ʻO Adromiscus ʻike ʻia (Adromischus maculatus) kahi mea hale liʻiliʻi i ʻōiwi i ʻApelika wela
Hiki i nā Succulents ke mālama i nā mālama wai i kā lākou mauʻaʻa lau no ka manawa lōʻihi. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā lākou.
No laila, i ke koho ʻana i nā mea kanu i loko, ʻaʻole pono e nalo kekahi i kēia mau lunamakaʻāinana o ka flora, ʻoiai hiki i ko lākou ʻano ʻokoʻa ke lawe mai i nā manaʻo maikaʻi i kā lākou mau mea nona.
A ʻike ʻia ʻo adromiscus, ma ke ʻano he lunamakaʻāinana pololei o kēia ʻano, e lanakila loa ma luna o kou puʻuwai.
Wehewehe
Nui a hewahewa ke ʻano o ka adromiscus, i mea e ʻike ai i ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o ka adromiscus, pono ʻoe e hoʻopaʻa i nā ʻano a me nā hiʻohiʻona.
Nā ʻano botanical, kahi hānau a me ka nui
ʻO Adromiscus kahi mea kanu succulent dicotyledonous o ka ʻohana Crassulaceae. ʻO ka homeland o ka succulent ʻo South and South-West Africa. ʻO ka inoa o ka genus mai nā huaʻōlelo Helene "adros" - mānoanoa a me "mischos" - kumu.
ʻO ka mahele o ka adromiscus he mau wahi pōhaku wao akua. Eia nō naʻe, lōʻihi kēia ʻano o nā hulu. Ua hōʻoia lākou i nā mea kanu i loko maikaʻi loa. A ulu maikaʻi lākou i ka home e nā mea kanu pua o nā ʻāina āpau.
Helehelena
ʻO ka adromiscus spotted kahi mea kanu mauʻu a semi-shrub paha. Kūleʻa, hiki i 10-15 mau kenimika ke kiʻekiʻe. He momona kona, ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele, wai, poepoe, nā lau ʻokoʻa, i uhi ʻia me nā kikoʻula ʻulaʻula. Pōkole a mānoanoa nā kumu, uhi ʻia me nā aʻa ākea ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula. Hōʻiliʻili ʻia nā pua i nā spikelets ma kahi peduncle lōʻihi. ʻO nā petala corolla he paipu ololi.
Nā ʻano like me nā succulents
ʻIke like ʻo Adromiscus i waho e like me nā mea kanu o kona ʻano a me ka ʻohana.
Pachyphytum. ʻO kahi mea kanu me kahi kolo a i ʻole kahi kumu hoʻokipa. Kūpuʻu ka lau, wai, paʻa, ʻohiʻohi ʻia i nā whorls. Hoʻopili ʻia nā Sepal a me nā lau me ka uhi waxy.
- Kamekona. ʻO kahi mea kanu me nā koʻokoʻo mānoanoa a pōkole hoʻi. Mānoanoa ka lau, momona, ʻiʻo, kūʻē i nā lau. Kūleʻa nā pua i ke ʻano bele, keʻokeʻo.
- ʻO ka wahine momona he ʻano lāʻau. ʻO kahi mea kanu me kahi squat, kumu mānoanoa. Lōʻihi nā lau, wai, ʻeleʻele, ʻōmaʻomaʻo-hina i ke kala, ma ko lākou ʻili aia kahi papa o ka pua keʻokeʻo.
- ʻO Gr laptopetalum. He mea kanu ʻaʻohe koʻokoʻo. He lahilahi, wai, lau lau cordate, ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻeleʻele i ke kala, matte, me kahi wēlau ʻoi. Pua ia me nā pua ʻulaʻula i ke ʻano o ka līlia.
- Oscularia. Kukuna kōpuʻu. Mānoanoa nā lau, hina-hina-ʻōmaʻomaʻo, symmetrically kūʻē, triangular, hōʻiliʻili i ke kumu, hoʻonui i luna. Kūlike kēia mau pua āpau i ka adromiscus i ke ʻano o ka lau, wai lau.
Maʻalahi e ulu ma ke ʻano he houseplant a pehea ka lōʻihi o kona ola?
Me ka mālama kūpono, ʻaʻohe pilikia o ka ulu ʻana o ka adromiscus. Ke koi nei kēia mea kanu i kāna ala ponoʻī, akā ke ʻike nei i nā mea subtleties āpau, mālama ʻana ʻaʻole ia e paʻakikī no ka mea mālama pua pua.
Kūlike ʻole ʻaʻohe pane i ka nīnau e pili ana i ke ola o adromiscus i ʻike ʻia, e hilinaʻi nā mea āpau i ka mālama pono... A mai poina hoʻi e pili ana i ka maʻalahi o ke aʻa ʻana i nā lau o ka mea kanu, e ʻae ai iā ʻoe e hana i kahi adromiscus liʻiliʻi hou.
Mālama
Hiki ke hōʻike i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mālama ʻana i ka adromiscus i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano o ka papa maʻalahi:
| Uila | Aloha ʻo Adromiscus i nā kukui mālamalama, maikaʻi maikaʻi ma lalo o ka mana o ka lā pololei. ʻIke paha nā mea kanu ʻōpio i ke ahi. |
| Mahana | ʻO ka mahana o ka mālama ʻana i nā mea kanu i ke kauwela ma kahi o 25-30 ° C, a i ka hoʻoilo 10-15 ° C, akā ʻaʻole ma lalo o 7 ° C. Inā kiʻekiʻe ka mahana o ka lumi, he mea nui e hāʻawi i ka mea kanu i ke ea hou. |
| Kahi | Pono pono e kau i ka mea kanu ma ka puka aniani me ke kukui ʻōlinolino. Inā kau ʻoe ia ma ka puka aniani hema, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke aka o ka succulent. Inā kū ka ipuhao me ka mea kanu ma ka puka komohana a hikina paha, a laila ʻaʻole pono ka malu, a i kekahi manawa, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē, pono ka hoʻomālamalama maoli. |
| Hoʻohinu | I ke kauwela a me ke kauwela, paipai ʻia ka hoʻohāinu kūpono me ka hoʻomaloʻo piha ʻana i ka lepo o ka mea kanu. I ka hoʻoilo, pono e hoʻohāinu ka wai i ka hiki ke hiki, a i ka hoʻoilo hiki iā ʻoe ke hana me ka ʻole o ia, ke kaukaʻi ʻia i ka mahana o ka ea i loko o ka lumi. No ka hawai, hoʻohana i ka wai palupalu (hoʻonā, kānana a i hoʻolapalapa ʻia) i ka mahana o ka lumi. |
| Humuhū lewa | ʻOluʻolu i loko o kahi lumi me ka ea maloʻo. ʻAʻole pono ia i ka pīpī ʻana i ka ʻāpana honua. |
| ʻAʻahu kau kiʻekiʻe | Pono e hānai ʻia ʻo Adromiscus mai Malaki a Kepakemapa, hoʻokahi manawa i ka mahina. No ka mea kanu, pili nā mea momona no ka cacti (Agricola, Agro Master, Uniflora). ʻAʻole hānai ʻia i ka wā hoʻoilo a me ka hoʻoilo. |
| Ka lepo | ʻO ke ʻano o ka hoʻohuihui ʻāina: peat, one, pālolo hoʻonui maikaʻi ʻia (ʻo ka mahele o ka hoʻohui lepo he 1: 1: 1), kūpono kūpono ka mea i hoʻomākaukau ʻia no ka cacti. Ka waikawa (pH): kūlike ʻole (6.0-7.0). |
| ʻOkiʻoki | ʻAʻole pono ʻo Adromiscus i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wā ʻana. Pono wale ka ʻoki ʻana inā pau ka ʻōnaehana aʻa. I kēia hihia, hemo ka mea kanu mai ka lepo, wehe ʻia nā aʻa popopo a kanu ʻia ka succulent i kahi ʻano lepo hou. |
Hoʻopiʻi hou
Hoʻolahalaha ʻia ʻo Adromiscus e nā ʻoki lau. E hoʻolaha i kahi mea kanu momona e pono ai ʻoe:
I Mei-Iune, ʻoki i kahi lau olakino mai kahi mea kanu makua.
- Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, pono e hoʻomaloʻo iki kēia pepa. E hana ai i kēia, kau wale ma kahi pouli, mehana a me kahi maloʻo no kekahi mau hola.
- Pono e kau i kahi lau maloʻo ma kahi lepo momona a neʻe i kahi pouli, mehana.
- Ma hope o 5-7 mau lā, e hoʻomaka ana nā aʻa liʻiliʻi e hōʻike ma ka lau.
- A laila, e lūlū liʻiliʻi ʻia ka succulent ʻōpio me ka honua.
- Ke hoʻomaikaʻi hou aku ke aʻa a ulu ka mea kanu, kanu ʻia ia i loko o kahi ipu liʻiliʻi i ke one kahawai kahakai a i ʻole vermiculite. Hiki nō ke hoʻohana i ka hui ʻana o ka cactus lepo i kāwili ʻia me kekahi o ke one.
Kahaʻōlelo! ʻO ke aʻa piha i kahi ipu hao hou a me ka lepo e hana ʻia i loko o hoʻokahi mahina.
Hoʻolilo
Paipai ʻia nā mea kanu e kanu hou i ka puna. Lawe ʻia ka transplant i loko o nā ipuhao liʻiliʻi me ka lepo kūpalu ʻole, a me ka wai kūpono a me ke kahawai maikaʻi. Pono e palu ka lepo. Ke kanu ʻana, he mea nui ʻaʻole e kanu i ka ʻāʻī o ka mea kanu i ka lepo, pono ke nānā iki aʻe ma luna o ka ʻili o ka lepo. Ke kanu ʻia nā mea kanu ʻōpio i kēlā me kēia makahiki, nā mākua - ma hope o 2-3 mau makahiki e pono ai. Ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, mai hoʻoinu i ka lepo no hoʻokahi pule.
Nā paʻakikī o ka ʻike
Ke ulu nei kahi succulent, hiki iā ʻoe ke kū i nā pilikia he nui.
- maʻalahi ka mea kanu i ka hoʻouka kaua e nā mea ʻino - nā unahi pālākiō, aphids, mealybugs, spider mites;
- me ka lepo wai, hiki ke pala ke aʻa, hiki i ka mea kanu ke lilo i wai, palupalu, a hoʻomaka kahi maʻi - palaha hina;
- ma muli o ka lawa ʻole o ka hoʻomālamalama ʻana, kīloi ke kumu o ka mea kanu, lilo nā lau a palolo a palupalu;
- inā komo ka wai i ka puka o nā lau, a laila pala nā mea kanu;
- me ka ʻelemakule o ka mea kanu, melemele ka papa lalo o kāna lau a hāʻule lākou;
- ke loaʻa i ka ʻāpana o ka succulent kahi ʻā ʻana o ka lā, hoʻomaka ka lau e melemele a hoʻomaloʻo;
- ke maloʻo ka lepo, hoʻomaka ka lau o ka adromiscus e haki.
Maʻalahi loa ʻo Adromiscus i ʻike e ulu ma ka home. Kumuhana i kekahi mau rula maʻalahi, hiki i kēia kamaʻāina ʻApelika ke hoʻohauʻoli i ka mea ulu me kona helehelena keu no ka manawa lōʻihi.