻau 120 cm. He kīʻaha kīʻaha nā pua, ʻo ke anawaena o ka pua pua 12-13 cm. Hoʻopuka ka mea kanu i kahi onaona momona a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi... ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka Big Pearl (a i ʻole Ash) ʻano hiki ke pale i nā mahana haʻahaʻa. Akā i ka ua, hoʻomaka ka ʻōpuʻu e pulu.
Hāʻawi mākou e nānā i kahi wikiō e pili ana i ka pua Lila Lila Nui:
Limbo
Loaʻa i nā pua i ke kala momona me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo māmā. Ulu ka ulu a 80 cm, a ʻo kona laulā he 60 cm.ʻO ka peculiarity o nā ʻano Limbo kona pale kiʻekiʻe i ka maʻi a me ka hau. Pālua ka pālua o nā pua ponoʻī, hana ʻia hoʻokahi ʻōpuʻu e 50 petals. Ke wehe ʻo ia, lawe ia i kahi ʻano kīʻaha, kona anawaena he 9 cm.
Monika
Kūkulu kēia mea kanu i kahi ulu lāʻau ikaika a kiʻekiʻe, a hiki i ka māka 1.7 knm. Lawe kāna hoʻokahi pua i kahi kala allo-ʻalani. Loaʻa i nā ʻōpuʻu kahi kīnaʻi goblet, ʻo kā lākou nui he 12 cm.
Ke ulu nei ʻo Monica i nā ʻano maloʻo, pono ʻoe i ka hou a maʻa mau.
Mahina Blue
ʻO kēia kahi ululāʻau paʻa, ke kiʻekiʻe o kona kiʻekiʻe i 60 cm. ʻO ke anawaena o ka pua pua 10-11 cm. ʻO ka pua e kahi lavender-purple hue. Ua ʻoi aku ka ʻokoʻa ma luna o nā ʻelele he nui o ka moʻomeheu ma muli o kona onaona momona. Ke ulu nei i kahi mea kanu, koi ʻia kahi wahi lā.
Amnesia
ʻO ke kū hoʻokahi o ka pua i kona kala ʻokoʻa: lavender nā pua a loaʻa i kahi aka silvery ʻē aʻe i nā wēlau o nā pua. Eia hou, hiki ke loaʻa kēia mea kanu i nā kala ʻē aʻe: hina, ashy, brown, lilac. ʻAʻole ʻohi ke ʻano e pili ana i ka mālama, pono ʻoe i ka wai mau, kaohi i ka mauʻu a hānai.
Paipai mākou e nānā i kahi wikiō e pili ana i ka rose Amnesia:
ʻO Emperor Farah
He wana pololei a ikaika hoʻi ka mea kanu, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ia mea he 1.2 m. Nui ka lau, aniani a ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻO ke anawaena o ka pua pua 13 cm, he ʻano goblet me nā petal i wili ʻia i waho. Ua keʻokeʻo loa lākou. He ʻaʻala lahilahi ka rose a ʻike ʻole ʻia me nā memo. He ʻano maikaʻi ʻole ka ʻano like ʻole i ka mālama ʻana a ʻaʻole maʻi iki.
ʻO Doris Thisterman
Hiki ke kala o ka pua rose i apricot palupalu a i ʻole tangerine waiwai. Aia ia i ka hoʻomālamalama a me ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka lepo. ʻO ka mea ʻokoʻa o ka ʻokoʻa he ʻokoʻa ka nui ma waena o nā petala o loko a me waho, no ka mea i ʻike nui ʻia ke kumu o ka pua. Loaʻa i nā petals kahi pālua pālua me ka ʻōlinolino ʻōlinolino. He ʻōmaʻomaʻo uliuli nā lau. E ulu wale nō ka ʻano ma kahi mālamalama maikaʻi me ka lepo momona a momona.
Avalange
Aia kekahi pana ma ke kumu, a ulu ka pua rose i ke ʻano o ka nāhelehele... Nui a lālā ia. He ʻōmaʻomaʻo kona papa lau, a ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ka nahele he 80 cm. Kū ka pua ma mua o ke anuanu.
Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ke ʻano e kona kūpaʻa kiʻekiʻe a kūpaʻa hoʻi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻike pinepine ʻia i nā maʻi a me ke ʻano o ke anuanu.
Hāʻawi mākou iā ʻoe e nānā i kahi wikiō e pili ana i ka rose ʻo Avalange:
ʻO Rene Gossini
Loaʻa i kēia ʻano nā pua ʻalani-ʻalani e hāʻawi i kahi ʻala ikaika o nā apricots a me nā mango. Ke lulu haʻahaʻa nei nā ʻōpuʻu, loaʻa nā petals 17-25, ʻoki ʻia ko lākou ʻano. Kū ka pua i ke kau holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka nahele 60-80 cm.
Anastasia
He ʻano puʻupuʻu kā ka Anastasia - 1.2 m, kahi e hiki ke ulu i nā mele hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā hui. ʻO nā ʻōpuʻu he 0.9 m ke anawaena. He kūpono ko lākou, e like me ke aniani. Kūlike ka nui o nā inflorescence, a hiki i 32 mau petal i hoʻokumu ʻia i hoʻokahi ʻōpuʻu.
ʻO ka mea ʻano ʻokoʻa o kona kūpaʻa i nā maʻi, a me ka ua, a ma hope iho ʻaʻohe kiko ma nā petal.
ʻAqua
Piʻi kēia ulu i 80-100 cm. ʻAʻohe o ke kākalaioa ma nā kumu o ka pua rose... He papa pālahalaha ko lākou. He ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo nā lau. Akā ʻo ka waihoʻoluʻu o nā ʻōpuʻu i lilac a i ʻole ʻulaʻula ʻōlinolino. Aia ia i ka wahi o ka mahi ʻana.
Hāʻawi mākou iā ʻoe e nānā i kahi wikiō e pili ana i ka Aqua rose:
ʻO Waltz Manawa
E ʻae kēia ʻokoʻa iā ʻoe e ulu i nā pua nui a pāpālua hoʻi me kahi aka silvery-ʻino a me ka ʻaʻala maikaʻi loa. Kūleʻa ka pua a hiki i ka hopena o ke kau. Hele maikaʻi kēia pua me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe. ʻO kona kiʻekiʻe he 70-80 cm.
Koho ka ʻano e pili ana i ka lepo, loamy a me ka lepo hanu, waiwai i ka humus, kūpono iā ia.
ʻO Yurianda
ʻO kēia ʻano ʻāpana he mau lau velvety o kahi waihoʻoluʻu burgundy nani me kahi lilina poni. Ulu ka ulu i kahi māka o 90-120 cm. Nui nā pua, ʻoiai he 10-12 cm ke anawaena. ʻO ka lau platinum he ʻōmaʻomaʻoʻeleʻele a mānoanoa. ʻO Terry buds, emit kahi leʻaleʻa momona a momona.
Kūpono ke ʻano no ka ulu ʻana i kahi moena pua a i loko o ka hale. ʻOkoʻa i ke kūpaʻa kiʻekiʻe i nā maʻi, nā mahana haʻahaʻa.
Leela Wunder
ʻO ke ʻano o ke kiʻekiʻe waena, ʻo kona kiʻekiʻe he 1 m, a ʻo kona laulā he 0.5 m. He ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka lau, he kākalaioa nā pua. ʻO ka pua he ʻano pālua ia, hoʻopuka ia i kahi ʻala ikaika a momona. ʻO kāna mau petals he lilac-lila. Kū ka pua a hiki i ka hau. Noho mehameha nā pua a aia i loko o nā huhui.
ʻO ka maikaʻi o nā ʻano like ʻole kona kūpaʻa i ka ua a me ka makani.
Sunsedar
ʻO nā pua o kēia ʻano he 11-12 cm ke anawaena, nani ke nānā aku, ke kala ʻōlena melemele ʻālohilohi. Ke wehe ʻia ka ʻōpuʻu, noho like kona kala; ʻālohilohi me nā aniani gula ma lalo o nā kukuna o ka lā. Ikaika ka nahele, akā paʻa, ʻo kona kiʻekiʻe a me ka laulā 100-125 cm.
Bicolette
ʻĀlani ʻulaʻula nā kala. Nui nā ʻōpuʻu, 10-11 cm ke anawaena. He kūpono ke ʻano no ka ʻoki ʻana, no ka mea, hoʻopiha i ka hale me kahi ʻala ʻoluʻolu. He pale kūpaʻa kona i ka pauka pauda, ʻeleʻele a me ka ua.
Kerio
He ikaika a hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia nā nahele, kiʻekiʻe - 1.2 m, ākea - 60 knm. He aniani, he ʻōmaʻomaʻo uliuli ka pā lau. Hōʻike ʻia nā pua i ke ʻano goblet, kahi pua melemele ʻōlinolino, a me ke anawaena he 13-15 cm. Kū ka pua i ke kauwela holoʻokoʻa. Ma muli o ka mohala ʻana o nā ʻōpuʻu, mālama pono lākou i ko lākou ʻano. Kūpaʻa ke ʻano i ke anu a me nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole.
Ke hāʻawi aku nei mākou iā ʻoe e nānā i kahi wikiō e pili ana i ka Kerio rose:
Karina
Nui nā ʻōpuʻu, poni i ke kala, e hoʻouka ana i kahi ʻala lahilahi a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi. Hoʻokumu ʻia nā pua he 1-5 ma hoʻokahi koʻokoʻo. Nui a paʻa ka pā lau. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka laʻalāʻau he 100-110 cm. Mohala ka pua rose i ke kau.
Augusta Louise
Nui a pālua nā pua, ua pioloke nā petals. ʻO kā lākou kala, he poni, peach a me ka champagne. ʻO ka pua ʻana he 3 mau nalu ma muli o ka hoʻonani ʻana o nā pua i ka nahele a hiki i ʻOkakopa.
Hāʻawi mākou iā ʻoe e nānā i kahi wikiō e pili ana i ka rose o Augusta Louise:
ʻO Dame De Coeur
Kūlike nā pua i ka nui, ʻulaʻula cherry i ke kala a loaʻa kahi ʻala ikaika. ʻO nā lau me kahi ʻōlinolino, ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻeleʻele i ke kala. ʻO 1.2 ke kiʻekiʻe o ka nahelehele. ʻO ka pua ka lōʻihi i ke kau.
Ua ala aʻe kekahi me nā pua cherry ʻeleʻele a me kahi ʻala nani ʻo Red Naomi, kahi āu e heluhelu ai ma aneʻi.
ʻO Desiree
Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ke ʻano Desiree e kona ʻano pua kahiko, i hoʻopili ʻia me nā petal a me ka momona momona. 9-10 knm ke anawaena o ka pua. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka ʻōpuʻu mai 17-25 pālua pua.
Puʻuhonua
ʻO kahi pua ʻeleʻele me nā ʻōpuʻu conical, akā i ka mohala ʻana, kūlou nā petal a puni nā kihi. ʻO kaʻulaʻula o ka puaʻulaʻula, heʻano pālua ia. ʻO ke anawaena he 10-12 cm. ʻO ka ulu nui o ka nāhelehele i loko o ke kau, e hoʻomāʻona i ka lewa a puni me kahi ʻala ʻoluʻolu.
ʻO Frederic Mistral
Hoʻonui pālua nā pua me ke kala ʻalani ākea, emit i kahi ʻala momona momona. Ikaika ka nahele, kūpaʻa i ka maʻi, 120-150 cm ke kiʻekiʻe.
Nā ʻano maikaʻi loa
A ʻoiai aia he mau haneli mele rose keaka ʻike ʻia, aia kekahi mau mea ʻoi loa. Ke koho ʻana iā lākou, ʻaʻole i ka nani a me ka ʻala ʻoluʻolu wale nō i noʻonoʻo ʻia, akā me ka unpretentiousness, ke kūʻē ʻana i ka hau, nā maʻi a me nā mea ʻino.
- Alex Red;
- Alekanedero;
- Haʻaheo ʻAmelika;
- Masterpeace Gula;
- ʻOluʻolu pālua;
- Aloha Maluhia.
Ma hea a pehea e kūʻai ʻia ai?
Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā rosa kī hybrid ma kahi kumu pua, i loko o kahi hale kūʻai, a i ʻole kauoha ma o ka hale kūʻai pūnaewele.
ʻO ke kumukūʻai maʻamau i nā hale kūʻai he 60-150 rubles i kēlā me kēia hua, a ma kahi kumu pua hiki ke kūʻai i nā mea kanu no 20 rubles i kēlā me kēia.
Pehea e koho ai i kahi mea kanu ke kūʻai mai?
Nā koho koho Seedling:
- ʻAʻohe pōʻino - pono ʻole e loaʻa nā microcracks a i ʻole nā smudges ma nā petal.
- Inā he mea kanu nā mea kanu, a laila, e ʻōmaʻomaʻo nā lau, i kahi ākea a aniani hoʻi. He ʻōmaʻomaʻo a paʻa hoʻi ke koʻokoʻo. Inā ʻeleʻele keʻoki o ke koʻokoʻo a hoʻomaka e pouli, a laila hōʻike kēia i ka hoʻomaka o ka pala.
- ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e kūʻai i nā lūlū ʻōpio, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 2-3 mau makahiki.
- Inā kūʻai ʻoe i nā lūlū ma kāu aʻa ponoʻī, a laila nāwaliwali lākou i ka ulu ʻana.
Pae ʻĀina
Koho wae
Hiki ke kanu ʻia nā roses tī hybrid me nā ʻanoʻano a i ʻole nā ʻulu... ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e koho i ka koho ʻelua, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi a me ka pua ʻana i kēia makahiki i kēia manawa. No ke kūleʻa o ke kanu ʻana, pono e koho i nā mea kanu me nā ʻōpuʻu i hana ʻia. ʻO ia mau laʻana ka mea hoʻomau mau loa, ʻoiai ka nui o nā meaʻai e pono ai no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana aʻa. ʻOi aku ke kūpono o ka ʻanoʻano no nā mea hānai, no ka mea, koi nui ka hana a me ka manawa.
Hoʻomākaukau lepo
Pono ka lepo e ea a me ka momona. Kūpono ka papa kuhikuhi aʻe no kāna hoʻomākaukau:
- ʻāina sodoma - 4 mau ʻāpana;
- humus - nā ʻāpana 4;
- one - 1 ʻāpana.
Pot
Hiki iā ʻoe ke kanu i nā rosa i loko o nā pahu o nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā nui.... ʻO ka mea nui ka nui o ka lumi i loko o ka ipuhao no ka ulu ʻana o ka nāhelehele, a ke kaʻaleʻa wale ka ea. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi ipu ea akā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi. E hoʻomaloʻo koke ka lepo i loko i ke kauwela, a ʻo ka hopena e mae ai nā ʻōpuʻu. Pono pono e hoʻolei i nā ipu lepo, no ka mea ua nalowale koke lākou i ka wai.
Ke Kaʻina Hana
Pehea e kanu ai:
- E hoʻomoe i ka hoʻokahe ʻana ma lalo o ka ipu hao e hoʻohana ana i ka pālolo hoʻonui a i ʻole nā pōhaku haʻihaʻi
- Hoʻohui i ka lepo i hoʻomākaukau, hoʻopiha i ka ipuhao 1/3 piha.
- E kanu i kahi lūlū, kāpīpī me ka honua, tamping iki.
- E hoʻoinu i ka mea kanu a hoʻokomo i kahi ʻōmole ʻōmaʻomaʻo plastic ma luna e hana i kahi hopena kōmahana. A i ke aʻa aʻa a kanu i mau lau, a laila hiki ke hemo i ka hale.
Nā ʻōkuhi mālama ʻē aʻe
Nā kūlana paʻa
Ke ulu nei i nā rosa kī hybrid, pono e mālama ʻia nā ʻano aʻe:
- Mahana... He akahai ia i ke kauwela a anuanu i ka hoʻoilo. ʻO ke aupuni hoʻomehana kūpono ʻo 20-25 kekelē Celsius. Akā ʻo nā fluctuations liʻiliʻi o kēlā me kēia lā no ka mea kanu e pōmaikaʻi wale nō.
- Uila... Makemake nā roses hybrid i ka mehana a me ka lā. ʻAʻole lākou e hoʻomanawanui i nā kikoʻī. Pono lākou e ulu i kahi mālamalama maikaʻi, pale ʻia mai ka makani ʻākau.
- Humidity... ʻAʻohe o nā koi kūikawā a ka rose no ka waiū. ʻAʻole makemake ʻia e pīpī i ka nahele i ka wai i ke kauwela, no ka mea, hiki i nā ʻōpuʻu ke lele, a hiki i nā lau ke wela.
Hoʻohinu
He mea nui ka hoʻomaʻū mau i ka rose i ke kauwela i ka pua. Hoʻoweliweli ka hoʻomaloʻo ʻana i ka honua i kēia wā, no laila pono ʻoe e hoʻoinu iā ia ma hope koke iho o ka maloʻo ʻana o ka lepo. No kēia mau kumu, hoʻohana ʻia ka wai kūmau a kānana.
Nā ʻaʻahu kiʻekiʻe
I ke kauwela a me ke kauwela, pono e hoʻopili i nā momona i kēlā me kēia 2 mau pule, e kuapo ana ma waena o nā meaola a me nā meaolaola Pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā mea momona maʻamau i manaʻo ʻia no nā roses..
ʻOkiʻoki
Inā hana ʻia ka ʻoki ʻana i ka manawa kūpono, e nānā pono ka nāhelehele a wanaʻao a lush hoʻi ka ʻōpuʻu.
Ke kaʻina hana no ka ʻoki ʻana:
- Disinfect ʻupena a i ʻole ka pahi me ka waiʻona.
- Wehe i nā lau melemele, maloʻo a me nā pua mae. ʻOkiʻoki pua i ka lau mua.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaha o ka hoʻoilo, ʻokiʻoki ʻia nā koʻokoʻo, pono e hoʻopōkole ʻia e 10 cm. E loaʻa i 4-5 mau ʻōpuʻu ma kēlā me kēia lālā.
- E mālama i nā pūnaewele i ʻoki ʻia me ka pauka kalapona i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia.
Paipai mākou e nānā i kahi wikiō e pili ana i kahi e prune pono ai i ka rose tea rose.
Hoʻolilo
Lawe ʻia ia i ka wanaʻao i ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo aʻe:
- E hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono i ka mea kanu i ka lā ma mua o ke kanu ʻana.
- E ʻeli i kahi hoʻomaha no ke komo ʻana o nā aʻa i loko a mai kūlou ʻole - 50-60 cm.
- Hoʻopiha i ka ʻāpana ½ me kahi hui o ke one, nā mea ʻokanika a me ka lepo māla, i lawe ʻia i nā kaulike like.
- E ninini i 2 liters o ka wai ma luna o ka lepo maloʻo.
- E hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka seedling i loko o ka lua, e hohola i nā lio a hoʻopiha i nā hakahaka me ka momona o ka momona. I ka hopena, tamp i ka honua a hoʻoinu iā ia.
Mohala
Ua mōhala ka pua o Hy tea i ka waena o Iune a i ka hopena o ke kau... I kēia manawa, uhi ʻia nā nāhelehele me nā pua aʻe:
- melemele;
- ākala;
- keʻokeʻo;
- poni;
- alani;
- ulaʻula.
Hiki i ka nele o ka pua ke kumu no nā kumu like ʻole, akā aia kekahi mau helu, kahi e pua nui ai ka mea kanu a no kahi manawa lōʻihi.
- Koho i kahi seedling maikaʻi.
- Hāʻawi i nā kukui no ka mea kanu.
- Koho i ka lepo kūpono: ka māmā, ka ea a me ka momona e omo me ka pH kūpaʻa.
- Mai kanu i nā ʻākau a i ʻole nā makani.
- Hoʻopili i ka nahele i ka hoʻoilo.
Hoʻopiʻi hou
Hoʻolahalaha ʻia nā roses tī hybrid e ka hoʻopili ʻana a ʻoki paha.
Ke kaʻina hana no ka hoʻolaha ʻana e nā ʻoki:
- Pono pono e kanu i nā mea kanu i ka hāʻule ma mua o nā hau, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana i kēia i ka puna.
- No kēia, koho i nā lūlū me ka ʻole o nā lau i hoʻonui ʻia.
- Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, kau i ka lūlū i ka wai no 1-1.5 mau hola i hoʻopiha ʻia nā aʻa me ka momona. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lūlū i kekahi mau ʻano pā o ka pāhare potassium i loko o ka wai.
- Pono e mālama ʻia kahi mamao o 20 cm ma waena o nā kumu lāʻau.
- Ke kanu ʻana i kahi mea kanu, pono e hana i ka wili lepo, i ka wā e hoʻoinu ai, mālama ʻia ka wai kokoke i nā aʻa o ka nāhelehele.
Nā maʻi a me nā mea hōʻino
Hoʻololi pinepine nā roses hybrid i nā maʻi a me nā pest:
- Pauka pauka - kahi maʻi maʻamau, no ka hoʻopauʻana kahi e pono ai e hoʻokō i ka mālama ʻana me kahi hopena soda. No ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana, pono ʻoe e hoʻoheheʻe i 40 g o ka soda i 1 lita o ka wai. Lawe ʻia ka pīpī ʻana i 2 mau manawa i ka pule i ka puna.
- Aphid ʻōmaʻomaʻo... E hoʻopau i nā mea pests, e hoʻohana i kahi hopena soapy me ka hoʻohui o 2 lālā o ka wormwood. E wili i kahi ʻāpana kopa holoi ma kahi grater, e ninini i 10 liters o ka wai. Simmer i ke ahi no 15 mau minuke.
Inā koʻikoʻi ka maʻi, a laila pono e hoʻohana i nā kemikū kūikawā.
Mālama ka mālama kūpono i kāu pua rose nani mai nā mea ʻino a me nā maʻi ʻelua, a ʻoluʻolu ka mea kanu i ka maka no nā makahiki he nui. E heluhelu e pili ana i nā mea ulu o nā ʻano pua rose ti e like me Topaz, Paul Bocuse, Malibu, Abracadabra, Orient Express, Explorer, Cherry Brandy, Esperanza, Blush a me Westerland.
Panina hopena
Kaulana a nani a pua nani nā pua rose Hybrid i ulu nui ʻia i waho. ʻO ka mea nui e hoʻoholo pololei i nā ʻano mea kanu, hana i nā kūlana piha nona a mālama pinepine iā ia.