Kaleici area: hōʻike kikoʻī o ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Antalya
ʻO ka moku ʻo Kaleici (Antalya) kahi ʻāina kahiko o ke kūlanakauhale aia ma ke kahakai o ke Kai Kaiwaenahonua ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka hōkele. Ma muli o kāna mau monumoku mōʻaukala lehulehu, kahi kokoke i ke kai a me kahi ʻoihana hoʻokipa maikaʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia, ua lanakila ka wahi ma waena o nā malihini o Turkey. I kekahi mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ʻaʻole i hoʻonāukiuki kahi o Kaleici i ka hoihoi i waena o ka poʻe huakaʻi. Akā ma hope o ka hana ʻana o nā luna o Antalya i ka hana hou ma ka ʻāina, ua loaʻa ke ola hou i ka Old City. He aha ʻo Kaleici, a he aha nā mea i hōʻike ʻia i loko o laila, wehewehe mākou i ke kikoʻī ma lalo.
He kūmole mōʻaukala
Ma mua o ʻelua tausani makahiki i hala aku nei, ua hoʻomaka ka luna o Pergamum Attalus II e kūkulu i kekahi kūlanakauhale ma kahi nani loa o ka honua. No kēia mea, ua kauoha ka haku i kāna poʻe e ʻimi i kahi paradaiso i hiki ke hoʻāla i ka lili o nā aliʻi āpau o ka honua. Ke holoholo nei i mau mahina no ka ʻimi ʻana i paradaiso ma ka honua, ua ʻike ka poʻe holoholo i kahi wahi nani loa, e kīloi ana ma ka wāwae o ke kuahiwi ʻo Tauride a holoi ʻia e nā wai o ke Kai Waihona. Ma aneʻi ua kauoha ʻo King Attalus i ke kūkulu ʻana i kūlanakauhale, a ua kapa ʻia kona inoa e Atalia.
Ma hope o kona wā hauʻoli, lilo ke kūlanakauhale i wahi ʻai momona na nā lāhui he nui. Ua hoʻopio ʻia kēia wahi e ka poʻe Roma, ka poʻe ʻArabia, a me nā pōā kai hoʻi. ʻO ka hopena, i ka makahiki 133 BC. Ua hāʻule ʻo Antalya i ka lima o ke Aupuni Roma. Me ka hōʻea ʻana mai o ko Roma i puka mai ai ka ʻāina ʻo Kaleici ma aneʻi. Hoʻopuni ʻia e nā paia paʻa, ulu ka hāhā kokoke i ke awa a loaʻa iā ia kahi koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi nui. Ma hope o ka naʻi ʻana o ka ʻaoʻao e nā pūʻali koa Ottoman i ka makahiki 15, ua lilo ʻo Antalya i kūlanakauhale kūloko maʻamau, a ua ʻike ʻia nā hale kuʻuna Islam i ka moku ʻo Kaleici e pili ana i nā hale Roman a me Byzantine.
I kēia lā ua uhi ʻo Kaleici ma Turkey i kahi ʻāpana o 35 hectares a ʻehā mau ʻāpana. I kēia manawa ua kapa ʻia ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Antalya, a ʻaʻole ia he mea pūʻiwa, no ka mea, mālama ʻia ka hapa nui o nā hale kahiko ma aneane i ko lākou ʻano maoli. I kekahi mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ua mālama ʻia kahi hoʻihoʻi nui ma Kaleici, ua ʻike ʻia nā hale ʻaina, nā hale ʻaina a me nā hōkele liʻiliʻi. No laila, ua lilo ke Kaona Kahiko i kikowaena kikowaena mākaʻikaʻi, kahi hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke hoʻopā wale i ka mōʻaukala o nā lāhui like ʻole, akā he manawa maikaʻi hoʻi i loko o kahi cafe kūloko, mahalo i nā kahakai o ke Kaiwaenahonua.
Makaikai
I ka manawa ma ke Kaona Kahiko o Kaleici ma Antalya, ʻike koke ʻoe i ka ʻokoʻa o ka wahi me ke koena o ka hōkele. ʻO kēia kahi wahi ʻokoʻa loa kahi e hoʻopili ʻia ai nā wā ʻokoʻa a me nā lāhui i mua o kou mau maka. ʻO nā hale Roman kahiko, nā hale pule a me nā hale kiaʻi e ʻae iā ʻoe e huli i ka mōʻaukala o Kaleici mai ka hoʻomaka a hiki i kēia lā. Ke hele nei ma waena o ka wahi, e ʻike nō ʻoe i ka hoʻokipa o nā alanui ʻololi, kahi e loaʻa ai nā hale inu liʻiliʻi a me nā hale ʻaina ʻoluʻolu. ʻO nā hale kahiko i wahī ʻia i ka ivy a me nā pua, kahi uapo me nā kuahiwi a me nā ʻike kai e lilo kēia i wahi kūpono no ka noʻonoʻo a me ka noʻonoʻo.
Nui nā ʻike kahiko o ka Old Town. Ma lalo mākou e haʻi aku ai iā ʻoe e pili ana i nā mea i hoihoi nui ʻia e ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi.
Ka puka pā o Hadrian
I ka manawa pinepine i ke kiʻi o ka Old City o Kaleici ma Antalya, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka piʻo kolu o ka wā kahiko. ʻO kēia ka ʻīpuka kaulana i kūkulu ʻia ma 130 no ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i ka mōʻī Roma kahiko ʻo Hadrian, ke hoʻoholo ʻo ia e kipa i kēlā wahi. ʻO ka Arc de Triomphe ka puka komo i kahi o Kaleici. I ka mua, ʻelua mau papahele o ka hale a, e like me ka ʻōlelo a kekahi poʻe noiʻi, ua hoʻonani ʻia me nā kiʻi kālai o ka mōʻī a me nā lālā o kona ʻohana. I kēia lā hiki iā mākou ke ʻike i nā pae mua wale nō, i kāhiko ʻia me nā pou kinikini me nā frieze kālai ʻia. Aia ka puka ma waena o nā hale kiaʻi pōhaku ʻelua, ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o kēia mau mea i kekahi manawa i hala.
He mea hoihoi ia ma ke keʻehana kahiko ma ka ʻīpuka, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā kahakaha o nā kaʻa he mau kenekulia a ʻo nā hoves lio hoʻi. I mea e hehihehi ʻia ai, ua hoʻonohonoho nā luna Tureke i kahi alahaka hao liʻiliʻi ma lalo o ke kiko waena. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa i ka ʻumeʻume i kēlā me kēia manawa no ka manuahi.
ʻO Yivli Minaret
Ma hope o ka hele ʻana ma loko o ka puka o Hadrian a loaʻa iā ʻoe iho i loko o ke kūlanakauhale kahiko, ʻike koke ʻoe i kahi minaret kiʻekiʻe ma ke kikowaena o ka moku. Kūkulu ʻia ia ma Turkey i ke kenekulia 13 ma ke ʻano he hōʻailona o ka lanakila o ka poʻe lanakila Seljuk ma ke Kaiwaenahonua. Kūkulu ʻia ʻo Yivli i ke kaila o ka hoʻolālā Islam mua, a ʻano ʻokoʻa ke ʻano o ka minaret: e ʻoki ʻia e nā laina semi-cylindrical ʻewalu, kahi e hāʻawi ai i ke ʻano o ka lokomaikaʻi a me ka māmā. Ma waho, ua hoʻopau ʻia ka hale me nā mosaic brick, a ma ka piko aia kahi pāpale, mai kahi a ka muezzin i kapa ai i ka poʻe kūpaʻa i nā pule.
ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hale he 38 mau mika, ma muli o ia e ʻike ʻia ai mai nā kiko he nui o Antalya. Aia he 90 mau ʻanuʻu e alakaʻi aku nei i ka hale kiaʻi, a ʻo ka helu mua o ia 99: ʻo ka helu like o nā inoa a ke Akua i loaʻa ai i ka hoʻomana Islam. I kēia lā, aia kahi hale hōʻikeʻike liʻiliʻi i loko o Yivli, kahi e hōʻike ʻia ai nā palapala kākau kahiko, nā lole like ʻole a me nā mea hoʻonaninani, a me nā mea o ka hale o nā mōneka Islam. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa i ka minaret i ka wā hoʻomaha ma waena o nā pule no ka manuahi.
Hale Pule Isalama
Ke nānā nei i ka palapala ʻāina o Kaleichi me nā mākaʻikaʻi i Lūkini, e ʻike ʻoe i kahi hale haʻahaʻa e waiho ana ma kahakai o ka moku peʻa. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā mosque ʻē aʻe ma Turkey, he luakini ʻōpio ʻo Iskele: ma hope o nā mea, aia ma kahi o hoʻokahi haneli mau makahiki. Wahi a ka mōʻaukala, ke ʻimi nei nā mea kālaiʻike i kahi no ke kūkulu ʻana i mosque e hiki mai ana no ka manawa lōʻihi, a, i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi pūnāwai kokoke i ke awa ma ke kūlanakauhale kahiko, ua manaʻo lākou i ke kumu he hōʻailona maikaʻi a kūkulu i kahi heiau ma aneʻi.
Kūkulu paʻa ʻia ka hale o ka pōhaku, kākoʻo ʻia e nā kolamu ʻehā, ma waenakonu he pūnāwai wai mai ka pūnāwai i ʻōlelo ʻia aʻe nei. Kūpono ʻo Iskele i ka nui a manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā mosque liʻiliʻi loa ma Turkey. Ma kahi o ka luakini, ma lalo o nā lau nahele o nā kumulāʻau, nui nā noho kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke peʻe mai ka lā wela a ʻoluʻolu i nā ʻike o ka ʻilikai.
Hale kiaʻi Hidirlik
ʻO kekahi hōʻailona invariable o ke Kulanui Kahiki o Kaleici ma Turkey i manaʻo ʻia ʻo Hidirlik Tower. Ua ʻike ʻia ka hale i ke kenekulia 2 i ka wā o ka Emepera Roma, akā ʻo kāna kumu maoli he mea pohihihi ia. Kūpono kekahi mau kānaka noiʻi ua lawelawe ka hale kiaʻi ma ke ʻano he kukui no nā moku no nā kenekulia he nui. ʻ suggestlelo kekahi e kūkulu ʻia ke kūkulu no ka pale hou aku o nā paia paʻa e hoʻopuni iā Kaleici. A manaʻoʻiʻo kekahi poʻe ʻepekema ʻo Khidirlik ka ilina o kekahi o nā luna kiʻekiʻe Roma.
ʻO ka Hidirlik Tower ma Turkey kahi kūkulu pōhaku e pili ana i 14 m kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ia hoʻi kahi kumu square a me kahi paukū i hoʻouka ʻia ma luna. Ua uhi ʻia ka hale i kahi dome kiko, i luku ʻia i ka wā Byzantine. Inā hele a puni ka hale, ʻike ʻoe iā ʻoe iho i loko o kona pā hale, kahi e kū nei kahi pūkuniahi kahiko. I ke ahiahi, hele mai nā kukui nani ma aneʻi a hoʻohana ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi i kēia kāʻei kua e kiʻi i nā kiʻi hoʻomanaʻo ʻole mai Kaleici ma Antalya.
Clock Tower (Saat Kulesy)
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā mea ʻē aʻe o ka Old Town, ʻo ka Clock Tower kahi hoʻomanaʻo hoʻomanaʻo ʻōpio. ʻO ka hoʻonaninani nui o ka hale ka uaki alo, i hōʻike ʻia iā Sultan Abdul-Hamid II e ka mōʻī Kelemania ʻo Wilhelm II. Ua ʻae nā mea mōʻaukala ʻo kēia makana kēia ke kumu o ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o ka hale kiaʻi. He mea nui ia ma hope o ka helehelena o Saat Kulesa ma Antalya, hoʻomaka nā hale like e hele a puni ʻo Turkey.
ʻO ke ʻano o ka Clock Tower me ʻelua mau pae. ʻO ka papahele mua kahi ʻano pentagonal, 8 m ke kiʻekiʻe, i hana ʻia i ka masonry paʻakikī. ʻO ka pae ʻelua e noho ʻia e ka hale kiaʻi huinahā 6 m kiʻekiʻe, kūkulu ʻia i ka pōhaku laumania, kahi e lele ai ka uaki i hōʻike ʻia. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau, aia nō ke kuʻekuʻe hao, kahi e kau ʻia ai nā kino o nā lawehala i pepehi ʻia e ʻike ai nā mea āpau. I kēia lā ʻo ia kekahi o nā wahi hoihoi loa o ka Old Town, kahi i loaʻa ka mahalo nui ʻia i waena o nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi.
Paʻa nānā
I ka makahiki 2014, ua ʻike ʻia kahi hana hou kūpono loa ma Turkey ma Antalya - kahi lele lele e lawe pololei i ka poʻe mai ka Repubalika Republic i ke kūlanakauhale kahiko. Aia kahi paepae nānā e pili ana i ka elepeka me nā hiʻohiʻona nani o ke awa, Kaleici wahi a me ke kahakai ʻo Mermerli kahiko.
E iho i lalo ka ʻeleweka i kahi mamao o 30 m. He ākea ka hale: a hiki i ka 15 mau kānaka ke komo maʻalahi i loko. Hoʻohui ʻia, hana ʻia ka ʻeleweka i ke aniani, i ka wā e piʻi aʻe ai i lalo a hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i kahi kiʻi o Kaleici mai nā ʻaoʻao ʻokoʻa loa. I ke kauwela kau, ʻākoakoa nā mea mākaʻikaʻi he nui ma aneʻi, no laila i kekahi manawa pono ʻoe e kali i kekahi mau minuke e iho i lalo. Akā aia he nūhou maikaʻi - hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka lekiō no ka manuahi.
Noho ma Kaleici
ʻO nā hōkele ma Kaleici ma Antalya e like me nā hale hoʻokipa a ʻaʻole hiki ke kaena i nā hōkū. Ma ke ʻano he kūlana, aia nā hōkele ma nā hale kūloko a lako me nā lumi wale nō. Hiki i kekahi o nā ʻoihana nui ke komo i kahi loko wai a me kā lākou hale ʻaina ponoʻī. ʻO kahi kūlana kūʻokoʻa o nā hōkele kūloko ko lākou wahi: aia lākou a pau ma ke Kaona Kahiko ma kahi kokoke i nā wahi nui a me ke kai.
I kēia lā ma nā lawelawe hoʻopaʻa inoa aia ma mua o 70 mau koho noho ma Kaleici ma Antalya. I ke kauwela kau, hoʻomaka ke kumu kūʻai no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i kahi lumi pālua ma ka hōkele mai 100 TL i kēlā me kēia lā. Ma ka awelika, hoʻololi ke kumukūʻai ma kahi o 200 TL. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hale me ka ʻaina kakahiaka i ke kumukūʻai. Inā makemake ʻoe i nā hōkele ʻelima hōkū āpau, ʻo ka wahi maikaʻi loa e noho ai ma nā wahi ʻo Lara a me Konyalti.
E ʻike i nā PRICES a i ʻole puke paha i kahi noho me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia palapala
Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo pono
- Ma mua o ka hele ʻana i ke Kaona Kahiko, e ʻimi iā Kaleici ma ka palapala ʻāina ʻo Antalya. Ma ka liʻiliʻi he 3 mau hola e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e kipa i ka hapaha. A e hauʻoli piha i ka lewa o ka wahi a me nā mea āpau a hiki, pono ʻoe i kahi lā holoʻokoʻa.
- Inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā e hoʻohana pinepine i nā halihali lehulehu ma Antalya ma Turkey, paipai mākou e kūʻai i Antalya Kart kūikawā. E emi ana ka huakaʻi me ia.
- No ka poʻe huakaʻi kālā, paipai mākou i ka ʻaina awakea a me ka ʻaina awakea ma ka lumi ʻaina ʻo Ozkan Kebap oz Anamurlular. Aia ia ma kahi o 5 mau minuke hele mai ke kikowaena o ka Old Town a hāʻawi i nā ʻano kīʻaha like ʻole ma nā kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa loa. Ma ka laulā, pono e noʻonoʻo i ka waenakonu o Kaleici nā kumukūʻai ma nā hoʻokumu i nā manawa he ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe ma mua o nā wahi.
- Inā i kāu huakaʻi a puni ʻo Kaleici ʻaʻole ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i ka huakaʻi o ka moku, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi manawa kūpono ma ka uapo moku o ka Old Town.
Hoʻohālikelike i nā kumukūʻai noho me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia palapala
Huahana
Hoʻohana ʻia nā mākaʻikaʻi he nui e hōʻike iā Antalya ma ke ʻano he wahi kai me nā hōkele hōkū ʻelima, e poina nei i ka mōʻaukala waiwai o Turkey. Ke kipa ʻana i ke kūlanakauhale, he hewa ia e nānā ʻole i kona mau kia hoʻomanaʻo mōʻaukala a me nā wahi kahiko. No laila, ʻoiai ma ke kahua hōʻoluʻolu, e ʻike pono i kahi mau hola ʻelua e ʻike iā Kaleici, Antalya. Ma hope o nā mea āpau, i ka hana ʻana i kēia, e kahaha nō ʻoe i ka hiki ke ʻano like a like ʻole o Turkey a me nā kūlanakauhale ona.