ʻO nā pepeiaohao Reindeer ma kāu windowsill: nā mea āpau e pili ana i ka laciniata kalanchoe
ʻO Kalanchoe Laciniata ka pua hoihoi a me ke kumu kumu o nā ʻano momona. Manaʻo nui kēia malihini kipa i kā mākou aniau, unpretentious, maʻalahi maʻalahi e hana hou a transplant.
Hoʻopili maikaʻi ia, ulu wikiwiki loa. Akā i mea e ulu ai ia i ulu nahele nani hoʻonaninani, koi ʻia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona o ka mālama ʻana iā ia.
Mai ka ʻatikala e aʻo ai ʻoe i ke ʻano o kēia ʻano Kalanchoe, pehea e mālama ai, a pehea e hana ai i nā mea ʻino.
Wehewehe Botanical
No Kalanchoe Laciniata kekahi ʻano laha o nā succulents, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā mea kanu "mālama wai", no ka ʻohana jumbo. Aia ma mua o 200 ʻano o lākou. ʻO ka homeland o ka clananchoe ʻo ʻApelika Hema a me ʻAsia, nā wahi wela ma ʻAmelika Hema. ʻO Kalanchoe Laciniata kahi mea kanu mau, momona nā ʻōpuʻu, ʻiʻo, i ke kūkulu mua, a laila, i ko lākou ulu ʻana, lilo lākou i hale hoʻokipa, a laila, i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, ʻōlohelohe ʻole i lalo.
ʻO nā lau kumu, ʻoki loa ʻia, serrate ma nā kihi, ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo, me he mea lā i uhi ʻia me ka wax. ʻAʻole makemake ʻia kēia laha e like me nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻo Kalanchoe kala. Akā no kāna lau lālā i kalai ʻia i ka lau, aloha nui kēia Kalanchoe i nā mea aloha i nā pua exotic. Unpretentious ka pua a maʻalahi hoʻi e mālama.
Kākauʻōlelo! Kāhea ʻia ʻo Kalanchoe laciniata dissected a lobed. I ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā, ua kāhea nā mea ulu pua i ka pua o ka dia no ka ʻano palahalaha o nā lau. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia nā pepeiaohao dia e ka ʻōlinolino o nā inflorescences, liʻiliʻi kona mau pua, a melemele i ke kala.
Nā ʻano ʻē o nā Kī Kī
Laciniata i kipaku ʻia
No ka subtropics o ʻApelika kēia pua. He ʻokoʻa loa ia mai nā ʻohana āpau i ka hulu, ʻano kihi o nā lau. Mālamalama nā lau, ʻōmaʻomaʻo momona, hoʻomanaʻo i kahi kākalaioa kākalaioa me nā lau momona e pili ana i nā ʻaoʻao ʻokoʻa. Pololei nā kumu, ulu a 45 - 50 knm. Akā me ka makahiki e pili ana lākou. E hāʻawi i ka Kalanchoe i kahi hiʻohiʻona nani, ʻoki pinepine ʻia ma ka home. Blooms profusely. ʻAʻole paʻakikī nā pua ponoʻī, maʻalahi, liʻiliʻi, 1 - 2 cm, melemele a ʻalani paha.
Laciniata melemele
ʻAno nā lau, hoʻopiha ʻia me ka wai, i manaʻo ʻia he lāʻau lapaʻau, anti-inflammatory agents. Ua like ka lau me nā aniani lālā... I ko lākou oʻo ʻana, kuʻu mālie nā lau lahilahi i lalo. Liʻiliʻi nā pua, paipu, melemele, ulu iki. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia nānā i nā mea hoʻonaninani i ka paia no ka hoʻonaninani home.
Ma hea a pehea e kanu ai?
Kanu mākou i ke keiki ʻōpio ʻo Kalanchoe Laciniata i hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki:
- Hana mākou i ka ipu hao no ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi.
- Ma ka lalo o kahi ipu liʻiliʻi hoʻonoho mākou i ka hoʻowai wai - nā ʻiliʻili, hoʻonui pālolo, nā ʻāpana o ke kēpau i ʻoki ʻia, 4-6 cm.
- Māmā, me ka hehi ʻole ʻana, ninini mākou i ka lepo momona.
- Hoʻomoʻa mākou i ka pae o ka ʻāʻī, hana mākou i kahi kaumaha liʻiliʻi.
- Hoʻomaʻamaʻa mākou i ka lepo.
Ke kanu ʻia nei kahi pua makua i kēlā me kēia 3-4 mau makahiki e pono ai:
- Hoʻohana ʻia ke ʻano transshipment.
- Pono ka ipu hao i ka nui ma mua o ka mea ma mua.
- Ma ka lalo, ma ka hapakolu o ka nui o ka ipuhao, ninini mākou i kahi kumu hoʻokahe - pālolo hoʻonui ʻia.
- Hoʻonoho papau mākou i ke aʻa me ka papa lepo kahiko.
- Hoʻopiha mākou i kahi o ka ipuhao me ka lepo hou.
- Hoʻopili mākou i nā mea momona.
Mea nui: i ka wā pua o Kalanchoe Laciniata, ʻaʻole hiki ke transplant.
ʻAʻole lōʻihi ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi ma hope o ke transplant - 1 - 2 mau pule... Kūpono ka ipuhao no kahi papau, ʻoiai he kumu mole nāwaliwali ko ka Kalanchoe Laciniata. E kau pono i kahi papa mānoanoa o ke kumu hoʻoheheʻe ma lalo o ka ipu hohonu e pale ai i ka pala o ke aʻa.
Ke kukui a me kahi
Aloha ʻo Kalanchoe Laciniata i ka mālamalama mālamalama, e like me nā ʻelele o ka tropic. No laila, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻouka i nā ipu mea kanu ma kekahi windowsill. ʻO ka wahi ʻākau o ka ipu Kalanchoe e kāpae ʻia. Eia ʻoe e pono ai i nā kukui hou me nā kukui phyto kūikawā. ʻOi loa i ka hoʻoilo a me ke kauwela, ke hoʻemi ʻia nā hola o ke ao a haʻahaʻa ka mahana o ka ea.
Ma hope o ka hoʻoilo lōʻihi, ke lawa ʻole ka lā, lanakila nā lā ʻōpua, ʻaʻole pono e hōʻike koke i nā ipu i ka lā puna. E "hoʻomaliʻi" iā Kalanchoe Laciniata i ka mālamalama o ka lā e hōʻalo ai i ke ahi i nā lau a me nā pua.
ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i ka ipuhao i ka malu ʻāpana no ka manawa lōʻihi, E hoʻomaka ʻo Kalanchoe Laciniata e mae, pono ka lā.
ʻO ka mea pilikino o Kalanchoe Laciniata ka mea kūpaʻa loa i ka maloʻo, hiki ke ulu kokoke i nā radiator i ka wā hoʻoilo-hoʻoilo.
I ke kauwela, ʻaʻole pono e kāpī i nā lau. Ma nā lā wela a me nā lā wela wale nō e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke pīpī iki me ka wai anuanu. ʻAʻole koi ka spraying mau o Kalanchoe Laciniata.
Nā koi lepo
Kūʻai maikaʻi ʻia ka substrate mai kahi hale kūʻai, māka - no nā succulents a i ʻole cacti.
Koi ka koho mua:
- ʻāina sodoma - 1 ʻāpana;
- ʻāina ʻāpana - 1 ʻāpana;
- one kahaona kahakai - 1 ʻāpana;
- vermiculite -1/4 ʻāpana.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana:
- ka honua āpau - 2 mau mahele;
- pae niu -1 ʻāpana;
- vermikulite - 1 ʻāpana;
- humus - 1 ʻāpana.
ʻO kahi koho substrate ʻē aʻe:
- loam māmā -1 ʻāpana;
- pae niu -1 ʻāpana;
- zeolite ʻōpala no ka ʻōpala pōpoki - 1 ʻāpana.
Mea nui: hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i nā ʻāpana o ka lānahu birch, humus i ka substrate. ʻO ke kahe mai ka pālaha hoʻonui ʻia o nā ʻāpana waena e koi ʻia.
Pehea e mālama pono ai?
Hoʻohinu no Kalanchoe Laciniata e akahai. Nānā mākou i ka mokuʻāina o ka papa luna o ka substrate - ke maloʻo loa ia, koi ʻia ka hoʻoinu.
- I ke kauwela, i nā lā wela keu, hoʻoinu mākou iā ia i 2 manawa i ka pule i nā kau liʻiliʻi.
- I ka hoʻoilo, hoʻemi mākou i ka hoʻoinu wai, i kēlā me kēia 7 - 8 mau lā ua lawa, hiki i Kalanchoe Laciniata ke maʻi me ka nui o ka wai, hiki i ka palaho o ka kumu a me nā lau.
Hoʻomaʻu wale mākou i ka wai hoʻonohonoho a hoʻomaʻemaʻe paha. Hiki ke ninini ʻia ka wai i loko o ka pā drip e pale iā ia mai ka ninini ʻana i nā lau.
Me ka nele o ka wai, ua nalowale ʻo Kalanchoe Laciniata i kāna lau. ʻO nā lau Shriveled kahi hōʻailona o ka lawa ʻole o ka hoʻoinu. Akā i nā lā kauwela, ʻaʻole koi ka pua i ka pīpī ʻana.
- Mahana... ʻAe maikaʻi ʻo Kalanchoe Laciniata i ka wela. ʻO ke ka mahana wela i ke kauwela a hiki i 28-30 ° C, i ka hoʻoilo ka 12-15 ° C ka mahana o ka ea i koi ʻia. ʻO ka mahana wela kūpono loa no ka mālama ʻana i kahi pua ʻo 17 - 18 ° C.
E makaʻala i ka wela o ka lewa, inā ʻoe e mālama iā Kalanchoe Laciniata i kahi mahana wela, ʻaʻole e kū nā pua pua, a ʻaʻole ʻoe e kali no ka pua. Akā ʻaʻole pono e hau ka pua, kumu kēia e hāʻule nā lau.
- Mea hoʻomomona ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i hui pū ʻia me ka hoʻoinu. I ke kauwela, pono e hoʻomomona me nā mea momona o ka mineral, i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 6 a 8 mau lā, ua lawa, a ua hoʻopili ʻia nā lole ʻaina ma mua o 1 manawa i ka 14 a 16 mau lā.
Nā maʻi a me nā mea hōʻino
ʻO nā pilikia maʻamau
Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia kēia mau maʻi e ka mālama pono ʻana i ka pua.
- Hiki ke maʻi ʻo Kalanchoe Laciniata inā ʻaʻole lawa ke kukui. Nā ʻōuli: huli ka lau i ka melemele, huli melemele a hāʻule.
- Inā hoʻomaka ka lau e hāʻule a hāʻule, aia ka liʻiliʻi o ka wai a kiʻekiʻe loa ka mahana i loko o ka lumi. Koi ʻia e normalize i ka mahana a me ka wela.
- Inā ʻaʻole hiki mai ka pua i kali ʻia, a laila hoʻonui ʻia ke Kalanchoe me nā mea momona, pono ʻoe e haʻalele i ka hānai ʻana no kekahi manawa.
- Ma hope o ka pua ʻana hiki iā Kalanchoe Laciniata ke hoʻolohi i ka ulu ʻana, hoʻomaka e lilo i ʻōlohelohe, he hōʻailona kēia o ka nele i ka meaʻai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke momona a hoʻohou paha, transplant i kahi pua.
- Hōʻalo i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa stagnant i loko o ka lumi a me substrate. Alakaʻi maʻamau kēia i ka hiʻohiʻona o ka huluhulu hina. Nā Hōʻailona: Uhi ʻia nā lau me nā ʻeleʻele a laila nā kiko ʻeleʻele.
Pests weliweli
No Kalanchoe Laciniata weliweli loa pale kaua - nā meaʻino liʻiliʻi - nāʻeneke. ʻIke ʻia kahi uhi hinuhinu palu ma nā lau. Kū mai kahi fungus, kū ka pua. Pono pono e mālama i nā lau me kahi ʻalekohola, e lawe pono i nā kolo. E hana hou i ke kaʻina hana.
- Pauka pauka ʻike ʻia ke kō ka wai i ka wai. Nā Hōʻailona: Nā kiko keʻokeʻo a pua i nā lau. Pono e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka mahana o ka lewa, e koi ʻia ka pīpī ʻana me nā fungicides. Pono e hoʻomaka koke i ka mālama ʻana - hoʻopili koke ka fungus i nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe kokoke.
- ʻO Mealybug - kahi maʻi maʻamau o Kalanchoe Laciniata. ʻIke ʻia nā kinipōpō waxy keʻokeʻo ma nā kumu a me nā lau. Pono ʻia ka mālama ʻana me ka wai ʻona a i ʻole nā insecticides o nā wahi maʻi. Hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia ka pīpī ʻana me ka aila mineral.
Hoʻopiʻi hou
Hana hou ʻo Kalanchoe Laciniata e nā keiki, ʻoki a me nā ʻanoʻano... Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ke ʻoki - ʻo kēia ka ala maʻalahi e hana kope ma ka home, kūpono ia no kahi mea ulu novice.
ʻOki ʻoki
- Hoʻohui mākou i ka hana hou me kahi transplant.
- Koho ʻia nā pihi ikaika a 6 cm.
- E ʻokiʻoki i ka ʻoki me ke aʻa lele.
- Hoʻomaloʻo iki i ka lūlū.
- Kanu mākou i nā ʻoki ʻokiʻoki i kahi substrate momona, one a agroperlite paha.
- Hoʻokomo ke aʻa i nā aʻa i 1 - 2 mau pule.
'Ōlelo aʻoaʻo: Ulu koke ʻo Kalanchoe Laciniata a maʻalahi ke aʻa. He ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e hana i ke kaʻina hana i ke kauwela a i ke kauwela paha, a laila maʻalahi a maʻalahi ʻole ka hoʻopili ʻana.
Nā hua
Lōʻihi ke kaʻina a koi aku i ke ahonui a me kekahi mau mākau i ka mahi pua ʻana.
Lulu ʻia nā ʻanoʻano i ka hoʻoilo a i ʻole ka mua o ka lau.
- Kaomi māmā ʻia nā ʻanoʻano, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e uhi iā lākou me kahi substrate.
- Hana lākou i hale kōmahana - malu me ka pepa mānoanoa a uhi ʻia me ke kīʻaha.
- Mālamalama ka substrate, deciduous. Ka mahana wela - 16-17 ° C.
- Ventilate 2 manawa i ka lā, huli i ke kīʻaha i kēlā ʻaoʻao.
- E ninini me ka wai hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka mahana o ka lumi.
- Ke ʻike ʻia nā wana, wehe ʻia ka hale kōmahana.
- Ma hope o 30 - 35 mau lā, hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā ʻōpuʻu i loko o kahi pahu, uhi ʻia me ka pepa kini a i ʻole ke aniani.
- Ke ʻike ʻia nā lau 2 - 3, hoʻoili ʻia lākou i loko o nā ipuhao liʻiliʻi me ke anawaena o 6 - 7 cm.
- Piʻi ka piko o ka ʻōpio ulu.
- I ka waena o ke kauwela, ʻoki hou e hana i kahi nahele o 4 - 5 mau lālā.
- I ka hopena o ke kauwela, e hoʻohana ana i ke ʻano transshipment, e mālama ana i ka substrate "ʻōiwi", e hoʻoulu ʻia nā mea kanu i nā ipu, 2 i kēlā me kēia.
- Hiki ke kali i ka pua i hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope o ka lūlū ʻana i nā hua.
ʻO ka mea kūikawā o ka tropical tropical Kalanchoe Laciniata ka ulu ʻana o ka pua me ka wikiwiki a koi aku i kahi nānā iki. Me ka mālama kūpono, i ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka greenery intricate, hiki iā ʻoe ke mahalo i ka pua haʻahaʻa o Kalanchoe - nā pua melemele ʻōmaʻomaʻo nani - nā bele.