Hōʻike a me nā kiʻi o nā ʻano like o ke tiger begonia. Nā lula mālama mālama mea kanu

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ʻAʻole hiki ke nānā ʻole ʻia ʻo Begonia i waena o nā mea kanu o loko: kū i waho i ke ʻano o nā lau a me nā kala ʻē. Hiki i ke kala o nā lau pua ke ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻulaʻula, kālā, melemele, keʻokeʻo, a he ʻelua, ʻekolu a ʻoi paha mau pua i ka manawa like. I kēia lā maʻalahi ka loaʻa ʻana o ia mea kanu, he mea maʻa mau ia i waena o nā poʻe aloha i nā pua home. Hāʻawi ke ʻano o nā ʻano a me nā waihoʻoluʻu i kahi koho ākea, a hiki i ka pua pua novice ke hoʻokele i nā lula maʻalahi no ka mālama ʻana i kēia pua.

Pua-kala pua

Ma waena o nā begonias, hiki i kekahi ke loaʻa nā mauʻu makahiki a me ka mau o ka mauʻu, nā laʻalāʻau a i ʻole nā kumu lāʻau dwarf. ʻO ka Tiger begonia no ka hui o nā begonias lau lau... ʻO Tiger begonia (begonia ʻo Bauer's) (lat. ʻO Begonia tiger paws, Begonia bowerae) kahi mea hale nani me kahi lau naʻau, lau lau waena me nā lihi, nā hiʻohiʻona ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo.

ʻAʻole i loaʻa i ka mea kanu kahi kūpana lewa, no laila ulu nā lau kau lōʻihi mai ke aʻa. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻena kiʻekiʻe he 30 cm. No ka pua ʻana, hoʻopuka ia i kahi kumu lōʻihi kahi e pua ai nā pua keʻokeʻo. ʻO ka pua maʻamau i ka hoʻoilo. ʻOiwi ke Tiger begonia i nā waoakua ʻo Mekiko a me ʻAmelika.

ʻO nā nuances hou aʻe e pili ana i ka begonia tiger, a i ʻole kapa ʻia ia - Tiger, hiki ke loaʻa i kā mākou mea.

Nā ʻano a me nā kiʻi

ʻO Tiger begonia kekahi o nā ʻano o ka hui o nā mea kanu i kapa ʻia ʻo Royal Begonia (heluhelu hou e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i kēia ʻano pua ma aneʻi). Ma waena o kona mau lunamakaʻāinana, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻano kaulana loa:

ʻO Begonia rex Mini Mary Kalikimaka

ʻO kahi laʻalāʻau liʻiliʻi a 35 cm ke kiʻekiʻe, he lau naʻau, ʻano like asymmetric. Aia nā lau i ka brown, crimson, green, pearlescent a me nā waihoʻoluʻu burgundy. He kiʻi:

Esekalota

Loaʻa i nā lau i kahi ʻano wili wili, no laila kona inoa ʻē aʻe - "snail aliʻi". Eia kekahi, aia ʻelua mau lau o ka lau i kahi wili - ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ke kālā. He kiʻi:

Mambo pouli

He ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele kona, burgundy ma lalo a me kahi wahi māmā i waenakonu. ʻO nā lau curl. He kiʻi:

Dālā i lalo

ʻO kahi mea kanu kuʻikuʻi me nā lau ʻulaʻula me ka palena pouli. He kiʻi:

Griffin

Hiki i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 40 knm, ʻoiai e hana ana i kahi lush ulu o nā lau, nā kiʻi kālai ʻia. He kiʻi:

Pae ʻĀina

Hoʻomākaukau lepo

Makemake ʻo Begonia i kahi mea momona momona. ʻO ka mea ʻoi loa ke ʻano o nā kūlike like o ka coniferous, ka honu, ka lau lau, a me ke one a me ka humus. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i ka honua ākea no nā pua o loko, a hoʻohui i nā mea i wehewehe ʻia iā ia i nā mea liʻiliʻi.

Mea nui! Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana i kahi mea kanu i ka lepo hou, e hōʻoia i ka hoʻopiha piha ʻana o ke aʻa i ka ipuhao kahiko. ʻO kahi laʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā aʻa e ulu ana i loko o nā lua i lalo o ka ipuhao.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hōʻole i ke kanu hou ʻana o ka mea kanu, no ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o nā aʻa begonia lahilahi a lahilahi a hiki ke maʻalahi maʻalahi.

Ka mālama ʻana i nā aʻa

Ke kanu ʻana i ka begonia i ka lepo hou, kau ʻia ka 1 cm o ka pālolo hoʻonui ʻia ma lalo o ka ipuhao. Ma luna o ka lepo, waiho ʻia nā ʻāpana o sphagnum i kahi papa lahilahi. E pale ana kēia mau ana i nā lio mai ka pala ʻana, no ka mea, ʻo ka sphagnum kahi antiseptic maikaʻi loa e pale aku i ka hoʻomohala ʻia o nā bacteria putrefactive.

Pono e koho ʻia kahi ipuhao hou no nā begonias tiger ma mua o ka mea ma mua, ʻoiai kahi ipu e ākea loa e hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ka ulu ʻana.

Ke kukui a me kahi

ʻAʻole makemake ka pua i ka lā pololei, a ulu maikaʻi i kahi wahi malumalu. ʻO ka wahi maikaʻi loa no begonias ka windowsill, ka puka aniani e kū pono ana i ke kūkulu ʻākau a i ʻole ke komohana ʻākau. Ma muli o ka mea he mea kanu hema kēia, pono like ka mālamalama i ka hoʻoilo a me ke kauwela.

Nā koina no ka lepo a me ka ea

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻo Begonia i ka lepo momona a me ka ea. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole makemake ʻo ia i ka huki wai, no ka mea, alakaʻi kēia i ka pala o nā aʻa. Pono e hana i ka wai i ka maloʻo ʻana o ka ʻāina i ʻole e hāʻule ka wai ma nā lau a me nā petioles. I mea e ulu pono ai nā lau a nānā pono i ke olakino, kau ʻia ka ipu begonia ma luna o kahi pāpale i uhi ʻia me nā ʻiliʻili liʻiliʻi a i hoʻonui ʻia paha ka pālolo, i hoʻoinu ʻia i ka manawa.

Nānā! ʻAʻole hiki ke kāpīpī i ka mea kanu, e loaʻa ana i ka humidification o ka lewa, ʻoiai ke alakaʻi nei kēia i ka hiʻohiʻona o nā kiko lepo ma nā lau.

Mālama kūpono i ka home

I mea e ʻoluʻolu ai ka begonia i ka maka o kāna mau mea nona ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa, pono ka mālama pono ʻana. ʻO kahi maikaʻi loa no ia e lilo i ka pāpale a i ʻole ke keʻena (anuanu, wahi malu me ka ʻole o ka makani), a i ʻole ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka hale. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa nā mea kanu mai nā ʻāina wela i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka mau o ka lā ma kāna zenith, ʻaʻole like me nā mea kanu o kā mākou kaola, no laila ʻaʻole makemake ka begonia i ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana a me ka lawa ʻole o ke kukui i ka hoʻoilo (ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻohana i nā kukui hou).

I ke kauwela a me ke kauwela, ke ulu ikaika nei ka mea kanu, pono e hoʻolako ʻia i nā begonias me ka hoʻohāinu ʻana a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa wai me ka wai palupalu. E hoʻomaopopo pono i ka wai i ka ʻāina maloʻo. I ka hoʻoilo, ke hoʻomaha ia a i loko o kahi lumi anuanu, pono e hoʻoinu wai liʻiliʻi a kākaʻikahi loa. Eia kekahi, i ke kauwela a me ke kauwela, pono e hānai ʻia ka tiger begonia me nā momona momona. I ka manawa mai Malaki a ʻOkakopa, pono e hoʻomomona ʻia ka pua i kēlā me kēia pule, a emi iki i ka hoʻoilo - i kēlā me kēia 6 pule. I ka hoʻoilo, e ʻoluʻolu ka mahana ma luna o 16 kekelē, a mehana ka lepo.

Nā maʻi a me nā mea hōʻino

E like me ka hapanui o nā houseplants, hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka tiger begonia e nā mea ʻino a me nā maʻi. E wehewehe mākou i ka pale ʻana i ka mea kanu mai lalo mai:

Aphid.
Hana ʻino ʻo Aphids i ka begonia o Bauer. Aia kona mau kolone ma nā peduncles a me nā kumu ʻōpio. No ka hakakā, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi kaomi maikaʻi o ka wai soapy. Inā pili ka pili o nā koʻokoʻo a pau, a laila pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā hoʻomākaukau insecticidal.
Felters.
I ka loaʻa ʻana o nā puʻupuʻu fluffy ma nā lau o ke tonia begonia, pono ʻoe e ʻike he poʻe hana kēia. Lawe ʻia kēia mau mea ʻino me ka lole a i ʻole ka pulupulu i hoʻohuʻu ʻia i loko o ka insecticide i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia me ka wai. Inā ʻaʻole kōkua kēia, a laila pono e mālama ʻia nā lau me ka insecticide undiluted.
Root pala.
Nā ʻōuli o ka pala palaʻa: ua nāwaliwali ka begonia o Bauer, ua pulu, nā rhizome spongy i uhi ʻia me ka popopo hina. Pono pono e hōʻemi i ka hoʻoinu a hāʻawi i kahi mahana wela o ka lumi.
Pauka pauka.
Hoʻopili ia i nā ʻāpana āpau o ka ʻāpana i luna o ka mea kanu. I ka hoʻomaka, ʻike ʻia nā kiko pōʻai me ka pua keʻokeʻo ma nā lau, e noho mālie lākou i ka ʻili āpau o ka lau, a mohala i ka mealy. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, ʻeleʻele nā lau a make. E hakakā, e hoʻohana i kahi wai keleawe-soapy - hoʻonā i 2 g o ke keleawe sulfate a me 20 g ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i ʻole ke kopa tar i kahi lita o ka wai.
Pā pala hina.
ʻO ka causative agents ka botrytis mushroom. ʻO nā kumu o ka hōʻino ka nui o ka wela a me ka momona. ʻIke e like me ka nui o nā kiko hina wai i ka piko o ka mea kanu, nā lau a me nā pua. Hoʻololi mālie i mucus ma ka mea kanu, hōʻike lākou iā ia i ka pala a me ka ʻeleʻele. No ka hakakā, kūpono kahi papaʻai, a kūʻē i ka pauka pauda.
Kahi apo.
Hōʻike ia iā ia iho e like me nā laina concentric melemele-ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i ʻole nā kiko, a me ke kala keleawe a i ʻole nā wahi nekrotic ma ka mea kanu. Hāpai nā mea kolo hū i ka maʻi. ʻAʻole maikaʻi ka mālama ʻana i kēia maʻi, ʻoiai hiki i ka maʻi ke noho i loko o nā tubers a hōʻike iā ia iho i ka makahiki e hiki mai ana. Pono e luku ʻia ka mea kanu i mea e maʻi ʻole ai nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Kaha kīnā.
Hoʻopili ʻia ka paia o hope o nā lau e nā wahi liʻiliʻi, wai. Ma hope o ka manawa, loaʻa iā lākou kahi kala ʻeleʻele a neʻe i nā pua a me nā ʻoki begonia. No ka pale ʻana - 0.5% hoʻomaha o ke keleawe oxychloride no ka pīpī ʻana i kēlā me kēia 12-14 mau lā. Inā maʻi ka mea kanu pono e hemo.

Ke ulu nei nā pilikia

ʻO nā kiko ʻeleʻele i ka lau a hina ka hina.
Pono pono e ʻoki i nā wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia, a mālama i ka mea kanu me kahi fungicide. ʻO ke ʻano o nā stains ma muli o ka hoʻohana ʻole ʻia o ka ea o loko. A ma muli hoʻi o ka nele o ka mālamalama.
Lau melemele.
ʻO ka ʻole o ke kukui nā kumu, a me ka hoʻoinu wai kūpono ʻole.
Haʻule lau a wili paha.
ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe wela (e laʻa me kahi radiator hoʻomehana i ka hoʻoilo) ke kumu o ka lau ʻana o ka lau, a ʻo ka nui o ka wai e alakaʻi i ka wili a me ka pala. ʻO ka nele o ka mālamalama ke kumu o ka hāʻule o nā lau. Ma waho o nā lau, hiki i nā pua pua ke hāʻule pū kekahi.
ʻ .lelo aʻoaʻo lau Brown.
ʻO ke kumu he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.
Pā a pala nā lau.
Hoʻoemi i ka hoʻoinu, hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka lumi.

Pehea e hoʻolaha ai i kahi mea kanu?

Hiki i ka begonia Tiger ke hoʻolaha mai nā ʻāpana o ka rhizome a me nā ʻoki. Lawe ʻia ka ʻaoʻao luna o ke kī i ke ʻoki, a ʻo kahi lau hoʻokahi me ke ʻoki ʻana o ʻelima mau kenimika. Lawe ʻia ka hana hou ʻana o ka begonia tiger i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka makahiki.

ʻOki ʻoki

E ʻokiʻoki i kahi lau olakino mai kahi mea kanu makua me ka ʻoki ʻana he ʻelima kenimika a hoʻonuu iā ia i ka lepo like a i ka hapalua o ka ʻoki e like me ka mea i wehewehe ʻia i ke kanu ʻana.

'Lelo Aʻoaʻo! Lawe i kahi ipuhao no begonia ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o 7 cm ke anawaena. E hoʻokomo i ka ipuhao i loko o kahi ʻeke ea me nā puka ea a waiho i loko o kahi lumi me kahi mahana o + 17 ° C.

Ma hope o hoʻokahi mahina, e ʻike ʻoe i nā ʻōpuʻu liʻiliʻi e puka mai ana mai ka ʻoki ʻana. A ma hope o hoʻokahi mahina pono lākou e kanu i nā ipu i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia.

Ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka rhizome

Kanu mākou i ka rhizome i kahi ipu haʻahaʻa. Ua ʻoki mākou i nā piko o ka ulu ʻana mai ona. Ma hope o ke aʻa ʻana o ka rhizome, māhele ʻia ka mea kanu. Hoʻokaʻawale mākou i ka aʻa i ʻaʻa ʻia a kanu i loko o kahi ipu no nā pua. E uhi i ka ipuhao me cellophane me nā puka no ka ea.

Hoʻomaopopo mākou i nā mea pilikino o ka ulu ʻana i kahi pua i loko o ka ʻāina mai ka ʻāina hema - ka begonia begimau Hiki iā ia ke kāhiko i nā wahi o loko. Ma ka hāhai ʻana i nā lula maʻalahi o ka mālama, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻoia he helehelena aliʻi maoli kāu begonia.

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