ʻO Braga - ke kapikala haipule o Pokukala

ʻO Braga (Pokukala) kahi kūlanakauhale haipule, hoʻomana, ka mea i hana ʻia no nā makahiki ʻelua kaukani. I kēia manawa, noho ʻo Celts, Brokers, Roma a me Moors i ke kūlanakauhale. Ma aneʻi i hānau ʻia ai ka mōʻī Pukiki mua, ʻo Afonso Henriques. Hoʻohanohano ʻia ka lehulehu kūloko e ka conservatism a me ka haipule, ʻaʻole ia he mea kupanaha e ʻike ʻia ʻo Braga ke kikowaena hoʻomana o Pokukala, eia kahi noho o ka pīhopa. Hāʻawi ke kūlanakauhale i nā hanana haipule he nui, a i ka wā o ka pule Easter, hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā kuahu a hoʻonani ʻia i nā alanui.

Kiʻi: Braga (Pokukala).

ʻike laulā

ʻO ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Braga ma Pokukala ke kikowaena o ka moku a me ke kaona o ka inoa like. Aia ma 50 km mai Porto, ma ke kahawai ma waena o nā kahawai ʻo Esti a me Kavadu. Noho ma mua o 137 tausani poʻe e noho nei a me 174 tausani me ka hōʻuluʻulu nui ʻana.

Ma ka ʻāina ʻo Braga, ua noho ka poʻe ma ka kenekulia 3 BC, i kēlā manawa i noho nā ʻohana Celtic ma aneʻi. Ma hope, i ke kenekulia 14, ua noho ka poʻe Roma ma aneʻi a hoʻokumu i kekahi kūlanakauhale i kapa ʻia ʻo Brakara Augusta. Ua kipaku ʻia ko Roma i waho o ka noho e nā barbarians, a ua pani ʻia e nā Moors. I ke kenekulia 11, ua lilo ʻo Braga i ka mana o ka Pukiki, a i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 16 ua loaʻa iā ia ke kūlana o ke kūlanakauhale o nā archbishops.

Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Braga ʻo Roma Pukiki, ʻoiai ke kūlanakauhale nui o ke kapena Roma o Galletia.

Ma waho aʻe o ke kikowaena hoʻomana, ʻo Braga kahi kulanui a me ke kūlanakauhale ʻoihana. Eia kekahi hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa kahi lawa o nā hale ʻaina, nā kaola a me nā hale kalapu.

Hōʻike ʻia nā ʻike o Braga i kahi ʻatikala ʻokoʻa, akā ma aneʻi e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ke kala o ke kūlanakauhale a pehea e kiʻi ai iā ia.

Nā kala o Braga - nā ʻahaʻaina a me nā hoʻokipa

Me ka haipule a me ka haipule, hauʻoli loa nā kamaʻāina a makemake e hoʻomaha e like me ka hana. Hoʻokipa ke kūlanakauhale i nā pā, nā hana hoihoi, a me nā lā nui.

Lā Kūʻokoʻa

Hoʻolauleʻa ʻia ka lā hoʻomaha lāhui i kēlā me kēia makahiki i ka wā kauwela - ʻApelila 25 a puni ka ʻāina. I kēia lā i ka makahiki 1974, he mau kaukani poʻe me ka ʻulaʻula i ko lākou mau lima i hele i nā alanui o ke kapitala e hoʻokahuli i ke aupuni fascist o Antonio Salazar. Hāʻawi lākou i nā pua i nā koa i panai no nā mea kaua.

Kuhi ʻia ke kipi me ke koko ʻole, ʻoiai ua make nā kānaka ʻehā. No ʻelua mau makahiki, aia nā hoʻololi o ka honua ma Pokukala, ke loli nei ke aupuni. Mai ia manawa, ʻo ʻApelila 25 ka lā nui i ka moʻolelo o ka mokuʻāina. He hauʻoli loa a hoʻohanohano ka hoʻolauleʻa, i nā kūlanakauhale he nui o Pokukala e mālama ʻia ai ka hakakā bipi, a ma ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me ka kipi, he mea ʻole ke koko. ʻAʻole like me ka hakakā bipi Sepania, kahi e pepehi ai ka matador i ka holoholona, ​​ma Pokukala ke ola nei nō ka bipi.

Pōʻalima maikaʻi

Ke manaʻo nei ʻo ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Braga ke kikowaena hoʻomana o ka ʻāina, nānā nui ʻia i nā lā pule pule ma aneʻi. Ma ka Pōʻalima Maikaʻi, hoʻololi ʻia nā alanui o ke kūlanakauhale a ʻano like me kahi nohona medieval. Kū mai nā kamaʻāina i nā lole kahiko me nā lama. Hele nā ​​poʻe helehelena i nā kapa komo ʻeleʻele i nā alanui. Hōʻike ʻia nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi a me nā mea kipa o ke kūlanakauhale i nā hana keaka ma ka manaʻo Baibala.

Ahaaina a Ioane Bapetite

Hoʻolauleʻa ʻia kēia lā i ke kauwela kau, akā mālama ʻia nā hoʻolauleʻa nui i ka pō mai 23 a 24 Iune. I nā palapala, ʻo ka ʻōlelo mua o ka lā nui ua hoʻi ia i ke kenekulia 14, akā ua manaʻo ka poʻe mōʻaukala ua mālama ʻia nā hoʻolauleʻa ma mua.

Hoʻohanohano ʻia ka lā o Ioane Bapetite i loko o ke kūlanakauhale me ka hanohano a ma kahi pae nui. Ua hoʻonani ʻia nā alanui, me ka nānā nui i ka ʻāpana mōʻaukala o Braga. Akoakoa nā kamaʻāina kūloko ma kapa o ka Eshti, ma ka pāka a ma ke alanui nui nā hana keaka e pili ana i ka Baptism a ka Haku. I kēia pō, hui pū nā kamaʻāina ma ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Braga, hana lākou i ka huakaʻi holo wāwae a pau, e pāʻani ana i nā mea kani kahiko.

Hele pū nā hoʻolauleʻa me nā nani a me nā mea pono. Hāʻawi ʻia ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi e hoʻāʻo i ka sardine palai me kahi ʻāpana o ka berena ʻeleʻele, ka sup cabbage kuʻuna a inu i kahi mea me ka waina ʻōmaʻomaʻo

Ma Iune 24, hele nā ​​ensembles ma nā alanui o ke kūlanakauhale, hele nā ​​paepae hoʻonani nani ʻia, kahi i kau ʻia ai nā kiʻi nui o nā kahu hipa a me ka Mōʻī Dāvida. Aia pū kekahi ma waena o nā kiʻi he mea nui nā haipule no Braga - Peter, John a me Anthony o Padua.

Ma kahi leka! Inā ʻae ka manawa, e nānā i ke kaona liʻiliʻi o Guimaraes kokoke i Braga. He aha e ʻike ai i loko ona a no ke aha e hele ai, e heluhelu i kēia ʻatikala.

Lā Hoʻihoʻi Kūʻokoʻa

Hoʻolauleʻa ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma Kēkēmapa 1, a mahalo nui ʻia e ka poʻe o Pokukala. Nānā nui ka hanauna ʻōpio i nā hoʻolauleʻa; hoʻonohonoho lākou i nā kaʻina me nā ahi, nā ʻahamele a me nā pāʻina halulu.

Lā o ka Immaculate hapai

Hana ʻia ka hoʻolauleʻa ma ka lā 8 o Kekemapa. Hoʻohilahila ka hapa nui i ka hapai ʻana o Iesu e ka Virgin Mary. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, i ka hoʻoilo, hoʻolauleʻa ʻia ka Immaculate Conception o ka Madonna iho ma Braga. I kulike ai me ka dogma, ka hapai ana o ka Virgin Mary i hana me ka hewa ʻole kumu, pela ke Akua i hoʻopakele iā ia mai ka hewa kumu.

ʻO ka lā o Kēkēmapa 8 i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e ka Pope ma ka hopena o ke kenekulia 15, mai ia manawa ua hoʻolauleʻa ʻia e nā Katolika āpau, a ma kekahi mau ʻāina ua hoʻonoho ʻia kēia lā i kahi lā hoʻomaha.

He mea hoihoi! ʻO ka Virgin Mary ka mea mālama o Pokukala; mālama ʻia ka lehulehu a me nā kaʻina haipule ma nā alanui o nā kūlanakauhale āpau. Ma Braga, kapa ʻia kekahi o nā ala i ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i ka lā nui - ke Alanui o ka Immaculate Conception.

Kalikimaka

He lā hoʻomaha kēia me ka moʻolelo lōʻihi, ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā kuʻuna ma nā kenekulia he nui, ua lilo ka hapa nui i ʻāpana o ka wā i hala, akā ʻike mau ʻia nā mea hou. ʻO kahi laʻana, ma Braga e mālama pono ʻia ʻoe i ke aniani o ka liqueur Muscatel. ʻO ka mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo i ka huhū o kēia inu ʻona a mai lawe ʻia me ka waiʻona. Ma loko o ka wā Kalikimaka, he mele kā Braga e kūlike ai, a hoʻomanaʻo nā alanui o ke kūlanakauhale i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni nani.

Hoihoi e ʻike! Eia kekahi ma Braga, hoʻolauleʻa ʻia ka lā Museum International, ma loko o ke ana e mālama ʻia ai kahi hana - i ka pō ma ka hale hōʻikeʻike. Hoʻoiho ka hanana i nā mākaʻikaʻi, ʻoiai he nui nā hale hōʻikeʻike o ke kūlanakauhale me nā hōʻike aʻo a me nā hōʻiliʻili.

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo pono no ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi

1. Hoʻomanaʻo i ka heluna kanaka kūloko ʻaʻole nui ka manawa. I ka manawa like, pane nui ka poʻe noho o Pokukala a lokomaikaʻi hoʻi i ka poʻe mākaukau, e mākaukau e hoʻokō i ka noi a ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi, akā ʻaʻole mau i ka manawa i ʻaelike ʻia.
2. Inā ʻoe e pāʻina i ka ʻaina awakea, e hoʻomanaʻo kokoke i nā hale ʻaina a me nā haleʻaina ke kokoke ma 22-00. No ka ʻai ʻana ma hope, pono ʻoe e ʻimi no kahi ʻoihana i mākaukau e hoʻokipa i nā malihini kipa i kekahi manawa ma hope.
3. Ua hoʻopaʻa mana ʻo Braga i ka helu haʻahaʻa o ka hewa ma Pokukala, akā naʻe, me ka lehulehu o ka poʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka makaʻala a mālama mau i nā mea pilikino me ʻoe. ʻAʻole ia e koi ʻia e waiho i nā mea waiwai i loko o kāu mau ʻeke ke kokoke ʻoe e kau i nā kaʻa lehulehu.
4. Inā maʻa ʻoe i ka noho ʻana me ka ʻoluʻolu i ka wā huakaʻi, e nānā i nā hale aliʻi kahiko i hoʻokipa ʻia e nā malihini i kēia lā. Aia nā lumi kūpono no ka ʻohana aliʻi, akā liʻiliʻi ka helu o ia mau hōkele a pono ʻoe e puke i kahi i loko o lākou i mau pule ma mua o ka huakaʻi.
5. I nā kūlanakauhale Pukiki, a ʻaʻohe ʻokoʻa ʻo Braga, he mea maʻamau ka waiho ʻana i kahi piko ma nā wahi lawelawe, nā hoʻokele kaʻa kaʻa a me nā hōkele. ʻO ka nui o ka uku, ma ke ʻano he kaulike, mai 5 a 10% o ka huina kālā, akā ʻaʻole emi ma lalo o 0.5 euro.
6. Inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā e neʻe a puni ke kūlanakauhale ma ke kaʻa, e akahele no ka mea ʻaʻole maʻa ka poʻe kalaiwa kūloko i ka mālama ʻana i nā lula ma nā alanui. ʻAʻole lākou makaʻu i ka uku kālā no ka hana hewa.
7. Lawe mau me ʻoe i kahi passport a i ʻole kahi palapala e hōʻoia i kou ʻike, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka waiho ʻana i nā mea hoʻonaninani a me nā kālā i loko o kahi lumi mālama kūikawā, aia lākou i kēlā me kēia hōkele.
8. I nā hale kūʻai nui a me nā hale ʻaina pipiʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke uku me ke kāleka hōʻaiʻē. Ma nā mākeke kūlohelohe a ma nā hale kūʻai souvenir ma Braga, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā waiwai no ke kālā wale nō, ʻoiai hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai aku, maliʻa paha hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻemi i ke kumukūʻai.

ʻIkepili Hoihoi

1. Aia kekahi kaʻao e like me kā Saint Peter ka pīhopa mua o Braga i nā makahiki 50-60 AD. Eia naʻe, kapa ka hapa nui o nā mōʻaukala i kēia ʻoiaʻiʻo he kuhi. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka pīhopa mua o ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Peter, akā ua hānau ʻia kēia kahuna ma Ratish a ola ma kahi o ka 11th kenekulia AD.
2. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia nā bele i hoʻolele ʻia ma Braga no ko lākou kani kani a akāka hoʻi. Kau nui nā hale pule kaulana i nā bele ma Braga. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā bele mai kēia kūlanakauhale o Pokukala ma ka hale pule ʻo Notre Dame.
3. ʻO nā hale o ka archb Bishop kahi hale waihona puke kahiko loa ma Pokukala, nona ka 10,000 kākau a me nā puke waiwai he 300,000.
4. Hana ʻia nā lawelawe i nā hale pule āpau o ke kūlanakauhale e like me nā ʻano ʻelua - Roman Katolika a me Brag.
5. ʻO ka club Football Braga ka ʻehā o ka hoʻokūkū Pukiki no ʻelima mau kau i ka lālani, mai ka 2014/15 a i ka 2018/19. Akā ʻaʻole loa ka hui i lanakila

Pehea e kiʻi ai i Braga

Mai Porto mai

1. Ma ke kaʻaahi

ʻO nā kaʻa uila ʻoihana mai Porto haʻalele iā 1-3 mau manawa i kēlā me kēia hola. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kahi likiki maʻamau he 3.25 euro, ma kekahi mau kaʻaahi mai 12 a 23 euro. Ka lōʻihi o ka huakaʻi -
mai 38 mau minuke a 1 hola 16 mau minuke

Haʻalele nā ​​kaʻaahi mai Campanha Station, me ka mea mua ma 6:20 am a ʻo ka mea hope loa ma ka hola 0:50. Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia nā likiki ʻoi loa ma ka pūnaewele official: www.cp.pt. ʻO nā mea makepono loa ma nā keʻena balota kaʻaahi.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ke kaʻaahi mai ke keʻena ʻo Porto (Sao Bento). Haʻalele ka lele mua ma 6-15 am, ka mea hope loa ma 1-15 am. ʻO ka pinepine mai 15 a 60 mau minuke. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kahi likiki ma luna o ka Pūnaewele, pono e hana ʻia ma ia wahi.

2. Ma ke kaʻa ʻōhua


Mai Porto, he hoʻokahi hola ka huakaʻi kaʻa kaʻa. ʻO ke kumukūʻai likiki mai 6 a 12 euro. Holo nā kaʻa ʻōhua mai nā hola mai 15 minuke a i hoʻokahi hola ma waena o 8:30 am a 11:30 pm. Aia kekahi mau lele i ka pō - e haʻalele ana ma 1:30, 3:45 4:15 a me 4:30.

Lawe ʻia ka halihali ohua e ka hui Rede Expressos. E hōʻoia i ka papa kuhikuhi a me ke kumukūʻai ma ka pūnaewele official - rede-expressos.pt.

Pūnaewele pae: Campo 24 de Agosto, nº 125.

3. Ma ke kaʻa ʻōhua

Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā hoʻoili mokulele. I kēia hihia, e hālāwai ʻoe ma ke keʻena mokulele me kahi hōʻailona. E kiʻekiʻe ana ke kumukūʻai o ka huakaʻi, eia naʻe, pipiʻi nā holo kaʻa kaʻa ma nā ʻāina a pau o ʻEulopa.

4. Ma ke kaʻa

Hāʻawi ʻia i nā kūlana ala maikaʻi loa, kahi huakaʻi mai Porto a i Braga e lilo i huakaʻi pīhoihoi. E hele i ke ala nui A3 / IP1.

Kaha! He aha ke kūlanakauhale o Porto a me nā mea hoihoi e pili ana iā ia e ʻike ai ʻoe ma kēia ʻaoʻao.

Hoʻohālikelike i nā kumukūʻai noho me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia palapala

Mai Lisbon mai

1. Ma ke kaʻaahi

Mai Lisbon, nā kaʻa ma ke ala o Braga e hāhai ai mai ke kahua ʻo Santa Apolonia. ʻO ka lele mua ma 7:00, ʻo ka hope loa ma 20:00. ʻO ka pinepine - mai 30 mau minuke i 2 mau hola, i ka huina he 15 mau lele i kēlā me kēia lā. Hele ka huakaʻi i 3.5 a 5.5 mau hola. ʻO ka uku kumukūʻai he 24 - 48 euro, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai aku ma ka pūnaewele www.cp.pt a i ʻole ma ke keʻena balota kaʻaahi.

2. Ma ke kaʻa ʻōhua


Mai ke kapikala hiki ke kiʻi ʻia i nā hola 4.5 me ka lawe Rede Expressos (www.rede-expressos.pt). Haʻalele nā ​​kaʻa ʻōhua he 15 mau manawa i ka lā mai ka 6:30 am a ka 10 pm a ma ka hola 1:00. ʻO ke kumukūʻai likiki mai 20.9 euro.

Wahi haʻalele: Gare do Oriente (Av. Dom João II, 1990 Lisboa).

Pehea e hoʻohana ai i ka metro ʻo Lisbon e ʻike ai i kēia ʻatikala, a ma kahi o ke kūlanakauhale ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka noho ʻana - ma aneʻi.

ʻO ka moʻomeheu gastronomic o Braga kekahi mea hoihoi i ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi; ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā kuʻuna culinary hoihoi i kēia ʻāpana o ka ʻāina. Nui nā hale ʻāina a me nā hale ʻaina ma nā alanui o ke kūlanakauhale kahi e ʻono ai i nā meaʻai kūloko. ʻOi aku ka makemake o nā gourmets maoli e ʻai i nā hale ʻai mōneka. Hōʻoiaʻiʻo nā kamaʻāina e hoʻokūkū maʻalahi nā chef ma nā hale mōneka me nā kuke hale ʻaina maikaʻi loa.

ʻO Braga (Pokukala) kahi kūlanakauhale ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka ʻāina kahi i hoʻopili ʻia ai ka wā kahiko a me kēia manawa; manaʻo ʻia ia he nani loa. Kū hoʻokahi ke kūlanakauhale i kona ʻano ʻokoʻa - i ke ao ke kahaha ʻo ia me kona hoʻomana a me ke kiʻi Gothic, a i ka pō hāʻawi ʻia i nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi i kahi ola ʻokoʻa loa - kahi ʻino, ʻoluʻolu hoʻi. Aia ma kahi o 300 mau luakini a me nā hale pule ma nā ʻāina o ke kūlanakauhale, nā paia keʻokeʻo o ka hau a me nā kāhiko hoʻonani i hana i nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi.

ʻO nā kumukūʻai ma ka ʻaoʻao no Ianuali 2020.

Pehea e hele ai i Braga mai Porto ma ke kaʻaahi a me nā mea e ʻike ai i ke kūlanakauhale i ka lā hoʻokahi e hōʻike ʻia i kēia wikiō.

E nānā i ka wikiō: GPON -Fiber To The Home FTTH INDIA by Radius Infratel (Mei 2024).