Ke kūlike ke kiʻi. Nani loa ʻo Amaryllis!
He hale kanu ʻokoʻa ʻo Amaryllis i waiwai nui ʻia e nā mea kanu pua no nā ʻano kala like ʻole, nā ʻala lahilahi a me nā pua nunui nani loa.
Lawe ʻia i ʻEulopa mai ʻApelika Hema, a mai ia manawa ʻo amaryllis kekahi o nā pua i makemake nui ʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi.
E hōʻike mākou i nā kiʻi ʻike o kēia pua nani a haʻi iā ʻoe pehea e mālama pono ai iā ia ma ka home.
Auana
He ʻano ʻokoʻa a ʻano hoihoi kā kēia mea kanu, kahi mea kūpono e noʻonoʻo ai i nā kikoʻī.
U kukui
Hoʻomaka ke ola o kēia mea kanu mai ka u kukui.
Hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia kona ʻano pilikino i ka maoli ʻana o ka pua i waenakonu, a ʻaʻole mai ka lihi, e like me nā pua like like. Ke pala, ʻeleʻele ka ʻōpuʻu a me ke ʻano o ka pea. ʻO 10 - 13 cm ke anawaena.
Lau lau
Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā lau o kēia pua i nā lālani ʻelua a ulu pololei mai ke aʻa... ʻAʻohe o lākou pereshkov. Lōʻihi lākou, auwai a ʻōmaʻomaʻo uliuli i ke kala. Hōʻike lākou ma hope o ka hemo ʻana o ka mea kanu i kekahi o nā paipu peduncle.
ʻŌiwi
ʻO ke kumu o kēia pua momona a piha, ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo i ke kala. ʻO ke kumu, hōʻike ʻia ia e kahi peduncle e piʻi a 70 cm. I kona ulu ʻana, ua huki ikaika ʻia ka peduncle i ka mālam, no laila he mea nui e nānā i ke kūlana o ka ipuhao kahi i waiho ai ka mea kanu.
He kiʻi
I ke kiʻi hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ke ʻano o nā amaryllis pua.
Hoʻopili pū ʻia kekahi kiʻi o kekahi o nā lālā nui loa o ka ʻohana - "blue amaryllis" a i ʻole Worsley.
Nā ʻokoʻa mai ka primrose
He paʻakikī no ka mea florist ʻike e huikau ka amaryllis me ka primrose, akā naʻe, ʻo ka poʻe i hoʻoholo e kūʻai i kēia pua no ka manawa mua e noʻonoʻo i kā lākou mau ʻokoʻa aʻe:
- Peduncles. I nā pua pua primrose ua ʻoi aku ka pōkole ma mua o amaryllis. I ka lōʻihi, hiki lākou i 20-30 cm wale nō.
- Nā lau. ʻAʻole like me amaryllis, hoʻopili pinepine ʻia nā lau primrose, a he ʻano liʻiliʻi kona.
- Nā pua. Kū ʻo Amaryllis i waena o nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe no kāna pua nani, nui, a hiki ke anawaena i 9 cm. Ma primrose, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā pua a ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻoi aku ke anawaena ma mua o 3-4 cm.
- ʻO nā nui a me nā lau o nā pua i amaryllis he monotonous, ʻoiai i nā primroses he nui ko lākou ʻano, e like me ka laha.
- Loaʻa nā pua paʻa paʻa i ka Amaryllis, ʻoiai ʻo nā petal primrose hiki ke ʻelua kala ʻia a hele pū me nā kaha ʻokoʻa.
Pehea ke ʻano?
ʻO kēia pua kahi hiʻohiʻona hoihoi: ʻo ka hopena o ke koi ʻana, puka mua ka peduncle mai ka u kukui. Hōʻike ka lau i ka waena a i ʻole ka hopena o ka pua a ulu a hiamoe. He lōʻihi a ololi ko lākou ʻano.
ʻOkoʻa ke kala o amaryllis, akā ʻaʻole anuanu ka hapanui, a mai ka beige a i ka lilac. Mai 3 a 6 mau pua e hōʻike ʻia ma hoʻokahi peduncle mānoanoa. Hiki i ka u kukui ke hana mai hoʻokahi a ʻekolu mau peduncles. ʻO nā ʻano āpau o kēia mea kanu he inflorescences nunui loa.
Pehea e mālama ai i kahi mea kanu ma ka home?
Ua haʻi kēia mea kanu i nā manawa o ka hana a me ka hoʻomaha. Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ma muli o kēia mau ʻāpana. Ala aʻe ia i ka puna, a i ka hāʻule mai ʻelua a ʻehā mau mahina, lilo ia i ka hibernation.
Mahana... I ke kauwela a me ke kauwela, mālama ʻia ka mea kanu i kahi mahana o 18 - 25 kekelē. ʻAʻole e ʻeha ke ea i ka lumi i kēlā me kēia manawa. ʻAʻole pono e waiho ka pua i kahi kikoʻī. I ka hoʻoilo, no ka mālama ʻana, ʻo ka mahana optimum ka 12 - 16 kekelē.
- Uila... ʻO Amaryllis kahi mea kanu kukui. Pono ʻo ia i ka lā. ʻO nā kukuna kū pololei i ka pā ʻana i nā lau a me nā pua ʻaʻole ia e pilikia, ʻoiai he mea maoli ia mea kanu i ʻApelika. Ma muli o ka makemake o amaryllis no ka lā, hiki ke wili i kāna pua pua, no laila pono e hoʻohuli i ka ipuhao i kēlā me kēia manawa.
- Hoʻohinu... ʻAʻole kahi mea kanu bulbous e ʻae i ka makū stagnant i ka lepo, no laila pono e hoʻoinu wai liʻiliʻi ʻia. Pono e lepo wale ka lepo, a i ka wā o ka hiamoe, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻoinu ʻia ʻo amaryllis.
- Nā maʻi a me nā mea hōʻino... ʻIke nui kēia pua i nā maʻi fungal, i hōʻike ʻia e nā kiko ma nā lau, nā puʻupuʻu a hele pū me kahi pilau pilau. Lawe ʻia ka mālama ʻana e ka lapaʻau me kahi fungicide a i ʻole kahi hopena o ka potassium permanganate, a ʻoki ʻia nā wahi i hōʻino ʻia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā maʻi amaryllis ma aneʻi.
Eia hou, kahi wikiō ʻike e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i nā amaryllis:
Hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ke kanu ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i kahi pua ma aneʻi, a hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i kahi pua i ka hoʻoilo ma kēia ʻatikala.
ʻO Amaryllis kahi mea kanu nani a kupaianaha paha e hoʻopūʻiwa i ka poʻe me kona nani. Hiki i kēlā me kēia mea ke ulu i ka home a pua i kēlā me kēia makahiki: ʻo ka florist mākaukau a me ka mea hoʻomaka. Hiki iā Amaryllis ke lawelawe ma ke ʻano he maikaʻi loa, a he mea nui - kahi mea hoʻonani ʻaʻala o kahi keʻena a me kahi māla. Eia nō naʻe, pono e hāʻawi i ka pua i ka lawa pono o ka nānā a hāhai i nā lula o ka mālama ʻana iā ia.