He aha ka mealybug a pehea e hana ai me ia ma nā mea kanu o loko?

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Kapa ʻia kēia pest he mau lice huluhulu - no ka hopena o ka waxy keʻokeʻo, e like me ka huluhulu, waiho ia ma nā mea kanu o loko.

ʻO ka inoa ʻepekema ʻo mealybug, a hiki iā ia ke hōʻeha i nā pua i hoʻonani maikaʻi ʻia.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hakakā i ka ilo me ke kōkua o nā kemika a i ʻole nā lāhui ʻōiwi. Hiki ke huki iā ia inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e haʻalele i kēia manawa.

He aha ia?

ʻO Mealybug kahi insekela i hiki ke ʻike ʻia me ka maka ʻōlohelohe (hiki i nā kānaka a 8 milimita). ʻO nā hōʻailona i hoʻouka ʻia i ka mea kanu: ua "huli keʻokeʻo" nā pua, hoʻomaka e mae, a kū kahi keʻokeʻo, cottony i nā lau.

Hānai nā pest i nā wai mai ka pua, a ma laila e alakaʻi ai i ka make. Hiki i nā kolo ke neʻe mai kahi mea kanu a kahi mea kanu.

ʻO nā kumu nui o ka helehelena o ka ilo:

Aia nā larva a i ʻole nā hua manu i ka lepo. Hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou i ka lepo hale kūʻai. No laila, pono e mahi i ka ʻāina i mea e disinfect ai ia ma mua o ke kanu ʻana i ka mea kanu ma ke kau ʻana i loko o ka hawewe no kekahi mau minuke a i ʻole i ka pahu hau i ka pō.
Ua neʻe ka ilo mai kahi pua ʻē aʻe. I mea e hōʻalo ai i kēia, pono mau ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale i ka mea kanu hou i loko o ka quarantine zone a nānā i kona ʻano no hoʻokahi mahina. No nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi, e mālama.
ʻIke ʻia ka ilo mai ka mālama kūpono ʻole - i loko o kahi keʻena i anuanu loa no kahi pua, a i ʻole i hoʻoinu ʻia ka mea kanu me ka wai anuanu a i ʻole ka wai o kahi mahana kūpono ʻole (e laʻa me ka mahana).
Ua hoʻowahāwahā ʻole ʻia ka lumi - hāʻawi kēia i ka hana kope ʻana i ka ilo.
Nui a hewahewa nā ʻano meaʻai.
ʻAʻole hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā lau wilted, ahu ka lepo ma ka mea kanu.
Kahua paʻa.

Pehea e pakele ai?

Pehea e hana ai i kahi ilo? Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā kemika a hoʻāʻo paha i nā ʻano ʻōiwi i ʻoi aku ke akahai i ka mea kanu. ʻO lākou ka mea e hāʻawi i nā hopena maikaʻi loa. ʻO ka mua e pono ʻoe e hōʻiliʻili i nā pepeke āpau āu e ʻike ai mai ka pua (i nā mīkina lima lima), a ʻokiʻoki i nā lau i hōʻino ʻia a me nā koʻokoʻo.

Nā kemika

A laila ua hiki i ka manawa e huli i ka pale pale kemika. Hāʻawi nā hale kūʻai i kēia lā iā lākou i kahi helu nui a ma nā kumukūʻai kumukūʻai.

"Akarin"... He lāʻau make kēia na ka ilo. Hana ia ma hope o ʻewalu mau hola: nalowale nā insect i ka hiki ke hānai a make i loko o hoʻokahi lā. Hoʻomaʻu ʻia nā kulu ʻelua o ka ʻākena i kēlā me kēia lita o ka wai, holoi ʻia nā pale ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua me kahi lole i pulu ʻia i ka hopena.
"Aktara"... Hana ʻia e ka hoʻohālikelike me "Akarin", akā ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki - ua hala ka hapalua hola ma hope o ka lapaʻau ʻana. Hoʻohana ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he sprayer (no 10 liters o ka wai -1-2 mau huna o ka huahana) a i ʻole he mea hoʻoulu wai (no 10 liters o 8 gram o "Akarina"). Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia me nā pesticides.
"Bankol"... Hoʻopili ia i nā ʻōnaehana digestive a me nā ʻōpū kikowaena o nā mea kolo, palaka iā lākou, ma hope o ʻelua a ʻekolu paha mau lā e make ai nā kika. Hoʻopau ʻia kahi gram o "Bankola" i loko o ʻelua liters o ka wai. ʻEdpala ka pua. Hoʻomaʻa ʻia lākou i ʻelua mau manawa - me ka manawa o 10-15 mau lā.
"Vertimek"... Hana ʻia e ka hoʻohālikelike me "Bankol". Make nā kolo ʻekolu lā ma hope o ka mālama ʻana. Hoʻomaʻu ʻia ka lāʻau e like me nā ʻōkuhi ma ka pūʻolo, kāpīpī ʻia ka pua a uhi ʻia me ka polyethylene. E waiho i kēia palapala no hoʻokahi lā. ʻO ka maikaʻi ʻole o kēia lapaʻau kona ʻona nui i nā kānaka. E hoʻohana me ka akahele.
"Inta-vir"... Hoʻopilikia i ka ʻōnaehana o nā parasites. E hoʻopau i ka papa i 5-10 liters o ka wai, e pīpī i ka mea kanu a puni ka anapuni - pili nā wahi a me nā wahi olakino.
"Karbofos"... Aia kēia huahana i ke ʻano o ka pauka, kahi emuliona i hoʻopili ʻia, noʻonoʻo i nā ampoules, a i ʻole kahi mākaukau i hoʻomākaukau ʻia.
"Tanrek"... E hakakā kūʻē i nā aphids a me nā whiteflies. I mea e pale aku ai i ka ʻenuhe, pono e hoʻonui i ka lehulehu o ka agena i nā manawa he nui. Hoʻopili i ka 0.3-1 ml o "Tanrec" i kahi lita o ka wai a pīpī i nā wahi i hoʻopili ʻia.
ʻO Fitoverm... Agena biological. Hoʻopau ka ʻelua milliliter i ka hapalua lita o ka wai. Hoʻopīpī ʻia ka mea kanu i ka lā, ʻoiai nā mea hana e hoʻopau wale i ka mālamalama. ʻEkolu a ʻehā paha ʻano lawelawe e hoʻokō ʻia ai.

Ua kamaʻilio nui mākou e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi no nā mealybugs ma aneʻi.

Nā Lāʻau Folk

ʻO nā ʻano ʻoluʻolu ʻoi aku ka pale o nā tincture a me nā hāʻina. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomākaukau iā lākou iho ma ka home.

ʻO ka hopena kopa i hui pū ʻia me ka ʻalekohola... Maʻalahi loa e hana a maikaʻi loa. No ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana, pono ʻoe e wili i ke kopa holoi ma kahi grater maikaʻi (ʻo ka hopena ma ka nui o kahi teaspoon), a laila hoʻoheheʻe i loko o ka wai wela (kahi liʻiliʻi).
A laila lawe ʻia mai i hoʻokahi lita me ka wai, 15 ml o ka waiʻona i ninini ʻia i loko o ka hopena i loaʻa (hiki iā ʻoe ke pani iā ia me vodka - 30 ml). Huikau nā mea āpau. Uhi i ka lepo me ka polyethylene, kāpī i ka mea kanu. I ka lā aʻe e holoi ʻia ia me ka wai mehana. Hoʻomaʻa hou kēia hana i kēlā me kēia ʻekolu lā.
Hoʻokomo ʻaʻo Garlic... Ma kahi o 70 mau kālika i kāwili ʻia a ninini ʻia me kahi lita o ka wai i hoʻolapalapa ʻia. Hoʻokomo ʻia ia no ʻeono a ʻehiku mau hola (hiki iā ʻoe ke waiho iā ia i ka pō hoʻokahi), kānana ʻia, a kāpī ʻia me kēia hopena.
Calendula (tincture mai ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau)... I kēia hihia, hoʻohana ʻia kahi mea hana hale kūʻai mākaukau. I ka calendula, hoʻuluʻu ʻia kahi pale pulupulu a holoi ʻia nā wahi pili. Lawe ʻia ka lapaʻau i ʻelua a ʻekolu paha manawa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana i kēia i ke ahiahi a me kahi wahi pouli.
Hoʻokomo Citrus... Hiki ke hana ʻia mai ka ʻalani, tangerine, lemona a me nā ʻulu waina. Hoʻopiha lākou i ka wai a hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ʻelua mau lā. A laila hoʻohui ʻia kahi spoonful o ke kopa wai. Hoʻopīpī ʻia ka mea kanu me kēia infusion.
ʻEmemu hinu... Hoʻohui i ʻelua punetune o ka ʻaila ʻoliva i kahi lita o ka wai mahana. Hoʻopīpī ʻia nā lau o ka mea kanu me kahi ʻōmole ʻehu.

He aha inā inā ʻaʻole holo nā mea āpau?

ʻO kahi mea nui ka hakakā ʻana o nā kemika i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna wale nō me nā mākua, ʻaʻole pili i ka pupae a me ka larvae (ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hānai iā lākou iho), no laila hiki ke hana hou. A pono ke ahonui ma aneʻi. Pili nā ilo i nā maʻi i hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia, ʻo ka mea nui ka hakakā mau ʻana iā ia a mai poina e pili ana i ka pale ʻana.

Inā hōʻino nā aʻa, pono lākou e ʻoki a hoʻololi i ka lepo.... Inā ʻaʻohe o nā lāʻau e kūpono, hiki iā ʻoe ke huli i ka lāʻau ikaika loa - "Actellik". Hoʻomaʻu ʻia kahi ampoule o kēia huahana i ka lita o ka wai a kāpīpī i ka mea kanu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoponopono i kahi pua i kēia ala ma mua o ʻekolu mau manawa a i ke ākea wale nō.

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia e hana i kēia inā he wahine hāpai a me nā mea maʻi me ka hānō i loko o ka hale. I nā hale kōmaʻomaʻo, no ka laʻana, kanu ʻia nā ʻenekeke "maikaʻi" ʻē aʻe i ka mea kanu, a kūʻē kūʻē i ka ilo.

Hiki ke mālama i ka ilo mai ka ʻeono mau mahina a i ka 12 mau mahina.... Hoʻopili pū ia i ka ʻōnaehana aʻa. I ka wā o kahi loiloi maʻamau, pono ʻoe e nānā i loko o ka ipuhao.

Nā hana pale

I mea e pale aku ai i kahi ʻano o kahi ʻenuhe, pono ʻoe e nānā mau i nā mea kanu o loko. Maʻalahi ke ʻike aku i nā makika lauoho, ʻo ia hoʻi e maʻalahi ke eo i nā wā mua o ka hakakā. Pono ʻoe e nānā pono i loko o nā axils o nā lau, e nānā i nā koʻokoʻo, nā ʻaoʻao i waho a me loko o nā lau.

Penei nā hana kāohi:

Ke hoʻolele nei i ka lumi.
ʻO ka haki a wehe ʻana i nā lau maloʻo mai ka ipuhao.
Mālama i ka maʻemaʻe.
Ka nānā ʻana a me ka holoi ʻana i nā lau.
Humidification o ka lewa ea.

ʻOi aku ka makemake o ka pālākiō i nā citrus a me nā pāma, a me nā amaryllis, nā mea kanu cycad. Hoʻopili ia i nā cacti, nā violets a me nā orchids. ʻO kēia mau mea kanu i pono ke nānā ʻia i ka wā e hana ana i nā nīnaninau pale. I ka manawa e ʻike ʻia ai hoʻokahi pepelu a i ʻole hihi o ka pua keokeo, e hoʻomaka ai ka mālama ʻana.

E kōkua nā hana pale maʻalahi i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ke olakino o ka pua. ʻOiai inā pili ka mea kanu, pono e hoʻomanaʻo: e luku ʻia ka worm, pono ʻoe e kūkulu i ka regimen lapaʻau kūpono... ʻO ka hana a ka mea nāna kēia hihia ʻo ka pale ʻana i nā kolo mai ka inu ʻana i nā wai a pau mai ka mea kanu, no ka mea ʻo kēia ka mea e alakaʻi ai i kahi helehelena maikaʻi ʻole, e mae a inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia, ka make o kahi holoholona.

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