Seville Alcazar - kekahi o nā hale aliʻi kahiko loa ma ʻEulopa

Alcazar, Sevilla -ʻO ka hale aliʻi kahiko loa ma ʻEulopa, kahi home mau o ka ʻohana aliʻi a mālama i nā hana kūhelu. Uhi ka paʻakikī i kahi o 55 mano mau mika kūlike. km, a ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea nui loa ma Sepania.

ʻIke laulā

ʻO ka Hale Aliʻi ʻo Alcazar ka mea nui i huki ʻia e Seville, aia ma ke kikowaena o ke kūlanakauhale. ʻO ka Reales Alcázares de Sevilla ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ka lua o ka noho aliʻi nui ma Sepania ma hope o ka Alhambra.

Ua manaʻo ʻia ka hale aliʻi kekahi o nā palena ʻāina kaulana loa ma Sepania i ke kaila Moor (ma Seville ʻike ʻia ʻo Mudejar). Hoʻohālikelike ʻia kēia kaila e nā kaupaku i hoʻopili ʻia me nā pōhaku makamae, nā papahele i pena ʻia a me nā paia.

Ma nā ʻaoʻao āpau, ua puni ʻo Alcazar ma Seville i kahi māla nani a nani me nā rosa, ʻalani a me nā lāʻau lemon. ʻLelo nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi hiki iā ʻoe ke hele wāwae ma nā alaloa i kāhiko ʻia i ka lā holoʻokoʻa.

ʻO ka mea e mahalo ai, ua paʻi ʻia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona o ke kīwī kaulana ʻo "Game of Thrones" i loko o ka Hale Aliʻi ʻo Alcazar.

He kūmole mōʻaukala

Mai ka ʻAlapia "Alkazar" i unuhi ʻia ma ke ʻano "hale kakela paʻa" a maʻalahi "pā kaua". Nui nā hale like i Sepania, akā i kēia lā ʻo ia ka hale aliʻi wale nō o kēia ʻano, kahi e noho nei nā lālā o ka ʻohana aliʻi.

ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ka lā kikoʻī o ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o ka Alcazar ma Seville, akā naʻe, manaʻo ka poʻe mōʻaukala i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kūkulu ʻana i nā hale nui i 1364, i ka manawa i hoʻomaka ai nā keʻena aliʻi mua no ke aliʻi o Castile e kūkulu i nā wahi i wāwahi ʻia o kahi hale paʻa Roma kahiko.

ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hale i hōʻike ʻia ma mua. No laila, i ka makahiki 1161, ua ʻauʻau ʻia, mau hale kiaʻi he nui, ua kūkulu ʻia kahi mosque ma nā ʻāina o ka pā, a ma kahi o 100 mau lāʻau i kanu ʻia.

Ma loko o nā kenekulia, ua loli ka hiʻohiʻona o ka hale paʻa i ka hilinaʻi i ka hoʻolālā a me ka ʻenehana. No laila, ua hoʻohui iki ʻia nā mea Gothic a me Baroque i ka alo a me loko o ka hale aliʻi. ʻO kahi laʻana, i ke au o Charles V, ua hoʻohui ʻia kahi hale pule Gothic a me kahi pā holoholona i ka hale aliʻi.

Hale kuhikuhipuʻuone

ʻOiai ʻo Seville Alcazar ma Seville a me nā hale e pili kokoke ana iā ia i kūkulu ʻia i ka manawa o ka poʻe ʻAlapia, ua hana ʻia nā alo a me loko i loko o ke ʻano Moorish o kēlā manawa: ka nui o nā kile ma nā paia, ka papahele a me nā kahawai, nā waihoʻoluʻu a me ka nui o nā mea i kālai ʻia.

Hoʻomaopopo pū ka ʻāina o ka pā iā mākou i nā ʻāina wela - kanu ʻia nā lāʻau pāma, ka melati a me nā lāʻau ʻalani ma aneʻi. Ma nā wahi like ʻole o ka pā, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā punawai a me nā kiʻi kālai kiʻi e hoʻi ana i nā wā ʻokoʻa - mai ka wā mua o ka Middle Ages a hiki i ka hopena klasikism.

Kūkulu paʻakikī

Ma nā panalāʻau o ka pā hale Alcazar he nui nā hale hoihoi, e pono ai ka nānā ʻana i kēlā me kēia. E nānā mākou i 9 o nā mea hoihoi loa:

Nā mea hoihoi i ka panalāʻau o ka paʻakikī

1. ʻO Puerta del León kahi ʻīlio liona i kapa ʻia he ʻīpuka hahai holoholona. ʻO kā lākou mea nui e uhi piha ʻia me nā tile pālolo i hana ʻia ma ka hale hana Sepania kaulana ʻo Mensaque.
2. ʻO Palacio mudéjar (Mudejar) - kahi hale liʻiliʻi, kūkulu ʻia no ka Mō'ī o Castile Pedro I. Hoʻonani ʻia nā mea i loko me nā tile uila, a pena ʻia nā paia e nā mea pena kiʻi ʻoi loa ma Sepania a me ʻItalia. I kēia manawa ua wehe ʻia nā keʻena a pau o kēia hale aliʻi i ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi.
3. ʻO Palacio gótico kahi hale aliʻi kahi noho pilikino o Alfonso J. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā hale kahiko loa ma ka ʻāina o ka hale aliʻi a me ka pāka ʻo Park, mai ka makahiki 1254. Ma loko, e ʻike ka poʻe kipa i nā paia pena a me nā papa chic i hoʻolālā ʻia e nā mea hana lima kaulana.
4. ʻO Los Baños de Doña María de Padilla (Bates of Lady Mary) kahi ʻauʻau ʻokoʻa loa ke nānā aku, i kapa ʻia ma hope o ka haku wahine o Pedro ka Hard. He mea hoihoi ka wai i hoʻohana ʻia no nā kaʻina hana wai he wai ua - mahalo i nā pahu wai kūikawā, ua hōʻiliʻili ʻia ia ma kahi kūpono.

5. ʻO Estanque de Mercurio kahi punawai i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no Mercury.
6. ʻO Apeadero ke ala waena e hele i kahi ʻāpana nui o ka hale aliʻi a me ka palena ʻāina ʻo Park. Aia kona hiʻona nui i nā lauana whimsical ma ka papahele - kālai ʻia lākou a pau mai ka pōhaku.
7. ʻO Patio de Banderas ke kikowaena waena o ka paʻakikī, kahi i hana ʻia ai nā hanana nui a me nā hana.
8. ʻO Casa de Contratación (House of Commerce) kekahi o nā hale hou loa i loko o ka pākuʻina, mai ka makahiki 16 mua i hala. Ua kūkulu ʻia no ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i ka male o Ferdinand II a me Isabella I, ka mea a ka uniona i koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi no nā ʻāina he nui i ka manawa hoʻokahi.

9. Hale Pule ma ka Hale Kūʻai. I ka nānā mua ʻana, ʻaʻohe mea kupaianaha i ka hale, akā makemake mau ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi e hele mai i aneʻi, no ka mea ma aneʻi i hui ai ʻo Christopher Columbus me ka ʻohana aliʻi, i hōʻea i ʻEulopa ma hope o kāna huakaʻi ʻelua.

Hoʻohālikelike i nā kumukūʻai noho me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia palapala

Nā hale aliʻi

1. ʻO ka Hall of Justice a i ʻole ke keʻena ʻaha ʻo ia ka hale kaulana loa o ka Alcazar. Ua ʻākoakoa nā viziers Muslim (nā aʻoaʻo aʻoaʻo) ma aneʻi a hoʻoholo i nā pilikia nui o ka hoʻokele a me ka politika.
2. Ua loaʻa ka inoa o ka Hale Galera ma muli o ka nani kupaianaha a me ka wā kahiko o ke kaupaku, i ʻokiʻoki ʻia me ke gula a hoʻonui ʻia me nā ʻano kumu lāʻau (ma waho e like me ka moku i hoʻohuli ʻia. Ma ka paia ʻē aʻe mai ka puka komo kahi o nā fresko kū hoʻokahi i Seville.

3. ʻO ka Hall of Tapestries kahi mea liʻiliʻi loa o nā hale aliʻi i loaʻa i ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi, ma nā paia he nui nā lepa mai nā wā like ʻole. He wahi hou hou kēia, kūkulu hou ʻia ma hope o ke ōlaʻi 1755 Lisbon.
4. ʻO ka Ambassadorial Hall kahi keʻena melemele ʻōlinolino liʻiliʻi i hoʻonani ʻia me nā paneli gula a me nā frescoes. Ma kēia ʻāpana o ka hale paʻa, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā kiʻi o nā mōʻī āpau o Castile a me Sepania.
5. ʻO ka Hall of Justice kahi wale nō ma ke kūlanakauhale kahi i mālama ʻia ai nā hoʻokolokolo. E like me ka hapanui o nā lumi, aia ke koʻikoʻi i ke kaupaku - he lāʻau ia me nā mea kālai he nui.

Nā pā hale

Ma mua, ma ka panalāʻau o ka hale aliʻi a me ka pāka, kahi nui o nā pā hale ʻoluʻolu kahi i makemake ai nā mea nona ka hale e hoʻomaha. I kēia manawa he kakaikahi wale nō o lākou i koe, a makemake nui ʻia lākou e ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi.

1. ʻO Patio del Yeso kahi pā liʻiliʻi ma ka puʻuwai o ka hale aliʻi a me kahi pāka. Aia ma waenakonu kahi loko wai huinahā liʻiliʻi, ma nā ʻaoʻao - nā paia me nā arcades.
2. ʻO Patio de la Montería kahi pā hopu holoholona trapezoidal. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka lānai, hiki i nā mākaʻikaʻi ke ʻike i kahi ala liʻiliʻi e hiki aku ai i Palacio Alto. Hoʻomaopopo ka poʻe kipa i ka pā "sunniest" o ka hale aliʻi a me kahi pāka.

3. ʻO ka pā o nā kaikamahine (a puʻupaʻa paha) kekahi o nā mea nani loa ma ka Alcazar. Ma nā ʻaoʻao āpau, hoʻopuni ʻia nā mea kipa e nā kolamu i kālai ʻia a me nā stucco molding. Pili ka inoa o ka pā hale i kahi kaʻao, e like me ia, ma kēia wahi he mau haneli mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ua koho ʻia nā kaikamahine maikaʻi a olakino hoʻi no ka Caliph ma ke ʻano hoʻokupu.
4. ʻO ka pā o ka pēpē ka mea i loko o ka hale aliʻi a ʻaʻohe ona komo i ke alanui. ʻO nā lālā wale nō o ka ʻohana aliʻi e hiki ke hoʻomaha ma aneʻi, a ua loaʻa ka inoa ma muli o ka loaʻa o nā kiʻi o nā pēpē liʻiliʻi ma ka alo.

Nā māla

ʻO kekahi o nā kuleana nui i ka kaulana o Seville Alcazar ma waena o nā mea mākaʻikaʻi i hoʻokani ʻia e ka noho ʻana o nā māla - noho lākou ma kahi o 50 tausani km, a kaulana lākou no ka nui o nā mea kanu exotic. No laila, ma aneʻi ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā ʻoka, nā lāʻau ʻāpala a i ʻole nā ​​cherry i kamaʻāina ʻia e ka poʻe Europa. ʻO nā lāʻau pāma, ka ʻalani a me nā lāʻau lemon, ulu ʻo melati ma aneʻi.

Hāʻawi nā punawai liʻiliʻi a me nā noho liʻiliʻi i nā māla i kahi leʻaleʻa, kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaha ma hope o ka hele lōʻihi. Ma waena o nā māla a pau, hoʻomālamalama ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi i ka ʻōlelo Pelekania, i kanu ʻia ma ke ʻano o nā pāka Pelekane o ka 13-14 mau kenekulia Eia nō naʻe, pono e hoʻomaopopo he like ka māla me ka ʻōlelo Pelekania wale nō i kāna hoʻonohonoho ʻana - ʻaʻole like nā mea kanu ma aneʻi no ke komohana o ʻEulopa.

Hoʻomaopopo ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi he nui ʻole kahi maikaʻi e kiʻi ai i kahi kiʻi o ka Alcazar ma Seville ma ka panalāʻau o ka pā.

ʻIke kūpono

1. Kahi: Patio de Banderas, s / n, 41004 Sevilla, Sepania.
2. Nā hola wehe: 09.30-17.00.
3. Ke kumukūʻai o ke komo: nā mākua - 11.50 euro, nā haumāna a me nā ʻelemakule - 2, keiki - a hiki i ka 16 mau makahiki - manuahi. Uku ʻokoʻa ʻia ka puka komo i nā hale aliʻi - 4.50 euro.

   Hiki iā ʻoe ke komo i ka hale aliʻi me ka uku ʻole mai 18.00 a 19.00 mai ʻApelila a Sepatemaba a mai 16.00 a 17.00 mai ʻOkakopa a Mei.

4. Pūnaewele kūhelu: www.alcazarsevilla.org

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo pono

1. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā likiki i ka Alcazar Palace ma Seville ma ka pūnaewele ma ka pūnaewele official. ʻAʻohe ʻokoʻa o ke kumukūʻai, akā he hōʻoia ia ʻaʻole ʻoe e kali lōʻihi i ka laina.
2. Inā makemake ʻoe e noho ma Seville no kekahi mau lā a kipa i nā wahi nui, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo e kūʻai i ka Sevilla Card, kahi kāleka mākaʻikaʻi. Hoʻomaka ke kumukūʻai ma 33 euro, a ʻo ka loaʻa o ke kāleka e hōʻoia i nā hōʻemi ma ka hapanui o nā hale hōʻikeʻike a me nā hale kūʻai i ke kūlanakauhale.
3. Kupanaha, akā he nui nā mea mākaʻikaʻi i paʻakikī e loaʻa i ka puka a me ka puka o ka māla. Kūkā ʻia nā huakaʻi mākaukau e koho i ka Hale Pule Nui ʻo Seville ma ke ʻano he kiko kuhikuhi.
4. E ʻoluʻolu e hōʻike i ka tikika no nā Royal Apartments i ka manawa kikoʻī āu e pono ai ma ka puka o ka hale hōʻikeʻike. Inā lohi ʻoe, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e ʻae ʻia i loko.

Wahi a nā mākaʻikaʻi he nui, ʻo ka Alcazar (Seville) kekahi o nā hale aliʻi a me nā pāka nani ma ʻEulopa, kahi e kipa ai kēlā me kēia.

ʻO nā mea i loko o ka Seville Alcazar i ka kikoʻī:

E nānā i ka wikiō: Seville Spain Best Cities Guide - Travel u0026 Discover (Kepakemapa 2024).