Ka wehewehe ʻana a me ka mahi ʻana o kahi Champion ʻokoʻa radish hua nui

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Ua ʻike ʻia ka inoa o ka Champion ma muli o ka loaʻa kiʻekiʻe o ka radish, ʻono maikaʻi loa a me ke kūpaʻa ʻana i nā maʻi a me nā mea ʻino.

Loaʻa i ka hopena o ke kenekulia 20 e ka hana a nā mea hānai o kahi hui mahiʻai Czech nui, ua loaʻa koke ka kaulana i waena o nā mahiʻai a me nā māla ma Lūkia.

I kēia ʻatikala, e haʻi kikoʻī mākou iā ʻoe i ka nānā ʻana o kēia radish a hōʻike i kahi kiʻi, a hāʻawi i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka ulu a mālama ʻana i ka mea kanu.

Hōʻike o ka helehelena

ʻO ka ʻāpana lewa o ka mea kanu kahi rosette semi-ala nui o nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo momona. ʻO ka lau lau ke ʻano waena, ʻano lōlī, notched pinnately, poepoe ka piko o ka ʻula. Hoʻomaopopo iki ʻia ka pubescence ma luna.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hua:

ʻO ke aʻa aʻa, mākaukau e ʻohi, kū i waho me kahi hue raspberry-ʻulaʻula waiwai. Kū paʻa paʻa ke kala o ka radish, me ka ʻaʻohe o ke keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ma lalo.
Poepoe ke ʻano, hiki i kekahi mau hua ke oblong iki, kau ʻia a 25 g, ma ka awelika, aia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona o 18-20 g me ke anawaena o 2-2.5 cm.
Lahilahi a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi ka ʻili.
He keʻokeʻo ka pulp, mānoanoa, momona.

He kiʻi

A laila, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi kiʻi o kēia ʻano radish:

Wā lūlū

Ke ulu nei ka ʻano i ke kakahiaka nui, hiki ke kū i nā hau pōkole, ʻaʻole makaʻu i nā hau hau. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka i ke kanu ʻana i nā lūlū i ka ʻāina ākea i ka wanaʻao, pono ʻoe e kali a hoʻomehana ka lepo a piʻi aʻe ka ea i 18 ° C i ka lā.

Nā lā pae nui:

nā makahiki he 10 i hala o Malaki - nā ʻāina hema a me nā greenhouse;
ka hapa mua o ʻApelila - ke ala waena (heluhelu e pili ana i nā ʻano o ka radish e kūpono ai no ka ulu ʻana i ke kahua ākea o ke ala waena a me ka ʻāina ʻo Moscow, e heluhelu ma aneʻi);
nā makahiki heʻumi i hala ʻo ʻApelila, kakahiaka Mei - nā ʻĀkau ʻākau (he aha ke ʻano o ka radish e kanu ai ma Siberia?).

Hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i kahi hua hou ma ke kanu ʻana i kahi pūʻulu hou i ka hopena o Iulai - i ka mua o ʻAukake, ma muli o ka wahi o ka ʻāina a me nā kūlana o ka ʻāina.

Hāʻawi

ʻO nā ʻano hua ka awelika. ʻO ka hoʻopuka o nā mea kanu aʻa a hiki i 12-15 mau tona i ka hectare, kahi akahai no nā mahiʻai nunui.

Ma hea e koi ʻia ai e ulu?

Manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o Champion no ka mahi ʻana i waho. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole hoʻokō ʻia ka hoʻomākaukau lepo paʻakikī. Me nā lā lōʻihi o ke kanu ʻana, koi ʻia e hoʻomalu i mea e pale ai i ke kī ʻana. No nā kumu like, maikaʻi e kanu i nā lūlū me ka lōʻihi o ka lā ma lalo o 14 mau hola.

I nā greenhouse a me nā greenhouse, hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i kahi hōʻohiʻohi maikaʻi o nā aʻa aʻa, e maikaʻi nā mea kanu, no ka mea ke ʻano nei ka undemanding i ka hoʻomālamalama ʻana, a hiki i ka lā keu ke lilo i mea ʻino loa. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa kekahi i ka mahi ʻana holomua ma nā wahi kaiāulu, e like me nā ipu i ka pāpale.

ʻO ka maʻi a me ke kūpaʻa pest

ʻO kahi pahuhopu nui i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi lālau Champion ka pale ʻana i nā mea kanu i nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole a me nā mea ʻino. Aia ka pua, kahi e hoʻēmi i ka hua.

Wā kūlia

Hāʻawi ka Champion i nā hua mākaukau e ʻai koke. I nā kūlana kau maikaʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻohi i kahi hua piha ma hope o 3 mau pule mai ka manawa o ke kanu ʻana. I nā ʻĀkau o ka ʻākau, pala iki ia, a i 25 mau lā. Hāʻawi wikiwiki i nā mahiʻai a me nā hobbyist e kiʻi i nā hōʻiliʻili he nui i kēlā me kēia kau.

Ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻohi ʻana

I nā lumi maikaʻi me ka ʻole o ke kukui, hōʻike ka ʻano i kahi ola kūpono - a i hoʻokahi a me ka hapa mahina. I kēia wā, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke makaʻu i ka nalo o ka hōʻike a ʻono paha, a me ka flabbiness o nā aʻa.

Mōʻaukala hānau

ʻO ka radish champion i hānai ʻia e nā limahana o ka hui Czech AGROFIRMA MORAVOSEED. I ka makahiki 1999 ua hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka papa inoa o ka moku'āina i hoʻopaʻa ʻia no ka hoʻohana ʻana ma ka ʻāina o ka Russian Federation.

Nā hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona, nā maikaʻi a me nā mea maikaʻi 'ole

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona nui o nā ʻano ʻokoʻa e hoʻokaʻawale iā ia mai nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ka hui kūleʻa o ke kūpaʻa ʻana i nā hōʻike maikaʻi ʻole o ke aniau a me nā maʻi a me ka pala mua.

Ke koho ʻana i nā ʻano kūpono loa no kāu mahiʻai, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i nā maikaʻi o ka Champion. I waena o lākou:

kiʻekiʻe pākēneka o ka germination hua;
ke kūpaʻa o nā mea kanu i ka hau;
compactness o nā mea kanu ma muli o kahi mānoanoa, hoʻāla i ka rosette o nā lau;
laulā: ulu i ka lepo palekana ʻole, nā hale hoʻoulu mea hoʻoulu, nā wahi wela, ma nā balconies;
pala mua ʻana o ka hua, he mau ʻohiʻohi i ke kau;
pale aku i ka hapanui o nā maʻi;
ke ola lōʻihi me ka lilo ʻole o nā ʻano huahana;
ʻono maikaʻi loa.

Lawe pū ʻia nā ʻaoʻao maikaʻi ʻole, e like me:

nā hua liʻiliʻi, ka mea e pono ʻole ai ka hana no nā hana kalepa;
maʻalahi i ka hōʻiliʻili nitrate.

Palapala noi

ʻO ka hapanui pinepine, ʻike ʻia ka radish Champion ma nā pūnaewele o nā māla amateur, i nā mahiʻai lālā ponoʻī. Hiki ke ʻai ʻia me ka pōmaikaʻi pōmaikaʻi, ma ke ʻano he salakeke, okroshka a i ʻole meaʻai māmā.

Ke ulu nei

ʻO nā hua kiʻekiʻe, nā mea nui, nā ʻaʻahu, nā ʻano 2.5 mm ke anawaena. ʻAʻole pono e pulu. Loose nā lepo me kahi kūmole a i ʻole kahi waikawa liʻiliʻi e manaʻo ʻia he kūpono. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻomākaukau i ka lepo no ke kanu ʻana i ka hāʻule. E lawa pono ia e hoʻohui i kahi hui o humus, compost, kahi lehu liʻiliʻi e like me ka mea momona. Me ka lawa ʻole o ka looseness, hoʻohana ʻia ke one, ʻeli ʻia i kahi kūlana like. Waiho ka lepo momona a hiki i kēia makahiki aʻe.

Ma mua iki o ke kanu ʻana, koho ʻia nā clods caked o ka honua, e wehe a, inā makemake ʻia, e palu ana i nā moena. Pale ia i ka mauʻu mai ka ulu ʻana a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka kaohi o ka wai. ʻO ka mahana o ka lepo ma kahi o 5 ° C.

Hoʻomaka ka haʻalele ʻana penei:

Ma ka moena i hoʻopau ʻia, hana ʻia nā lua a i ʻole nā groove me ka hohonu o 3 cm, ʻo ka mamao ma waena o nā lālani he 10 cm ka liʻiliʻi.
Hoʻokomo ʻia ka compost a humus paha ma ka lalo o nā wahi hoʻomaha, i uhi ʻia me kahi papa lahilahi o ka substrate. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka hānai ʻana me nā mea momona momona me ka nitrogen.
Ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, hoʻopiha ʻia ka lepo, hoʻomaʻū pono ʻia ka lepo, pale i ka ʻaʻai.

Hele mai ka mālama hou i ka nāhelehele, lahilahi me ka hoʻopau ʻia ʻana o nā hui nāwaliwali, a me ka kaohi pest. ʻO kahi mamao kūpono ma waena o nā mea kanu lahilahi ʻo 5-7 cm. Pono ka Radishes i ka hoʻoinu mau i nā manawa o 1-3 mau lā. He mea nui ʻaʻole e ʻae i ka huki wai ʻana o nā moena, ʻo ia ke kumu e hele pinepine ai nā maʻi fungal a me ka palaho.

Nā maʻi a me nā mea hōʻino

ʻO nā mea ʻino e hōʻino ai i nā radish, eia nā ʻano aʻe:

Pūlea kūkaʻe. Hoʻopau nā mākua i nā piko, ʻai nā larva i nā aʻa a me nā hua.
Pīʻī lau. ʻAi ia i ka ʻāpana o luna, kumu nā pōʻino nui, inā nui ka nui, e make i nā mea kanu.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hakakā i nā mea kolo e hoʻohana ana i nā insecticides i loaʻa ākea (karbofos, fosbucid, "Sherpa"). Hoʻohui ʻia, aia kekahi mau ala i hōʻike ʻia e hana me nā lāʻau kūlohelohe:

ʻOhi hōʻiliʻili o nā mākua mai nā lau a me kā lākou luku.
ʻO ka infusion o nā topena kōmato i hōʻike maikaʻi iā ia iho. Hoʻomākaukau ʻia mai 4 kg o ka nui ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me 10 liters o ka wai. Maʻalahi nā pihi Tomato e pani me ka ʻuala, like ka hana.
Hoʻokomo Dandelion. E lawe i ka 0.5 kg o nā greens, ʻokiʻoki pono, hoʻopiha iā ia i kahi bākeke wai. 30 g kopa holoi i hoʻohui ʻia ma laila.
ʻO kahi hopena wai vīnega. Hoʻomaʻu ʻia kahi kīʻaha o ka vīnega 9% i 10 liters o ka wai.

Aia kekahi mau hana e hoʻohana ana i ka chamomile, ka lehu, ka pepa, ka paka, a pēlā aku. Kākaʻikahi loa nā maʻi o ka Champion, i kekahi manawa kū ka poʻe māla i ka pauka pauda, ke kumu o ka nui o ka hoʻoinu a me ka stagnation o ka wai i ka lepo. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka eo e ka fungus, hiki ke hemo wale ia me nā hoʻomākaukau kemika: ka mālama ʻana me ka sulfate keleawe, "Fundazol".

ʻO ka pilikia o ke kī ʻana (kala) ʻano maʻamau. Hoʻoholo ʻia e ke koho kūpono o kahi pūnaewele no ka pae ʻana, inā pono, e kahi uhi o ke aka.

ʻOhi a me ka mālama ʻana

Hoʻonohonoho ʻia i nā papa i nā pahu lāʻau. ʻO ka hana ʻana i nā ipu me ka lime e hoʻolōʻihi ai i ka waihona a pale i ka pala mai ka hoʻomohala ʻana. I loko o kahi keʻena a i ʻole hale kaʻa anuanu, e ʻoliʻoli ka ʻokoʻa iā ʻoe me ka hou a i hoʻokahi a me ka hapa mahina.

Nā ʻano like

Ma waena o ka ākea ākea i hāʻawi ʻia i ka mea ulu mea ulu hou, hiki i kekahi ke loaʻa i nā ʻano like loa me Champion. E like like lākou ma ke kanu ʻana a me ka pala ʻana o ka mea kanu, ma waho e aneane like ke ʻano a me ke kala.

ʻO nā koho makemake ʻia, kanu maʻalahi nā mea kanu i ʻaneʻane kokoke i nā hale kūʻai kūʻai kūikawā like ʻole.

ʻO Dabel - maʻalahi, mākaukau koke e ʻohi, unpretentious.
ʻO Carmen - ke oʻo mua ʻana, kahi waiho wā lōʻihi.
Celeste - nui iki, ka mea hoʻomau paʻa, mālama ʻia no kahi manawa lōʻihi.
ʻO Sora - ka nui like a me ka wā e ulu ana, ʻaʻole koho wale i ka mālama, ʻono.
Charito - like pū me ke ʻano a me nā ʻano kumu.

Hiki ke ʻike hou aku i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā ʻano radish ma aneʻi.

Mahalo i nā mea i kū i ka ʻepekema hānau hou, loaʻa iā mākou kahi ʻano Champion kupaianaha, kahi koho lanakila loa no kāu māla! I loko o ka ʻatikala, ua kālailai ʻia mākou i nā kikoʻī i nā hiʻohiʻona, ka mahi ʻana, nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā hōʻino ʻole. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi iā ʻoe e hana i ke koho kūpono, e ʻike i nā ʻano maikaʻi loa a mai makaʻu i nā hoʻokolohua ma kāu hale kauwela.

Hāʻawi mākou iā ʻoe e nānā i kahi wikiō me kahi wehewehe a me nā ʻano o ka Champion radish ʻano:

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